New Mexico § 10-3-1 - Circumstances causing vacancy in local office
Full text of New Mexico New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 10-3-1 — Circumstances causing vacancy in local office, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 10-3-1. Circumstances causing vacancy in local office
Any office of a political subdivision of the state subject to election by the qualified
electors within the political subdivision becomes vacant under any of the following
circumstances: A. by resignation or death of the party in office; B. removal of the officer as provided by Sections 10-4-1 through 10-4-29 NMSA 1978; C. failure of the officer to qualify as provided by law; D. expiration of the term of office when no successor has been chosen as provided
by law; E. when the officer removes from the area from which the officer was elected to represent
and, in case of an officer serving pursuant to an appointment, when the officer removes
from the area the officer was appointed to represent; F. absence from the political subdivision in which the officer serves for six consecutive
months; but this provision does not apply to those officers wherein the law provides
that the duties may be discharged by a deputy, when such absence is due to illness
or other unavoidable cause; G. by an officer accepting and undertaking an employment relationship with the political
subdivision in which the officer serves in a position subject to election; or H. by an officer taking the oath of office or undertaking to discharge the duties
of another incompatible office.
Source: official New Mexico text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New Mexico § 10-3-1
What does New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 10-3-1 cover?
Section 10-3-1 ("Circumstances causing vacancy in local office") is part of the New Mexico Statutes Annotated, the codified statutory law of New Mexico. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Mexico § 10-3-1?
A common citation format is "New Mexico Statutes Annotated § 10-3-1" (New Mexico). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Mexico law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Mexico official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Mexico attorney.
How does New Mexico § 10-3-1 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Mexico can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Mexico.