New Mexico § 45-2A-7 - Trust for spouse and issue
Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 45-2A-7 — Trust for spouse and issue, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 45-2A-7. Trust for spouse and issue
A. Property held in trust under Subparagraph (c) of Paragraph (2) of Subsection A
of Section 6 is held upon the terms of Subsections B through D of this section. B. During the life of the surviving spouse, the entire net income must be paid to
or for the benefit of the surviving spouse in quarterly or more frequent installments;
net income accrued or undistributed on the death of the surviving spouse must be paid
to the estate of the spouse; if unproductive property is held in the trust, the surviving
spouse at any time by written instrument delivered to the trustee may compel conversion
of the unproductive property to productive property. C. During the life of the surviving spouse, the trustee at any time may pay to or
for the benefit of the surviving spouse and issue of the testator amounts of the principal
the trustee deems advisable, giving reasonable consideration to other resources available
to the distributee, for the individual's needs for health, education, support or maintenance;
for the purpose of making those discretionary payments, the principal must be administered
as two separate shares, which at the inception of the trust must be equal; one share
is the surviving spouse's share of the principal; during the life of the surviving
spouse, payments may not be made from the surviving spouse's share to anyone other
than the surviving spouse; primary consideration must be given to the needs of the
surviving spouse and the children of the testator who are under the age of twenty-three
years or under disability. The trustee may rely in good faith on a written statement furnished by a beneficiary. The discretion to pay principal to or for the benefit of any individual includes
the discretion after that individual's death to pay expenses incurred before the individual's
death and to pay funeral and burial expenses. If the trustee, other than the surviving spouse, determines that continuation of
the trust is uneconomical, the trustee may terminate the trust by distribution of
principal to the surviving spouse. Principal that in the exercise of the trustee's discretion is paid to or for the
benefit of any issue may be charged against any share of income or principal thereafter
existing for that issue or for any ancestor or descendant of that issue if the trustee
upon equitable considerations so determines. If the surviving spouse or any issue is serving as trustee, the trustee's discretion
pursuant to this subsection is not exercisable in favor of that trustee except as
necessary for the trustee's needs for health, education, support or maintenance, nor
is the trustee's discretion exercisable in favor of the trustee's estate, the trustee's
creditors or creditors of the trustee's estate. D. On the death of the surviving spouse, the principal, unless retained in trust under Section 9 or 10 of the Uniform Statutory Will Act , must be paid, subject to any charges made by the trustee under Subsection C of this
section, to the children of the testator in equal shares if all of the children are
then living, otherwise to the then living issue of the testator by representation
or, if no issue of the testator is then living, to the individuals who would be entitled
to receive the estate as if the property were located in this state and the testator
had then died intestate domiciled in this state in proportions determined under the
law then existing.
Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 45-2A-7
What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 45-2A-7 cover?
Section 45-2A-7 ("Trust for spouse and issue") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Mexico § 45-2A-7?
A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 45-2A-7" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Mexico law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.
How does New Mexico § 45-2A-7 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.