New Jersey § 49:3-56
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 49:3-56, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 49:3-56.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to act as a broker-dealer, agent, investment
adviser or investment adviser representative or Internet site operator in this State unless that person is registered or exempt from registration under
this act; (b) A person shall be exempt from registration as a broker-dealer if, during any period
of 12 consecutive months, that person (1) does not effect more than 15 transactions
with persons other than those specified in paragraph (5) of subsection (c) of section
2 of P.L.1967, c. 93 ( C.49:3-49 ) located within New Jersey; (2) does not effect transactions in more than five customer
accounts of New Jersey residents; or (3) effects transactions with persons who have
no place of residence in New Jersey and who are temporarily located in the State;
if at the time of the transactions described in paragraph (1), (2) or (3) of this
subsection (b), the broker-dealer has no place of business in this State and is a
member in good standing of a recognized self-regulatory organization and is registered
in the state in which the broker-dealer is located; (c) Agents who represent broker-dealers in transactions exempt pursuant to paragraph
(1), (2) or (3) of subsection (b) of this section shall be exempt from registration
for those transactions if they are members of a recognized self-regulatory organization
and registered in the state in which they are located at the time of the transaction; (d) The burden of proving an exemption from registration under this section shall
be on the person claiming the exemption. A person claiming an exemption from registration under this section shall keep his
books and records open to inspection by the bureau. If the bureau chief finds it is in the public interest and necessary for the protection
of investors, the bureau chief may deny any exemption specified in paragraph (1),
(2) or (3) of subsection (b) or in subsection (c) of this section as to any broker-dealer
or agent. The bureau chief may proceed in summary fashion or otherwise; (e) The bureau chief may identify classes of customers, securities, transactions and
broker-dealers for the purpose of increasing the number of transactions or accounts
available under the exemptions specified in paragraph (1), (2) or (3) of subsection
(b) or subsection (c) of this section; (f) The bureau chief may by order identify the self-regulatory organizations recognized
under subsections (b) and (c) of this section and may by rule or order define the
conditions under which non-resident persons are temporarily in New Jersey under paragraph
(3) of subsection (b) of this section; (g) A person shall be exempt from registration as an investment adviser or from making
a notice filing required by section 10 of P.L.1967, c. 93 ( C.49:3-57 ), if: (1) The person has a place of business in this State and during any period of 12 consecutive
months that person does not have more than five clients, who are residents of this
State, other than those specified in subparagraph (vi) of paragraph (2) of subsection
(g) of section 2 of P.L.1967, c. 93 ( C.49:3-49 ); or (2) The person has no place of business in this State, and during any period of 12
consecutive months that person does not have more than five clients, who are residents
of this State, other than those specified in subparagraph (vi) of paragraph (2) of
subsection (g) of section 2 of P.L.1967, c. 93 ( C.49:3-49 ). The bureau chief may by rule or order determine the availability of the exemptions
provided by this subsection (g), including the waiver of the conditions in paragraphs
(1) and (2) of this subsection; (h) It shall be unlawful for any broker-dealer or issuer to employ an agent in this
State unless the agent is registered. The registration of an agent is not effective during any period when he is not associated
with a particular broker-dealer registered under this act or a particular issuer. When an agent begins or terminates a connection with a broker-dealer or issuer,
or begins or terminates those activities which make him an agent, the agent as well
as the broker-dealer or issuer shall promptly notify the bureau. When an agent terminates his connection with a particular broker-dealer or issuer,
his authorization to engage in those activities which make him an agent is terminated; (i) It shall be unlawful for any person to transact business in this State as an investment
adviser unless (1) he is so registered under this act, is exempt from registration
under this act, or is excluded from the definition of investment adviser under this
act, or (2) he is registered as a broker-dealer without the imposition of a condition
under paragraph (5) of subsection (b) of section 11 of P.L.1967, c. 93 ( C.49:3-58 ); (j) It shall be unlawful for any investment adviser required to be registered pursuant
to this section to employ an investment adviser representative, unless the investment
adviser representative is also registered pursuant to this section. It is unlawful for any person registered or required to be registered as an investment
adviser under section 203 of the “Investment Advisers Act of 1940,” 15 U.S.C. s.80b-3 , to employ, supervise, or associate with an investment adviser representative having
a place of business located in this State, unless that investment adviser representative
is registered under this act, or is exempt from registration. The registration of an investment adviser representative is not effective during
any period when the investment adviser representative is not employed by an investment
adviser registered pursuant to this section or registered under section 203 of the
“Investment Advisers Act of 1940,” 15 U.S.C. s.80b-3 . When an investment adviser representative described in this subsection begins or
terminates employment with an investment adviser, the investment adviser and the investment
adviser representative shall promptly notify the bureau chief. When an investment adviser representative terminates his connection with a particular
investment adviser, his authorization to engage in those activities which make him
an investment adviser representative is terminated; (k) The bureau chief may summarily bar, pending final determination of any proceeding
under this subsection, any person, who has been convicted of any crime of embezzlement
under state, federal or foreign law or any crime involving any theft, forgery or fraudulent
practices in regard to any state, federal or foreign securities, banking, insurance,
or commodities trading laws or anti-fraud laws, from being a partner, officer or director
of an issuer, broker-dealer or investment adviser, or from occupying a similar status
or performing a similar function or from directly or indirectly controlling or being
under common control or being controlled by an issuer, broker-dealer or investment
adviser, or from acting as a broker-dealer, agent or investment adviser in this State. Any person barred by this subsection shall be entitled to request a hearing by the
same procedures as set forth in subsection (c) of section 3 of P.L.1967, c. 93 ( C.49:3-50 ); ( l ) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, the bureau chief may bring an administrative
or court action pursuant to section 29 of P.L.1997, c. 276 ( C.49:3-70.1 ), to seek and obtain civil penalties for violations of this section; (m) Every registration shall expire one year from its effective date unless renewed,
except that the bureau chief may by rule provide that registrations shall all expire
on the same date; (n) Except with respect to advisers whose only clients are those described in subparagraph
(vi) of paragraph (2) of subsection (g) of section 2 of P.L.1967, c. 93 ( C.49:3-49 ), it is unlawful for any person who is registered or required to be registered under
section 203 of the “Investment Advisers Act of 1940,” 15 U.S.C. s.80b-3 , as an investment adviser to conduct advisory business in this State, unless that
person files those documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission with
the bureau chief, as the bureau chief may by rule or otherwise require, and a fee
and consent to service of process, as the bureau chief, by rule or otherwise, may
require; ( o ) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this act, until October 11, 1999, the
bureau chief may require the registration of any person who is registered or required
to be registered as an investment adviser under section 203 of the “Investment Advisers
Act of 1940,” 15 U.S.C. s.80b-3 , and who has failed to promptly pay the fees required by subsection (n) of this section
after being notified in writing by the bureau chief of the non-payment or underpayment
of those fees. A person shall be considered to have promptly paid those fees if they are remitted
to the bureau chief within 15 days following that person's receipt of the written
notification from the bureau chief; (p) For the purposes of this section, each applicant for registration shall submit
to the bureau chief, the applicant's name, address, fingerprints and written consent
for a criminal history record background check to be performed. The bureau chief is hereby authorized to exchange fingerprint data with and receive
criminal history record information from the State Bureau of Identification in the
Division of State Police and the Federal Bureau of Investigation consistent with applicable
State and federal laws, rules and regulations. The applicant shall bear the cost for the criminal history record background check,
including all costs of administering and processing the check. The Division of State Police shall promptly notify the bureau chief in the event
a current holder of a license or prospective applicant, who was the subject of a criminal
history record background check pursuant to this section, is arrested for a crime
or offense in this State after the date the background check was performed.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 49:3-56
What does New Jersey Statutes § 49:3-56 cover?
Section 49:3-56 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 49:3-56?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 49:3-56" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 49:3-56 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.