New Mexico § 72-4-1 - County drains; duty of state engineer; preliminary surveys; eminent domain; surveys on private property; damage

Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 72-4-1 — County drains; duty of state engineer; preliminary surveys; eminent domain; surveys on private property; damage, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 72-4-1. County drains; duty of state engineer; preliminary surveys; eminent domain; surveys on private property; damage

When requested by any of the boards of county commissioners of any of the counties

of the state, it is the duty of the state engineer, either himself or by an authorized

assistant engineer, to cooperate with the county commissioners in the engineering

work required to lay out, establish and construct any drain to be used by any county

or counties or portions of the same, for the purpose of diverting flood waters, lakes,

watercourses, and in general to aid and assist the counties of this state or their

authorized officers in making preliminary surveys and establishing systems of drainage

or any other engineering work; and whenever the board of county commissioners of

any county shall by order determine to lay out, establish and construct any drain

to be used by any county or counties or portions of the same, for the purpose of diverting

flood waters, lakes or watercourses or to establish systems of drainage, which shall

require that private property be taken or damaged, the county may exercise the right

of eminent domain to take and acquire real or personal property, right-of-way and

privilege within or without its corporate limits, necessary for its corporate purposes,

in the manner provided by the Eminent Domain Code. Subject to the provisions of Sections 42A-1-8 through 42A-1-12 NMSA 1978 , the engineers and surveyors of the state and of the county shall have the right

to enter upon the property of private persons and of private and public corporations

for the purpose of making hydrographic surveys and examinations and surveys necessary

for selecting and locating suitable sites and routes for any drain or drainage system.

Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 72-4-1

What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 72-4-1 cover?

Section 72-4-1 ("County drains; duty of state engineer; preliminary surveys; eminent domain; surveys on private property; damage") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New Mexico § 72-4-1?

A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 72-4-1" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New Mexico law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.

How does New Mexico § 72-4-1 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.