New Jersey § 54:4-23
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 54:4-23, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 54:4-23.
Land shall be deemed to be in agricultural use when devoted to the production for
sale of plants and animals useful to man, including but not limited to: forages and
sod crops; grains and feed crops; dairy animals and dairy products; poultry and
poultry products; livestock, including beef cattle, sheep, swine, horses, ponies,
mules or goats, including the breeding, boarding, raising, rehabilitating, training
or grazing of any or all of such animals, except that “ livestock ” shall not include dogs; bees and apiary products; fur animals; trees and forest
products; or when devoted to and meeting the requirements and qualifications for
payments or other compensation pursuant to a soil conservation program under an agreement
with an agency of the federal government, except that land which is devoted exclusively
to the production for sale of tree and forest products, other than Christmas trees, or devoted as sustainable forestland, and is not appurtenant woodland, shall not be deemed to be in agricultural use unless
the landowner fulfills the following additional conditions: a. The landowner establishes and complies with the provisions of a forest stewardship plan for this land, approved by the Department of Environmental
Protection pursuant to section 3 of P.L.2009, c. 256 ( C.13:1L-31 ), or a woodland management plan for this land, prepared in accordance with policies, guidelines
and practices approved by the Division of Parks and Forestry in the Department of
Environmental Protection, in consultation with the Department of Agriculture and the
Dean of Cook College at Rutgers, The State University, which policies, guidelines
and practices are designed to eliminate excessive and unnecessary cutting; b. The landowner , and a forester from a list of foresters approved by the Department of Environmental
Protection or other professional from a list of other professionals authorized by the department
in consultation with the forest stewardship advisory committee established pursuant
to section 8 of P.L.2009, c. 256 ( C.13:1L-36 ), annually attest to compliance with subsection a. of this section; and c. The landowner annually submits an application, as prescribed in section 13 of P.L.1964,
c. 48 ( C.54:4-23.13 ), to the assessor, accompanied by a copy of the plan established pursuant to subsection
a. of this section; written documentation of compliance with subsection b. of this
section; a supplementary woodland data form setting forth woodland management actions
taken in the pre-tax year, the type and quantity of tree and forest products sold,
and the amount of income received or anticipated for same; a map of the land showing
the location of the activity and the soil group classes of the land; and other pertinent
information required by the Director of the Division of Taxation as part of the application
for valuation, assessment and taxation, as provided in P.L.1964, c. 48 ( C.54:4-23.1 et seq. ). The landowner shall, at the same time, submit to the Commissioner of the Department
of Environmental Protection an exact copy of the application and accompanying information
submitted to the assessor pursuant to this subsection. For the purposes of this amendatory and supplementary act, “ appurtenant woodland ” means a wooded piece of property which is contiguous to, part of, or beneficial
to a tract of land, which tract of land has a minimum area of at least five acres
devoted to agricultural or horticultural uses other than the production for sale of
trees and forest products, exclusive of Christmas trees, to which tract of land the
woodland is supportive and subordinate. For the purposes of section 7 of P.L.2009, c. 213 and P.L.1964, c. 48 ( C.54:4-23.1 et seq. ): (1) agricultural use shall also include biomass, solar, or wind energy generation,
provided that the biomass, solar, or wind energy generation is consistent with the
provisions of P.L.2009, c. 213 ( C.4:1C-32.4 et al.), as applicable, and the rules and regulations adopted therefor; and (2) “ biomass ” means an agricultural crop, crop residue, or agricultural byproduct that is cultivated,
harvested, or produced on the farm, or directly obtained from a farm where it was
cultivated, harvested, or produced, and which can be used to generate energy in a
sustainable manner, except with respect to preserved farmland, “biomass” means the
same as that term is defined in section 1 of P.L.2009, c. 213 ( C.4:1C-32.4 ).
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 54:4-23
What does New Jersey Statutes § 54:4-23 cover?
Section 54:4-23 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 54:4-23?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 54:4-23" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 54:4-23 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.