New Mexico § 45-5A-203 - Jurisdiction
Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 45-5A-203 — Jurisdiction, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 45-5A-203. Jurisdiction
A New Mexico court has jurisdiction to appoint a guardian or issue a protective order
for a respondent if: A. New Mexico is the respondent's home state; B. on the date the petition is filed, New Mexico is a significant-connection state
and: (1) the respondent does not have a home state or a court of the respondent's home
state has declined to exercise jurisdiction because New Mexico is a more appropriate
forum; or (2) the respondent has a home state, a petition for an appointment or order is not
pending in a court of that state or another significant-connection state and, before
the court makes the appointment or issues the order: (a) a petition for an appointment or order is not filed in the respondent's home state; (b) an objection to the court's jurisdiction is not filed by a person required to
be notified of the proceeding; and (c) the court in New Mexico concludes that it is an appropriate forum pursuant to
the factors set forth in Section 45-5A-206 NMSA 1978; C. New Mexico does not have jurisdiction pursuant either to Subsection A or B of this
section, the respondent's home state and all significant-connection states have declined
to exercise jurisdiction because New Mexico is the more appropriate forum and jurisdiction
in New Mexico is consistent with the constitutions of New Mexico and the United States;
or D. the requirements for special jurisdiction pursuant to Section 45-5A-204 NMSA 1978 are met.
Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 45-5A-203
What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 45-5A-203 cover?
Section 45-5A-203 ("Jurisdiction") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Mexico § 45-5A-203?
A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 45-5A-203" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Mexico law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.
How does New Mexico § 45-5A-203 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.