New Jersey § 52:13d-23
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 52:13d-23, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 52:13d-23.
(a)(1) The head of each State agency, or the principal officer in charge of a division,
board, bureau, commission or other instrumentality within a department of State Government
designated by the head of such department for the purposes hereinafter set forth,
shall within six months from the date of enactment, promulgate a code of ethics to
govern and guide the conduct of the members of the Legislature, the State officers
and employees or the special State officers and employees in the agency to which said
code is applicable. Such code shall conform to the general standards hereinafter set forth in this section,
but it shall be formulated with respect to the particular needs and problems of the
agency to which said code is to apply and, when applicable, shall be a supplement
to the uniform ethics code promulgated pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subsection. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, the New Jersey members to
any interstate agency to which New Jersey is a party and the officers and employees
of any State agency which fails to promulgate a code of ethics shall be deemed to
be subject to a code of ethics the provisions of which shall be paragraphs (1) through
(6) of subsection (e) of this section. (2) Within 180 days following the effective date of this act, P.L.2005, c. 382, the State Ethics Commission shall promulgate a uniform ethics code to govern and
guide the conduct of State officers and employees and special State officers and employees
in State agencies in the Executive Branch. Such code shall conform to the general standards hereinafter set forth in this section,
shall be the primary code of ethics for State agencies once it is adopted and a code
promulgated pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be a supplement to
the primary code. The head of each State agency, or the principal officer in charge of a division,
board, bureau, commission or other instrumentality within a department of State Government
designated by the head of such department shall revise each code of ethics promulgated
prior to the uniform code to recognize the uniform code as the primary code. (b) A code of ethics formulated pursuant to subsection (a) of this section to govern
and guide the conduct of the State officers and employees or the special State officers
and employees in any State agency in the Executive Branch, or any portion of such
a code, shall not be effective unless it has first been approved by the State Ethics
Commission. When a proposed code is submitted to the said commission it shall be accompanied
by an opinion of the Attorney General as to its compliance with the provisions of
this act and any other applicable provision of law. Nothing contained herein shall prevent officers of State agencies in the Executive
Branch from consulting with the Attorney General or with the State Ethics Commission
at any time in connection with the preparation or revision of such codes of ethics. (c) A code of ethics formulated pursuant to this section to govern and guide the conduct
of the members of the Legislature, State officers and employees or special State officers
and employees in any State agency in the Legislative Branch, or any portion of such
code, shall not be effective unless it has first been approved by the Legislature
by concurrent resolution. When a proposed code is submitted to the Legislature for approval it shall be accompanied
by an opinion of the chief counsel as to its compliance with the provisions of this
act and any other applicable provisions of law. Nothing contained herein shall prevent officers of State agencies in the Legislative
Branch from consulting with the Chief Legislative Counsel or the Joint Legislative
Committee on Ethical Standards at any time in connection with the preparation or revision
of such codes of ethics. (d) Violations of a code of ethics promulgated pursuant to this section shall be cause
for removal, suspension, demotion or other disciplinary action by the State officer
or agency having the power of removal or discipline. When a person who is in the classified civil service is charged with a violation
of such a code of ethics, the procedure leading to such removal or discipline shall
be governed by any applicable provisions of the Civil Service Act, N.J.S. 11A:1-1 et seq. , and the Rules of the Civil Service Commission . No action for removal or discipline shall be taken under this subsection except
upon the referral or with the approval of the State Ethics Commission or the Joint
Legislative Committee on Ethical Standards, whichever is authorized to exercise jurisdiction
with respect to the complaint upon which such action for removal or discipline is
to be taken. (e) A code of ethics for officers and employees of a State agency shall conform to
the following general standards: (1) No State officer or employee or special State officer or employee should have
any interest, financial or otherwise, direct or indirect, or engage in any business
or transaction or professional activity, which is in substantial conflict with the
proper discharge of his duties in the public interest. (2) No State officer or employee or special State officer or employee should engage
in any particular business, profession, trade or occupation which is subject to licensing
or regulation by a specific agency of State Government without promptly filing notice
of such activity with the State Ethics Commission, if he is an officer or employee
in the Executive Branch, or with the Joint Legislative Committee on Ethical Standards,
if he is an officer or employee in the Legislative Branch. (3) No State officer or employee or special State officer or employee should use or
attempt to use his official position to secure unwarranted privileges or advantages
for himself or others. (4) No State officer or employee or special State officer or employee should act in
his official capacity in any matter wherein he has a direct or indirect personal financial
interest that might reasonably be expected to impair his objectivity or independence
of judgment. (5) No State officer or employee or special State officer or employee should undertake
any employment or service, whether compensated or not, which might reasonably be expected
to impair his objectivity and independence of judgment in the exercise of his official
duties. (6) No State officer or employee or special State officer or employee should accept
any gift, favor, service or other thing of value under circumstances from which it
might be reasonably inferred that such gift, service or other thing of value was given
or offered for the purpose of influencing him in the discharge of his official duties. (7) No State officer or employee or special State officer or employee should knowingly
act in any way that might reasonably be expected to create an impression or suspicion
among the public having knowledge of his acts that he may be engaged in conduct violative
of his trust as a State officer or employee or special State officer or employee. (8) Rules of conduct adopted pursuant to these principles should recognize that under
our democratic form of government public officials and employees should be drawn from
all of our society, that citizens who serve in government cannot and should not be
expected to be without any personal interest in the decisions and policies of government;
that citizens who are government officials and employees have a right to private interests
of a personal, financial and economic nature; that standards of conduct should separate
those conflicts of interest which are unavoidable in a free society from those conflicts
of interest which are substantial and material, or which bring government into disrepute. (f) The code of ethics for members of the Legislature shall conform to subsection
(e) hereof as nearly as may be possible.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 52:13d-23
What does New Jersey Statutes § 52:13d-23 cover?
Section 52:13d-23 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 52:13d-23?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 52:13d-23" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 52:13d-23 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.