New York § 78-A - 78-AElectric or battery-powered markers

Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 78-A — 78-AElectric or battery-powered markers, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 78-A. 78-AElectric or battery-powered markers

§ 78-a. Electric or battery-powered markers. 1. Any railroad using a passenger, mail, work, or wreck train shall equip the last car of each such train with electric markers of sufficient candle power to be visible for a distance of three thousand feet under normal weather conditions. Battery-powered, flashing-type, or constant burning markers shall be deemed sufficient compliance with the foregoing requirement. 2. If, in any particular case, exemption from any of the requirements herein is deemed necessary by the railroad concerned, the commissioner of transportation may grant the application of such railroad, for such exemption when accompanied by a petition setting forth the conditions existing and the reason why such exemption is asked. Any exemption so granted shall be limited to the particular case covered by the petition.

Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 78-A

What does New York Consolidated Laws § 78-A cover?

Section 78-A ("78-AElectric or battery-powered markers") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New York § 78-A?

A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 78-A" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New York law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.

How does New York § 78-A apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.