New Jersey § 48:3-86
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 48:3-86, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 48:3-86.
a. Notwithstanding any provisions of the “Administrative Procedure Act,” P.L.1968,
c. 410 ( C.52:14B-1 et seq. ) to the contrary, the board, in consultation with the Division of Consumer Affairs
in the Department of Law and Public Safety, shall initiate a proceeding and shall
adopt, after notice, provision of the opportunity for comment, and public hearing,
interim standards for electric power suppliers or gas suppliers, within 90 days of
February 9, 1999, to prevent and establish penalties for unauthorized changes of a
consumer's electric power supplier or gas supplier, a practice commonly known as “slamming.”
Such standards shall be effective as regulations immediately upon filing with the
Office of Administrative Law and shall be effective for a period not to exceed 18
months, and may, thereafter, be amended, adopted or readopted by the board in accordance
with the provisions of the “Administrative Procedure Act.” b. Standards for the prohibition of unauthorized changes in a customer's electric
power supplier or gas supplier shall include: (1) An electric power supplier, an electric public utility, a gas supplier or a gas
public utility shall not cause an unauthorized change in a customer's electric power
supplier or gas supplier, a practice known as “slamming.” A change in a customer's electric power supplier or gas supplier shall be deemed to
be unauthorized unless the customer has done so affirmatively and voluntarily and
the electric power supplier or gas supplier has obtained the customer's approval, which approval shall be evidenced by the customer's
written signature or electronic signature; an audio recording of a telephone call initiated by the
customer; independent, third-party verification, in accordance with section 37 of P.L.1999, c. 23 ( C.48:3-86 ), of a telephone call initiated by an electric power supplier, gas supplier, or private
aggregator; or any alternative forms of verification as the board, in consultation
with the Division of Consumer Affairs in the Department of Law and Public Safety,
may permit prior to switching electric power suppliers or gas suppliers and for contract
renewal ; (2) (a) A company performing independent, third-party verification shall: (i) be independent
from the entity that seeks to provide the new service; (ii) not be directly or indirectly
managed, controlled, directed or owned, wholly or in part, by the entity that seeks
to provide the new service, or by any affiliate of that entity; (iii) operate from
facilities physically separate from those of the entity that seeks to provide the
new service; and (iv) not derive any commission or compensation based upon the number
of sales confirmed; (b) A company performing independent, third-party verification shall obtain a customer's
oral confirmation regarding the change and shall record that confirmation by obtaining
appropriate verification data. The record shall be available to the customer upon request. Information obtained from a customer through confirmation shall not be used for
marketing purposes; (3) An electric power supplier, an electric public utility, a gas supplier or a gas
public utility shall not fail to cause a change in a customer's electric power supplier
or gas supplier, within a period of time determined to be appropriate by the board,
when a supplier or utility is in receipt of a change order provided that such change
order has been received in a manner that complies with federal and State rules and
regulations, including as provided in this subsection; (4) The acts of an agent of an electric power supplier, an electric public utility,
a gas supplier or a gas public utility shall be considered the acts of the electric
power supplier, electric public utility, gas supplier or gas public utility. c. A customer's new electric power supplier, electric public utility, gas supplier
or gas public utility shall notify the customer of the change in the customer's electric
or gas supplier within 30 days in a manner to be determined by the board. d. Bills to customers from an electric power supplier, electric public utility, gas
supplier or gas public utility shall contain the name and telephone number of each
supplier for whom billing is provided, the phone number and website for filing complaints with the Board of Public Utilities,
Division of Customer Assistance, and any other information deemed applicable by the board. e. In addition to any other penalties, fines or remedies authorized by law, any electric
power supplier, electric public utility, gas supplier or gas public utility that violates
this section and collects charges for electric power supply or gas supply services
from a customer or through an entity providing customer account services shall be
liable to the electric power supplier, electric public utility, gas supplier or gas
public utility previously selected by the customer in an amount equal to all charges
paid by the customer after such violation in accordance with such procedures as the
board may prescribe. Any electric power supplier, electric public utility, gas supplier or gas public
utility that violates this section shall also be liable for a civil penalty pursuant
to section 34 of P.L.1999, c. 23 ( C.48:3-83 ); and the board is hereby authorized to revoke the license of any entity that violates
this section.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 48:3-86
What does New Jersey Statutes § 48:3-86 cover?
Section 48:3-86 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 48:3-86?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 48:3-86" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 48:3-86 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.