New York § 102 - 102Identification required

Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 102 — 102Identification required, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 102. 102Identification required

§ 102. Identification required. 1. Any uniformed law enforcement officer while interacting with the public in the performance of their duties shall visibly display: (a) the name of the agency or department employing such officer; and (b) at least one form of identification of the officer, such as the officer's name, badge number, or shield number. 2. Law enforcement officers who are not uniformed while interacting with the public in the performance of their duties shall wear at least one visibly identifying agency-issued or department-issued logo, patch, emblem, insignia, or other external identifier clearly identifying such officer as a law enforcement officer within such agency or department acting under color of law. 3. The requirements of this section shall not apply to: (a) officers engaged in active undercover operations, covert surveillance, other investigative activities where identification would compromise such investigation, or protective detail assignments for a designated person or location where visible identification would materially increase a security risk to the officer or the protected individual; or (b) officers using personal protective equipment required for medical or emergency response purposes, where such equipment temporarily prevents visible display of identification. 4. For the purposes of this section: (a) "visibly display" means to wear externally on the uniform in a size and location that is reasonably visible to members of the public with whom the officer interacts; and (b) compliance with 10 U.S.C. § 723, in circumstances where that statute applies, satisfies all obligations that this section imposes upon the officer. 5. Any person who willfully violates this section shall for a first offense be guilty of a violation and each subsequent offense shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. 6. The provisions of this section shall apply notwithstanding any other provisions of state or local law, charter, code, ordinance, resolution, rule, or regulation to the contrary. Provided, however, that nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent or restrict the state government from adopting, enacting, or enforcing state policies or a local government from adopting, enacting, or enforcing local policies, laws, resolutions, ordinances, or regulations which comply with at least the applicable standards or requirements of this section, or which exceed the provisions of this section beyond the requirements set forth in the chapter of the laws of two thousand twenty-six that added this section.

Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 102

What does New York Consolidated Laws § 102 cover?

Section 102 ("102Identification required") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New York § 102?

A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 102" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New York law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.

How does New York § 102 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.