New Mexico § 20-5-1 - New Mexico state defense force established; not in federal service; definitions
Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 20-5-1 — New Mexico state defense force established; not in federal service; definitions, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 20-5-1. New Mexico state defense force established; not in federal service; definitions
A. The “New Mexico state defense force” is established as an element of the militia
in the department of military affairs. The members and organizations of the former New Mexico state guard are transferred
to the New Mexico state defense force on April 10, 1987. B. Nothing in Chapter 20 NMSA 1978 shall be construed as authorizing the New Mexico state defense force or any part
thereof to be called, ordered or in any manner drafted by federal authorities into
the military service of the United States, but no person by reason of the person's
enlistment or appointment in the state defense force shall be exempted from military
service under any law of the United States. C. The following definitions apply to the duty statuses under which members of the
state defense force serve: (1) “ militia duty ” means the performance of actual military service for the state in time of need when
called by the governor or adjutant general following mobilization of the national
guard. It may be performed by the standing cadre of the state defense force at any time
so ordered upon mobilization of the national guard. It may be performed by the unorganized militia following its call by the governor
pursuant to Subsection B of Section 20-2-6 NMSA 1978 , in which case it shall include the post-call training of the New Mexico state defense
force pursuant thereto; and (2) “ cadre duty ” means the normal service and training performed by the standing cadre of the state
defense force in anticipation and support of militia duty, including organization,
administration and other pre-call matters.
Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 20-5-1
What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 20-5-1 cover?
Section 20-5-1 ("New Mexico state defense force established; not in federal service; definitions") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Mexico § 20-5-1?
A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 20-5-1" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Mexico law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.
How does New Mexico § 20-5-1 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.