New Mexico § 19-8-18 - Term of leases

Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 19-8-18 — Term of leases, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 19-8-18. Term of leases

All leases issued under the provisions of Sections 19-8-14 through 19-8-33 NMSA 1978 shall be for a primary term of three years and as long thereafter as any mineral

or minerals in paying quantities be produced or mined from the lands, subject to the

continued payment of annual rentals. If lessee shall fail to discover and produce minerals in paying quantities during

the primary term of the lease, the lessee may continue the lease in full force and

effect for an additional or secondary term of two years and as long thereafter as

any mineral or minerals in paying quantities be produced or mined from the leased

land, by paying each year in advance ten times the rental provided in the primary

term. Provided, however, if the lessee shall fail to discover and produce minerals in paying

quantities during the secondary term of the lease, the lessee of record or the record

owner of an approved assignment may continue the lease, as to the portion held by

him, in full force and effect for an additional or tertiary term of five years and

so long thereafter as any mineral or minerals in paying quantities by [be] produced

or mined from the leased land, by paying each year in advance three dollars ($3.00)

per acre per year as rental. If the lessee shall fail to discover and produce minerals in paying quantities during

the tertiary term of the lease, the lessee of record or the record owner of an approved

assignment may continue the lease, as to the portion held by him, in full force and

effect for an additional or quaternary term of five years and so long thereafter as

any mineral or minerals in paying quantities be produced or mined from the leased

land, by paying each year in advance of the lease anniversary date ten dollars ($10.00)

per acre per year as rental, plus a sum as advance royalty computed as follows: for the 11th year, ten dollars ($10.00) per acre per year; for the 12th year, twenty dollars ($20.00) per acre per year; for the 13th year, thirty dollars ($30.00) per acre per year; for the 14th year, forty dollars ($40.00) per acre per year; and for the 15th year, fifty dollars ($50.00) per acre per year. Provided, however, upon the commencing of the production of minerals in paying quantities,

the principal sum so paid as advance royalty for the lease year in which the mineral

is produced and the advance royalty paid for the two previous years shall be credited

against the royalty payable hereunder to the lessor.

Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 19-8-18

What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 19-8-18 cover?

Section 19-8-18 ("Term of leases") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New Mexico § 19-8-18?

A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 19-8-18" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New Mexico law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.

How does New Mexico § 19-8-18 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.