New Mexico § 72-4-1 - County drains; duty of state engineer; preliminary surveys; eminent domain; surveys on private property; damage
Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 72-4-1 — County drains; duty of state engineer; preliminary surveys; eminent domain; surveys on private property; damage, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 72-4-1. County drains; duty of state engineer; preliminary surveys; eminent domain; surveys on private property; damage
When requested by any of the boards of county commissioners of any of the counties
of the state, it is the duty of the state engineer, either himself or by an authorized
assistant engineer, to cooperate with the county commissioners in the engineering
work required to lay out, establish and construct any drain to be used by any county
or counties or portions of the same, for the purpose of diverting flood waters, lakes,
watercourses, and in general to aid and assist the counties of this state or their
authorized officers in making preliminary surveys and establishing systems of drainage
or any other engineering work; and whenever the board of county commissioners of
any county shall by order determine to lay out, establish and construct any drain
to be used by any county or counties or portions of the same, for the purpose of diverting
flood waters, lakes or watercourses or to establish systems of drainage, which shall
require that private property be taken or damaged, the county may exercise the right
of eminent domain to take and acquire real or personal property, right-of-way and
privilege within or without its corporate limits, necessary for its corporate purposes,
in the manner provided by the Eminent Domain Code. Subject to the provisions of Sections 42A-1-8 through 42A-1-12 NMSA 1978 , the engineers and surveyors of the state and of the county shall have the right
to enter upon the property of private persons and of private and public corporations
for the purpose of making hydrographic surveys and examinations and surveys necessary
for selecting and locating suitable sites and routes for any drain or drainage system.
Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 72-4-1
What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 72-4-1 cover?
Section 72-4-1 ("County drains; duty of state engineer; preliminary surveys; eminent domain; surveys on private property; damage") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Mexico § 72-4-1?
A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 72-4-1" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Mexico law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.
How does New Mexico § 72-4-1 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.