New Mexico § 49-1-3 - Board of trustees; management of grant; powers
Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 49-1-3 — Board of trustees; management of grant; powers, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 49-1-3. Board of trustees; management of grant; powers
The management and control of all land grants-mercedes and tracts of land to which Sections 49-1-1 through 49-1-18 NMSA 1978 are applicable is vested in a board of trustees, to be known as the “board of trustees
of the land grant-merced del pueblo de ___” (designating the name of the town, colony, pueblo or community), and the board shall
have the power to: A. control, care for and manage the land grant-merced and real estate, prescribe the
terms and conditions under which the common lands may be used and enjoyed and make
all necessary and proper bylaws, rules and regulations that shall be in substantial
compliance with applicable statutes for the government thereof; B. sue and be sued under the title as set forth in this section; C. convey, lease or mortgage the common lands of the land grant-merced in accordance
with the land grant-merced bylaws; D. determine the number of animals that may be permitted to graze upon the common
lands and determine other uses of the common lands that may be authorized; E. prescribe the price to be paid for the use of the common lands and resources of
the land grant-merced and prohibit a person failing or refusing to pay that amount
from using a portion of the common lands while the person continues in default in
those payments; provided that the amount fixed shall be in proportion to the number
and kinds of livestock pasturing upon the common lands or to other authorized use
of the common lands; F. adopt and use an official seal; G. appoint judges and clerks and a canvassing board of election at all elections provided
for in Sections 49-1-1 through 49-1-18 NMSA 1978 , subsequent to the first, and canvass the votes cast in those elections; H. make bylaws, rules and regulations, not in conflict with the constitution and laws
of the United States or the state of New Mexico, as may be necessary for the protection,
improvement and management of the common lands and real estate and for the use and
enjoyment of the common lands and of the common waters of the land grant-merced; I. determine land use, local infrastructure and economic development of the common
lands of the land grant-merced; J. determine zoning of the common lands of the land grant-merced pursuant to a comprehensive
plan approved by the board of trustees that considers the health, safety and general
welfare of the residents and heirs of the land grant-merced; and K. enter into memoranda of understanding, contracts and other agreements with a local,
state or federal government or a government of a federally recognized Indian nation,
tribe or pueblo, including but not limited to agreements concerning the protection
and maintenance of cultural resources.
Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 49-1-3
What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 49-1-3 cover?
Section 49-1-3 ("Board of trustees; management of grant; powers") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Mexico § 49-1-3?
A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 49-1-3" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Mexico law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.
How does New Mexico § 49-1-3 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.