New Mexico § 69-8-16 - Underground mine safety requirements; penalties

Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 69-8-16 — Underground mine safety requirements; penalties, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 69-8-16. Underground mine safety requirements; penalties

In addition to requirements pursuant to federal law for underground mines: A. a self-contained self-rescue device approved by the state mine inspector shall

be worn by each person while underground in a coal mine or kept within the person's

immediate reach while underground in a coal mine. The device shall be provided by the employer. The self-contained self-rescue device shall be adequate to protect a miner for one

hour or longer or, alternatively, sufficient to allow the employee time to reach an

additional self-contained self-rescue device. Each employer shall train each miner in the use of the device, and refresher training

courses for all underground employees shall be held during each calendar year; B. the employer shall provide caches of self-contained self-rescue devices throughout

any underground mine in accordance with a plan approved by the state mine inspector. Each self-contained self-rescue device shall be adequate to protect a miner for

one hour or longer. Battery-powered strobe lights or permanently activated strobe lights shall be affixed

to each cache. A luminescent sign with the words “SELF-CONTAINED SELF-RESCUER” or “SELF-CONTAINED

SELF-RESCUERS” shall be conspicuously posted at each cache, and luminescent direction

signs shall be posted leading to each cache. The employer shall conduct weekly inspections of each cache and the affixed strobe

lights to ensure operability; C. a wireless emergency communication device or a two-way radio system approved by

the state mine inspector and provided by the employer shall be available to each person

in the active working section of an underground mine. Each employer shall train each miner in the use of the device and provide refresher

training courses for all underground employees during each calendar year. The employer shall install in or around the mine any and all equipment necessary

to transmit emergency communications from the surface to each wireless emergency communication

device or two-way radio system in active working sections of the underground mine; D. a wireless tracking device approved by the state mine inspector and provided by

the employer shall be worn by each person in an underground coal mine. In the event of an accident or other emergency, the tracking device shall be capable

of providing the approximate physical location of each person who is underground. Each employer shall train each employee in the use of the device and provide refresher

training courses for all underground employees during each calendar year. The employer shall install in or around the mine all equipment necessary to provide

the approximate physical location of each person who is underground; E. a person who, without the authorization of the employer or the state mine inspector,

knowingly removes or attempts to remove any device or related equipment, required

by this section and approved by the inspector, from a mine or mine site with the intent

to permanently deprive the employer of the device or equipment or knowingly tampers

with or attempts to tamper with the device or equipment shall be guilty of a fourth

degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; and F. the state mine inspector shall, within ninety days of the effective date of this

section, approve an implementation plan for each mine covered by this section that

includes a schedule for meeting the requirements of this section.

Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 69-8-16

What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 69-8-16 cover?

Section 69-8-16 ("Underground mine safety requirements; penalties") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New Mexico § 69-8-16?

A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 69-8-16" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New Mexico law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.

How does New Mexico § 69-8-16 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.