New Mexico § 3-7-7 - Annexation; election of three members from territory proposed to be annexed; notice; polling places; election officials; ballots; canvass of votes
Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 3-7-7 — Annexation; election of three members from territory proposed to be annexed; notice; polling places; election officials; ballots; canvass of votes, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 3-7-7. Annexation; election of three members from territory proposed to be annexed; notice; polling places; election officials; ballots; canvass of votes
A. Within ten days after the filing of the resolution and plat of the territory proposed
to be annexed, the county clerk shall publish a notice stating that an election will
be held for the purpose of electing three members to a board of arbitration that shall
determine if the territory is to be annexed to the municipality. The notice shall include a description of the boundary of the territory proposed
to be annexed. The date of election shall not be less than fifty days nor more than sixty days
after the date of first publication of the notice. B. These three members shall be qualified electors and owners of real property within
the territory proposed to be annexed. If there are less than three qualified electors and owners of real property residing
within the territory proposed to be annexed, the district court shall appoint three
members of the board to represent the territory proposed to be annexed and they need
not be residents of this territory. C. Petitions of nomination for the three members on the board of arbitration may be
filed with the county clerk from the date of first publication of the notice of election
until thirty-five days before the day of election. The petition shall be signed either by not less than ten percent of the qualified
electors residing in the territory desired to be annexed or by not less than twenty-five
qualified electors residing in the territory desired to be annexed. No elector may sign more than three petitions of nomination. D. The board of county commissioners of the county in which the territory proposed
to be annexed lies shall designate the polling places which shall not be less in number
than the polling places existing in the area at the last general election. At the election all qualified electors who reside in the territory proposed to be
annexed may vote. E. The board of county commissioners shall appoint one judge and not less than two
clerks of election for each polling place, or not less than two clerks of election
for each voting machine. The board of county commissioners shall furnish the election supplies and ballots. Each ballot shall contain the names of all candidates who have filed petitions of
nomination. The ballot shall also have printed on it the words “Vote for any three”. F. The ballots cast shall be counted by the election officials and the results certified
by the county clerk. Within three days after the election, the board of county commissioners shall canvass
the votes cast and shall issue certificates of election as members of the board of
arbitration to the three candidates receiving the greatest number of votes. G. If within three days after the day of the election the board of county commissioners
is unable to determine who has been elected to the board of arbitration, the board
of county commissioners shall certify such determination to the district court or
if there is a vacancy in such membership, the district court wherein the municipality
lies shall appoint within three days the member of the board of arbitration. The member so appointed shall have the same qualifications as required as if he
had been elected a member of the board of arbitration. H. The actual expense of the election shall be paid by the municipality proposing
to annex the territory.
Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 3-7-7
What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 3-7-7 cover?
Section 3-7-7 ("Annexation; election of three members from territory proposed to be annexed; notice; polling places; election officials; ballots; canvass of votes") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Mexico § 3-7-7?
A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 3-7-7" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Mexico law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.
How does New Mexico § 3-7-7 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.