New Jersey § 46:3b-18
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 46:3b-18, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 46:3b-18.
a. Any person that prior to the effective date of this act had instituted a civil
action to recover damages arising out of the failure of FRT plywood may submit a claim
under the provisions of this act within 120 days of the effective date of the rules
adopted by the commissioner that set forth an approved testing procedure or an alternate
procedure for the detection of defective FRT plywood and the procedure for filing
a claim hereunder. The claim shall set forth information as deemed necessary by either the commissioner
or the Attorney General, including but not limited to: the caption and docket number
of the civil action; the name, address and telephone number of the claimant's attorney,
if any; the status of the civil action; and the status of the discovery. As part of the claim, the claimant shall submit a copy of all pleadings and orders
filed in the civil action including the complaint, answers, counter-claims, cross-claims,
or any amendments thereto, and any expert reports exchanged among the parties. The commissioner or the Attorney General may require the submission of other documents
or information by the claimant or the claimant's attorney as may be necessary to effectuate
the purposes of this section. b. A claim filed with the commissioner pursuant to subsection a. of this section,
by any person who had instituted or whose interests are being litigated in any pending
civil action, shall be subject to the following reviews and determinations respectively
by the commissioner and the Attorney General prior to and as a condition of the disbursement
of any advance funding by the commissioner pursuant to section 3 of this act 1 and the corresponding assignment of the claimant's rights against potentially responsible
parties to the State: (1) The Attorney General shall initially review the claim, documents and information
required to be filed pursuant to subsection a. of this section to determine, in the
Attorney General's discretion based on the information provided at that time and subject
to further information that may be obtained or developed, whether the acceptance of
any assignment of the claimant's rights against responsible parties asserted in the
existing civil action would, for any one or more reasons, be impractical or otherwise
contrary to the best interests of the State or the public. Such reasons warranting initial rejection of the claim by the Attorney General may
include but are not limited to: (a) if one or more co-plaintiffs in the claimant's civil action, or other aggrieved
parties whose rights should have been litigated with those of the claimant in the
existing action under entire controversy principles, have not themselves filed claims
with the commissioner, or have had their own claims rejected by the Attorney General
or the commissioner; (b) if the court in which the civil action is pending has issued orders in, or otherwise
imposed conditions on, the litigation which the Attorney General finds would be impractical
or otherwise contrary to the best interests of the State or the public to accept if
the claimant's rights against potentially responsible parties were assigned to the
State; (c) if all or the approved portion of the claims of the claimant in the litigation
against potentially responsible parties cannot be severed from other claims in the
litigation not being assigned to the State; (d) if the testimony or other evidence that has emerged in discovery or in the investigation
of the case make it impractical or otherwise contrary to the best interests of the
State or the public to accept the assignment of the claimant's rights; (e) if the claimant has presented insufficient information upon which the Attorney
General can recommend the acceptance of the assignment of the claimant's rights; (f) if it would not be cost-effective to accept the assignment and litigate the claimant's
rights against potentially responsible parties; or (g) any other reason within the discretion of the Attorney General. The Attorney General shall not be obligated to disclose to the claimant the specific
reason for the initial recommendation to reject the assignment. (2) If the Attorney General determines in the initial review to recommend the assignment
of the claimant's rights against responsible parties, the commissioner shall then
review the claim in accordance with section 3 of this act. (3) If the commissioner approves a claim in whole or in part, the Attorney General
shall perform a final review of the claim, the documents required to be filed pursuant
to subsection a. of this section, and any other documents or information the Attorney
General deems necessary, including but not limited to the consideration of any intervening
developments in the litigation, to determine in the Attorney General's discretion
whether the acceptance of any assignment of the claimant's rights against responsible
parties asserted in the existing civil action would, for any reasons, be impractical
or otherwise contrary to the best interests of the State or the public. Such reasons warranting the final rejection of the claim by the Attorney General
may include those reasons set forth in paragraph (1) of this subsection. The Attorney General shall not be obligated to disclose to the claimant the specific
reason for the final rejection of the assignment. (4) If the Attorney General determines in the final review to recommend the assignment
of the claimant's rights against responsible parties, the claimant or its counsel,
upon the request of the Attorney General, shall move before the court in which the
civil action is pending for any or all of the following relief: a voluntary dismissal
of the action or the claimant's own claims therein without prejudice; the severance
of those claims approved by the Attorney General and the commissioner from other claims
in the civil action; a stay of the proceedings in the action; or any other procedural
relief that the Attorney General may deem appropriate. The filing of such a motion and the obtaining of the relief requested by the Attorney
General shall be necessary conditions of the payment of any claim and the corresponding
assignment of the claimant's rights against potentially responsible parties to the
State. (5) If the Attorney General determines in the final review to recommend the assignment
of the claimant's rights to the State and the court in which the civil action is pending
grants the procedural relief deemed necessary and requested by the Attorney General,
the claim, if otherwise eligible for advance funding pursuant to section 3 of this
act, shall be paid by the commissioner upon the assignment to the State of the claimant's
rights against potentially responsible parties. As a condition of payment of the claims and the assignment of the claimant's rights
to the State, the claimant and its prior counsel and any of its employees, members
and agents shall cooperate with the Attorney General's pursuit of the claim or any
related civil action, including, but not limited to, making available to the Attorney
General all evidence or material previously gathered and expert reports obtained by
the claimant or its counsel to pursue the claim, making the premises available for
inspection by the Attorney General, the commissioner, or their employees or agents,
and testifying in any administrative or judicial proceedings. The failure of the claimant or its counsel, employees, members or agents to cooperate
fully with the Attorney General or the commissioner shall constitute a basis to deny
payment of the claim and the refusal of its assignment or, in instances where the
claim has already been paid and assigned, for the rescission of the assignment and
the recovery by the commissioner of any monies paid by the commissioner to the claimant
pursuant to this act. (6) The Attorney General's initial recommendation to accept the assignment of a claim
shall not be construed to impose any obligation on the commissioner to approve all
or part of that claim unless the commissioner is satisfied that the claim meets the
standards of section 3 of this act. Neither the Attorney General's initial recommendation to accept assignment of a
claim, the commissioner's approval of that claim, the Attorney General's final determination
to accept assignment of the claim, or the fact of the assignment itself shall be construed
to require the Attorney General to file or maintain a legal action against potentially
responsible parties relating to that particular claim unless the Attorney General,
in the Attorney General's discretion, determines that it remains practical and in
the best interests of the State and the public to do so. If the claimant's rights are assigned to the State, the Attorney General shall have
the sole discretion to determine the manner in which to proceed on the claim in the
existing civil action or otherwise. (7) If the court in which the civil action is pending grants, at the request of the
Attorney General, a claimant's motion for a voluntary dismissal of the action without
prejudice, any subsequent action commenced by the Attorney General encompassing the
claimant's rights which have been assigned to the State shall be deemed to have been
commenced for purposes of the applicable statute or statutes of limitations at the
time the claimant instituted the original dismissed civil action. c. If a person that had instituted a civil action prior to the adoption of this act
to recover damages arising out of the failure of FRT plywood fails to submit a timely
and complete claim with the commissioner in accordance with subsections a. and b.
of this section, that person may continue to pursue its civil action and such failure
to submit a timely claim shall bar that person from pursuing any remedy under this
act or from otherwise challenging any actions or inactions by the commissioner or
the Attorney General relating to their administration of this act. d. If the commissioner denies any claim accepted for filing under this section in
full or in part, any challenge by the claimant to the commissioner's action on the
claim shall be limited exclusively to the remedy and hearing procedures set forth
in section 3 of this act. Neither the Attorney General's initial recommendation or final determination to
accept or reject an assignment of a claim shall be subject to administrative or judicial
review. Neither the commissioner's action on the claim, or the Attorney General's determination,
whether preliminary or final, to accept or reject an assignment of a claim pursuant
to subsection b. of this section, shall constitute a basis for the claimant or any
other person or entity to make the State, the department, the commissioner, the Attorney
General or any of their respective officials, employees, or agents a party to any
civil action. e. Except as set forth in subsection d. of this section, the commissioner's review
and action on any claim, the initial recommendation and the final determination of
the Attorney General to accept or reject an assignment of the claimant's claim, and
any oral or written communications or mental processes which reflect or relate to
those reviews and determinations by the commissioner and the Attorney General shall
not in any way be subject to discovery or inquiry in any administrative or judicial
proceedings, and any documents obtained or issued in the course of these reviews and
determinations shall not constitute public records pursuant to P.L.1963, c. 73 ( C.47:1A-1 et seq. ) or the common law. All documents and information communicated to the Attorney General and the commissioner
by the claimant or its counsel under this section shall be fully protected by all
privileges applicable by statute, court rule, or common law for attorney-client communications
and attorney work product, and the communication of that information to the Attorney
General or the commissioner by claimant or its counsel shall not be deemed a waiver
of any of those privileges and shall not provide a basis to require those communications
to be disclosed to potentially responsible parties, or their counsel, or others. 1
N.J.S.A. § 46:3B-15.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 46:3b-18
What does New Jersey Statutes § 46:3b-18 cover?
Section 46:3b-18 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 46:3b-18?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 46:3b-18" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 46:3b-18 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.