New Jersey § 45:8b-114
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 45:8b-114, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 45:8b-114.
The State of New Jersey enacts and enters into the Counseling Compact with all other
jurisdictions that legally join the compact in the form substantially as follows: Section 1. Purpose The purpose of this compact is to facilitate interstate practice of licensed professional
counselors with the goal of improving public access to professional counseling services.
The practice of professional counseling occurs in the state where the client is located
at the time of the counseling services. The compact preserves the regulatory authority of states to protect public health
and safety through the current system of state licensure. This compact is designed to achieve the following objectives: a. increase public access to professional counseling services by providing for the
mutual recognition of other member state licenses; b. enhance the states' ability to protect the public's health and safety; c. encourage the cooperation of member states in regulating multistate practice for
licensed professional counselors; d. support spouses of relocating active duty military personnel; e. enhance the exchange of licensure, investigative, and disciplinary information
among member states; f. allow for the use of telehealth technology to facilitate increased access to professional
counseling services; g. support the uniformity of professional counseling licensure requirements throughout
the states to promote public safety and public health benefits; h. invest all member states with the authority to hold a licensed professional counselor
accountable for meeting all state practice laws in the state in which the client is
located at the time care is rendered through the mutual recognition of member state
licenses; i. eliminate the necessity for licenses in multiple states; and j. provide opportunities for interstate practice by licensed professional counselors
who meet uniform licensure requirements. Section 2. Definitions As used in this compact, and except as otherwise provided: “ Active duty military ” means full-time duty status in the active uniformed service of the United States,
including members of the National Guard and Reserve on active duty orders pursuant
to 10 U.S.C. chapters 1209 and 1211. “ Adverse action ” means any administrative, civil, equitable, or criminal action permitted by a State's
laws which is imposed by a licensing board or other authority against a licensed professional
counselor, including actions against an individual's license or privilege to practice
such as revocation, suspension, probation, monitoring of the licensee, limitation
on the licensee's practice, or any other encumbrance on licensure affecting a licensed
professional counselor's authorization to practice, including issuance of a cease
and desist action. “ Alternative program ” means a non-disciplinary monitoring or practice remediation process approved by
a professional counseling licensing board to address impaired practitioners. “ Continuing competence/education ” means a requirement, as a condition of license renewal, to provide evidence of participation
in, or completion of, educational, and professional activities relevant to practice
or area of work. “ Counseling compact commission ” or “ commission ” means the national administrative body whose membership consists of all states that
have enacted the compact. “ Current significant investigative information ” means: investigative information that a licensing board, after a preliminary inquiry that
includes notification and an opportunity for the licensed professional counselor to
respond, if required by state law, has reason to believe is not groundless and, if
proved true, would indicate more than a minor infraction; or investigative information that indicates that the licensed professional counselor
represents an immediate threat to public health and safety regardless of whether the
licensed professional counselor has been notified and had an opportunity to respond. “ Data system ” means a repository of information about licensees, including, but not limited to,
continuing education, examination, licensure, investigative, privilege to practice,
and adverse action information. “ Encumbered license ” means a license in which an adverse action restricts the practice of licensed professional
counseling by the licensee and the adverse action has been reported to the national
practitioners data bank. “ Encumbrance ” means a revocation or suspension of, or any limitation on, the full and unrestricted
practice of licensed professional counseling by a licensing board. “ Executive committee ” means a group of directors elected or appointed to act on behalf of, and within
the powers granted to them by, the commission. “ Home state ” means the member state that is the licensee's primary state of residence. “ Impaired practitioner ” means an individual who has a condition that may impair the individual's ability
to practice as a licensed professional counselor without some type of intervention,
which conditions may include, but are not limited to, alcohol and drug dependence,
mental health impairment, and neurological or physical impairments. “ Investigative information ” means information, records, and documents received or generated by a professional
counseling licensing board pursuant to an investigation. “ Jurisprudence requirement ,” if required by a member state, means the assessment of an individual's knowledge
of the laws and rules governing the practice of professional counseling in a state. “ Licensed professional counselor ” means a counselor licensed by a member state, regardless of the title used by that
state, to independently assess, diagnose, and treat behavioral health conditions. “ Licensee ” means an individual who currently holds an authorization from the state to practice
as a licensed professional counselor. “ Licensing board ” means the agency of a state, or an equivalent entity, that is responsible for the
licensing and regulation of licensed professional counselors. “ Member state ” means a state that has enacted the compact. “ Privilege to practice ” means a legal authorization, which is equivalent to a license, permitting the practice
of professional counseling in a remote state. “ Professional counseling ” means the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of behavioral health conditions by
a licensed professional counselor. “ Remote state ” means a member state other than the home state, where a licensee is exercising or
seeking to exercise the privilege to practice. “ Rule ” means a regulation promulgated by the commission that has the force of law. “ Single state license ” means a licensed professional counselor license issued by a member state that authorizes
practice only within the issuing state and does not include a privilege to practice
in any other member state. “ State ” means any state, commonwealth, district, or territory of the United States of America
that regulates the practice of professional counseling. “ Telehealth ” means the application of telecommunication technology to deliver professional counseling
services remotely to assess, diagnose, and treat behavioral health conditions. “ Unencumbered license ” means a license that authorizes a licensed professional counselor to engage in the
full and unrestricted practice of professional counseling. Section 3. State participation in the Compact a. To participate in the compact, a state shall currently: (1) license and regulate licensed professional counselors; (2) require licensees to pass a nationally recognized exam approved by the commission; (3) require licensees to have a 60 semester-hour, or 90 quarter-hour, master's degree
in counseling or 60 semester-hours, or 90 quarter-hours, of graduate course work including
the following topic areas: (a) professional counseling orientation and ethical practice; (b) social and cultural diversity; (c) human growth and development; (d) career development; (e) counseling and helping relationships; (f) group counseling and group work; (g) diagnosis and treatment; assessment and testing; (h) research and program evaluation; and (i) other areas as determined by the commission; (4) require licensees to complete a supervised postgraduate professional experience
as defined by the commission; and (5) have a mechanism in place for receiving and investigating complaints about licensees. b. A member state shall: (1) participate fully in the commission's data system, including using the commission's
unique identifier as defined in rules; (2) notify the commission, in compliance with the terms of the compact and rules,
of any adverse action or the availability of investigative information regarding a
licensee; (3) implement or utilize procedures for considering the criminal history records of
applicants for an initial privilege to practice. these procedures shall include the
submission of fingerprints or other biometric-based information by applicants for
the purpose of obtaining an applicant's criminal history record information from the
Federal Bureau of Investigation and the agency responsible for retaining that state's
criminal records; (a) A member state shall fully implement a criminal background check requirement,
within a time frame established by rule, by receiving the results of the Federal Bureau
of Investigation record search and shall use the results in making licensure decisions;
and (b) Communication between a member state, the commission and among member states regarding
the verification of eligibility for licensure through the compact shall not include
any information received from the Federal Bureau of Investigation relating to a federal
criminal records check performed by a member state under the federal public law 92-544; (4) comply with the rules of the commission; (5) require an applicant to obtain or retain a license in the home state and meet
the home state's qualifications for licensure or renewal of licensure, as well as
all other applicable state laws; (6) grant the privilege to practice to a licensee holding a valid unencumbered license
in another member state in accordance with the terms of the compact and rules; and (7) provide for the attendance of the state's commissioner to the counseling compact
commission meetings. c. Member states may charge a fee for granting the privilege to practice. d. Individuals not residing in a member state shall continue to be able to apply for
a member state's single state license as provided under the laws of each member state;
however, the single state license granted to these individuals shall not be recognized
as granting a privilege to practice professional counseling in any other member state. e. Nothing in this compact shall affect the requirements established by a member state
for the issuance of a single state license. f. A license issued to a licensed professional counselor by a home state to a resident
in that state shall be recognized by each member state as authorizing a licensed professional
counselor to practice professional counseling, under a privilege to practice, in each
member state. Section 4. Privilege to Practice a. To exercise the privilege to practice under the terms and provisions of the compact,
the licensee shall: (1) hold a license in the home state; (2) have a valid United States Social Security number or national practitioner identifier; (3) be eligible for a privilege to practice in any member state in accordance with
subsections d., g., and h. of this section; (4) have not had any encumbrance or restriction against any license or privilege to
practice within the previous two years; (5) notify the commission that the licensee is seeking the privilege to practice within
a remote state; (6) pay any applicable fees, including any state fee, for the privilege to practice; (7) meet any continuing competence/education requirements established by the home
state; (8) meet any jurisprudence requirements established by the remote state in which the
licensee is seeking a privilege to practice; and (9) report to the commission any adverse action, encumbrance, or restriction on license
taken by any non-member state within 30 days from the date the action is taken. b. The privilege to practice is valid until the expiration date of the home state
license. The licensee shall comply with the requirements of subsection a. of this section to
maintain the privilege to practice in the remote state. c. A licensee providing professional counseling in a remote state under the privilege
to practice shall adhere to the laws and regulations of the remote state. d. A licensee providing professional counseling services in a remote state is subject
to that state's regulatory authority. A remote state may, in accordance with due process and that state's laws, remove a
licensee's privilege to practice in the remote state for a specific period of time,
impose fines, or take any other necessary actions to protect the health and safety
of its citizens. The licensee may be ineligible for a privilege to practice in any member state until
the specific time for removal has passed and all fines are paid. e. If a home state license is encumbered, the licensee shall lose the privilege to
practice in any remote state until the following occur: (1) the home state license is no longer encumbered; and (2) the licensee has not had any encumbrance or restriction against any license or
privilege to practice within the previous two years. f. Once an encumbered license in the home state is restored to good standing, the
licensee shall meet the requirements of subsection a. of this section to obtain a
privilege to practice in any remote state. g. If a licensee's privilege to practice in any remote state is removed, the individual
may lose the privilege to practice in all other remote states until the following
occur: (1) the specific period of time for which the privilege to practice was removed has
ended; (2) all fines have been paid; and (3) the licensee has not had any encumbrance or restriction against any license or
privilege to practice within the previous two years. h. Once the requirements of subsection g. of this section have been met, the licensee
shall meet the requirements in subsection a. of this section to obtain a privilege
to practice in a remote state. Section 5. Obtaining a New Home State License Based on a Privilege to Practice a. A licensed professional counselor may hold a home state license, which allows for
a privilege to practice in other member states, in only one member state at a time. b. If a licensed professional counselor changes primary state of residence by moving
between two member states: (1) the licensed professional counselor shall file an application for obtaining a
new home state license based on a privilege to practice, pay all applicable fees,
and notify the current and new home state in accordance with applicable rules adopted
by the commission; and (2) upon receipt of an application for obtaining a new home state license by virtue
of a privilege to practice, the new home state shall verify that the licensed professional
counselor meets the pertinent criteria outlined in section 4 of this compact via the
data system, without need for primary source verification, except for: (a) a Federal Bureau of Investigation fingerprint based criminal background check
if not previously performed or updated pursuant to applicable rules adopted by the
commission in accordance with federal Public Law 92-544 ; (b) other criminal background checks as required by the new home state; and (c) completion of any requisite jurisprudence requirements of the new home state. (3) the former home state shall convert the former home state license into a privilege
to practice once the new home state has activated the new home state license in accordance
with applicable rules adopted by the commission; (4) notwithstanding any other provision of this compact, if the licensed professional
counselor cannot meet the criteria in provided in section 4 of this compact, the new
home state may apply its requirements for issuing a new single state license; and (5) the licensed professional counselor shall pay all applicable fees to the new home
state in order to be issued a new home state license. c. If a licensed professional counselor changes primary state of residence by moving
from a member state to a non-member state, or from a non-member state to a member
state, the state criteria shall apply for issuance of a single state license in the
new state. d. Nothing in this compact shall interfere with a licensee's ability to hold a single
state license in multiple states; however for the purposes of this compact, a licensee
shall have only one home state license. e. Nothing in this compact shall affect the requirements established by a member state
for the issuance of a single state license. Section 6. Active Duty Military Personnel or their Spouses Active Duty Military personnel, or their spouses, shall designate a home state where
the service member or spouse has a current license in good standing. The service member or spouse may retain the home state designation during the period
the service member is on active duty. Subsequent to designating a home state, the service member or spouse shall only change
the service member's or spouse's home state through application for licensure in the
new state, or through the process outlined in section 5 of this compact. Section 7. Compact Privilege to Practice Telehealth a. Member states shall recognize the right of a licensed professional counselor, licensed
by a home state in accordance with section 3 of this compact and under rules promulgated
by the commission, to practice professional counseling in any member state via telehealth
under a privilege to practice as provided in the compact and rules promulgated by
the commission. b. A licensee providing professional counseling services in a remote state under the
privilege to practice shall adhere to the laws and regulations of the remote state. Section 8. Adverse Actions a. In addition to the other powers conferred by state law, a remote state shall have
the authority, in accordance with existing state due process law, to: (1) take adverse action against a licensed professional counselor's privilege to practice
within that member state; (2) issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations that require the attendance
and testimony of witnesses as well as the production of evidence. Subpoenas issued by a licensing board in a member state for the attendance and testimony
of witnesses or the production of evidence from another member state shall be enforced
in the latter state by any court of competent jurisdiction, according to the practice
and procedure of that court applicable to subpoenas issued in proceedings pending
before it. The issuing authority shall pay any witness fees, travel expenses, mileage, and other
fees required by the service statutes of the state in which the witnesses or evidence
are located; and (3) only the home state shall have the power to take adverse action against a licensed
professional counselor's license issued by the home state. b. For purposes of taking adverse action, the home state shall give the same priority
and effect to reported conduct received from a member state as it would if the conduct
had occurred within the home state. In so doing, the home state shall apply its own state laws to determine appropriate
action. c. The home state shall complete any pending investigation of a licensed professional
counselor who changes primary state of residence during the course of the investigation.
The home state shall also have the authority to take appropriate action and shall
promptly report the conclusion of any investigation to the administrator of the data
system. The administrator of the coordinated licensure information system shall promptly notify
the new home state of any adverse actions. d. A member state, if otherwise permitted by state law, may recover from the affected
licensed professional counselor the costs of investigations and dispositions of cases
resulting from any adverse action taken against that licensed professional counselor. e. A member state may take adverse action based on the factual findings of the remote
state, provided that the member state follows its own procedures for taking the adverse
action. f. In addition to the authority granted to a member state by its respective professional
counseling practice act or other applicable state law, any member state may participate
with other member states in joint investigations of licensees. Member states shall share any investigative, litigation, or compliance materials in
furtherance of any joint or individual investigation initiated under this compact. g. If adverse action is taken by a home state against the license of a licensed professional
counselor, the licensed professional counselor's privilege to practice in all other
member states shall be deactivated until all encumbrances have been removed from the
state license. All home state disciplinary orders that impose adverse action against the license
of a licensed professional counselor shall include a statement that the licensed professional
counselor's privilege to practice is deactivated in all member states during the pendency
of the order. h. If a member state takes adverse action, it shall promptly notify the administrator
of the data system. The administrator of the data system shall promptly notify the home state of any adverse
actions by remote states. i. Nothing in this compact shall override a member state's decision that participation
in an alternative program may be used in lieu of adverse action. Section 9. Establishment of Counseling Compact Commission a. The compact member states hereby create and establish a joint public agency known
as the Counseling Compact Commission. (1) The commission is an instrumentality of the compact states. (2) Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against the commission shall be
brought solely and exclusively in a court of competent jurisdiction where the principal
office of the commission is located. The commission may waive venue and jurisdictional defenses to the extent it adopts
or consents to participate in alternative dispute resolution proceedings. (3) Nothing in this compact shall be construed to be a waiver of sovereign immunity. b. (1) Each member state shall have and be limited to one delegate selected by that
member state's licensing board. (2) The delegate shall be either: (a) a current member of the licensing board at the time of appointment, who is a licensed
professional counselor or public member; or (b) an administrator of the licensing board. (3) Any delegate may be removed or suspended from office as provided by the law of
the state from which the delegate is appointed. (4) The member state licensing board shall fill any vacancy occurring on the commission
within 60 days. (5) Each delegate shall be entitled to one vote with regard to the promulgation of
rules and the creation of bylaws and shall otherwise have an opportunity to participate
in the business and affairs of the commission. (6) A delegate shall vote in person or by such other means as provided in the bylaws.
The bylaws may provide for delegates' participation in meetings by telephone or other
means of communication. (7) The commission shall meet at least once during each calendar year. Additional meetings shall be held as set forth in the bylaws. (8) The commission shall by rule establish a term of office for delegates and may
by rule establish term limits. c. The commission shall have the following powers and duties: (1) establish the fiscal year of the commission; (2) establish bylaws; (3) maintain its financial records in accordance with the bylaws; (4) meet and take such actions as are consistent with the provisions of this compact
and the bylaws; (5) promulgate rules which shall be binding to the extent and in the manner provided
for in the compact; (6) bring and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in the name of the commission,
provided that the standing of any state licensing board to sue or be sued under applicable
law shall not be affected; (7) purchase and maintain insurance and bonds; (8) borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel, including, but not limited
to, employees of a member state; (9) hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix compensation, define duties, grant
such individuals appropriate authority to carry out the purposes of the compact, and
establish the commission's personnel policies and programs relating to conflicts of
interest, qualifications of personnel, and other related personnel matters; (10) accept any and all appropriate donations and grants of money, equipment, supplies,
materials, and services, and to receive, utilize, and dispose of the same; provided
that at all times the commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety or conflict
of interest; (11) lease, purchase, accept appropriate gifts or donations of, or otherwise own,
hold, improve or use, any property, real, personal, or mixed; provided that at all
times the commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety; (12) sell convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, abandon, or otherwise dispose
of any property real, personal, or mixed; (13) establish a budget and make expenditures; (14) borrow money; (15) appoint committees, including standing committees composed of members, state
regulators, state legislators or their representatives, and consumer representatives,
and such other interested persons as may be designated in this compact and the bylaws; (16) provide and receive information from, and cooperate with, law enforcement agencies; (17) establish and elect an executive committee consistent with the requirements of
subsection d. of this section; and (18) perform such other functions as may be necessary or appropriate to achieve the
purposes of this compact consistent with the state regulation of professional counseling
licensure and practice. d. (1) The executive committee shall have the power to act on behalf of the commission
according to the terms of this compact. (2) The executive committee shall be composed of up to 11 members, as follows: (a) seven voting members who shall be elected by the commission from the current membership
of the commission; and (b) up to four ex-officio, nonvoting members from four recognized national professional
counselor organizations, who shall be selected by their respective organizations. (3) The commission may remove any member of the executive committee as provided in
bylaws. (4) The executive committee shall meet at least annually. (5) The executive committee shall have the following duties and responsibilities: (a) recommending to the entire commission changes to the rules or bylaws, changes
to this compact legislation, fees paid by compact member states such as annual dues,
and any commission compact fee charged to licensees for the privilege to practice; (b) ensuring compact administration services are appropriately provided, contractual
or otherwise; (c) preparing and recommending the budget; (d) maintaining financial records on behalf of the commission; (e) monitoring compact compliance of member states and providing compliance reports
to the commission; (f) establishing additional committees as necessary; and (g) performing other duties as provided in rules or bylaws. e. (1) All meetings of the commission shall be open to the public, and public notice
of meetings shall be given in the same manner as required under the rulemaking provisions
in section 11 of this compact. (2) The commission or the executive committee or other committees of the commission
may convene in a closed, non-public meeting in order for the commission, executive
committee, or other committee of the commission to discuss: (a) non-compliance of a member state with its obligations under the compact; (b) the employment, compensation, discipline, or other matters, practices, or procedures
related to specific employees or other matters related to the commission's internal
personnel practices and procedures; (c) current, threatened, or reasonably anticipated litigation; (d) negotiation of contracts for the purchase, lease, or sale of goods, services,
or real estate; (e) accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring any person; (f) disclosure of trade secrets or commercial or financial information that is privileged
or confidential; (g) disclosure of information of a personal nature where disclosure would constitute
a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy; (h) disclosure of investigative records compiled for law enforcement purposes; (i) disclosure of information related to any investigative reports prepared by or
on behalf of or for use of the commission or other committee charged with responsibility
of investigation or determination of compliance issues pursuant to the compact; and (j) matters specifically exempted from disclosure by federal or member state statute. (3) If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed pursuant to paragraph (2) of
this subsection, the commission's legal counsel or designee shall certify that the
meeting may be closed and shall reference each relevant exempting provision. (4) The commission shall keep minutes that fully and clearly describe all matters
discussed in a meeting and shall provide a full and accurate summary of actions taken,
and the reasons therefor, including a description of the views expressed. All documents considered in connection with an action shall be identified in such
minutes. All minutes and documents of a closed meeting shall remain under seal, subject to
release by a majority vote of the commission or order of a court of competent jurisdiction. f. (1) The commission shall pay, or provide for the payment of, the reasonable expenses
of its establishment, organization, and ongoing activities. (2) The commission may accept any and all appropriate revenue sources, donations,
and grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services. (3) The commission may levy on and collect an annual assessment from each member state
or impose fees on other parties to cover the cost of the operations and activities
of the commission and its staff, which shall be in a total amount sufficient to cover
its annual budget as approved each year for which revenue is not provided by other
sources. The aggregate annual assessment amount shall be allocated based upon a formula to
be determined by the commission, which shall promulgate a rule binding upon all member
states. (4) The commission shall not incur obligations of any kind prior to securing the funds
adequate to meet the same; nor shall the commission pledge the credit of any of the
member states, except by and with the authority of the member state. (5) The commission shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts and disbursements.
The receipts and disbursements of the commission shall be subject to the audit and
accounting procedures established under its bylaws. However, all receipts and disbursements of funds handled by the commission shall be
audited yearly by a certified or licensed public accountant, and the report of the
audit shall be included in and become part of the annual report of the commission. g. (1) The members, officers, executive director, employees and representatives of
the commission shall be immune from suit and liability, either personally or in their
official capacity, for any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal injury
or other civil liability caused by or arising out of any actual or alleged act, error,
or omission that occurred, or that the person against whom the claim is made had a
reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of commission employment,
duties, or responsibilities; provided that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed
to protect any such person from suit or liability for any damage, loss, injury, or
liability caused by the intentional, willful, or wanton misconduct of that person. (2) The commission shall defend any member, officer, executive director, employee,
or representative of the commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability
arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within
the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that the person
against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within
the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities; provided that nothing
herein shall be construed to prohibit that person from retaining his or her own counsel;
and provided further, that the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result
from that person's intentional, willful, or wanton misconduct. (3) The commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any member, officer, executive
director, employee, or representative of the commission for the amount of any settlement
or judgment obtained against that person arising out of any actual or alleged act,
error, or omission that occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties,
or responsibilities, or that such person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred
within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, provided that
the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from the intentional
or willful or wanton misconduct of that person. Section 10. Data System a. The commission shall provide for the development, maintenance, operation, and utilization
of a coordinated database and reporting system containing licensure, adverse action,
and investigative information on all licensed individuals in member states. b. Notwithstanding any other provision of state law to the contrary, a member state
shall submit a uniform data set to the data system on all individuals to whom this
compact is applicable as required by the rules of the commission, including: (1) identifying information; (2) licensure data; (3) adverse actions against a license or privilege to practice; (4) non-confidential information related to alternative program participation; (5) any denial of an application for licensure, and the reason for such denial; (6) current significant investigative information; and (7) other information that may facilitate the administration of this compact, as determined
by the rules of the commission. c. Investigative information pertaining to a licensee in any member state shall only
be available to other member states. d. The commission shall promptly notify all member states of any adverse action taken
against a licensee or an individual applying for a license. Adverse action information pertaining to a licensee in any member state shall be available
to any other member state. e. Member states contributing information to the data system may designate information
that may not be shared with the public without the express permission of the contributing
state. f. Any information submitted to the data system that is subsequently required to be
expunged by the laws of the member state contributing the information shall be removed
from the data system. Section 11. Rulemaking a. The commission shall promulgate reasonable rules in order to effectively and efficiently
achieve the purpose of the compact. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the commission exercises its rulemaking
authority in a manner that is beyond the scope of the purposes of the compact, or
the powers granted hereunder, then such an action by the commission shall be invalid
and have no force or effect. b. The commission shall exercise its rulemaking powers pursuant to the criteria set
forth in this section and the rules adopted thereunder. Rules and amendments shall become binding as of the date specified in each rule or
amendment. c. If a majority of the legislatures of the member states rejects a rule, by enactment
of a statute or resolution in the same manner used to adopt the compact within four
years of the date of adoption of the rule, then the rule shall have no further force
and effect in any member state. d. Rules or amendments to the rules shall be adopted at a regular or special meeting
of the commission. e. Prior to promulgation and adoption of a final rule or rules by the commission,
and at least 30 days in advance of the meeting at which the rule will be considered
and voted upon, the commission shall file a notice of proposed rulemaking: (1) on the website of the commission or other publicly accessible platform; and (2) on the website of each member state professional counseling licensing board or
other publicly accessible platform or the publication in which each state would otherwise
publish proposed rules. f. The notice of proposed rulemaking shall include: (1) the proposed time, date, and location of the meeting in which the rule will be
considered and voted upon; (2) the text of the proposed rule or amendment and the reason for the proposed rule; (3) a request for comments on the proposed rule from any interested person; and (4) the manner in which interested persons may submit notice to the commission of
their intention to attend the public hearing and any written comments. g. Prior to adoption of a proposed rule, the commission shall allow persons to submit
written data, facts, opinions, and arguments, which shall be made available to the
public. h. The commission shall grant an opportunity for a public hearing before it adopts
a rule or amendment if a hearing is requested by: (1) at least 25 persons; (2) a state or federal governmental subdivision or agency; or (3) an association having at least 25 members. i. If a hearing is held on a proposed rule or amendment pursuant to subsection h.
of this section, the commission shall publish the place, time, and date of the scheduled
public hearing. If the hearing is held via electronic means, the commission shall publish the mechanism
for access to the electronic hearing. (1) All persons wishing to be heard at the hearing shall notify the executive director
of the commission or other designated member in writing of their desire to appear
and testify at the hearing not less than five business days before the scheduled date
of the hearing. (2) Hearings shall be conducted in a manner providing each person who wishes to comment
a fair and reasonable opportunity to comment orally or in writing. (3) All hearings shall be recorded. A copy of the recording shall be made available on request. (4) Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring a separate hearing on
each rule. Rules may be grouped for the convenience of the commission at hearings required by
this section. j. Following the scheduled hearing date, or by the close of business on the scheduled
hearing date if the hearing was not held, the commission shall consider all written
and oral comments received. k. If no written notice of intent to attend a public hearing by interested parties
is received, the commission may proceed with promulgation of the proposed rule without
a public hearing. l . The commission shall, by majority vote of all members, take final action on the
proposed rule and shall determine the effective date of the rule, if any, based on
the rulemaking record and the full text of the rule. m. Upon determination that an emergency exists, the commission may consider and adopt
an emergency rule without prior notice, opportunity for comment, or hearing, provided
that the usual rulemaking procedures provided in the compact and in this section shall
be retroactively applied to the rule as soon as reasonably possible, but in no event
later than 90 days after the effective date of the rule. For the purposes of this subsection, an emergency rule is one that shall be adopted
immediately in order to: (1) meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare; (2) prevent a loss of commission or member state funds; (3) meet a deadline for the promulgation of an administrative rule that is established
by federal law or rule; or (4) protect public health and safety. n. The commission or an authorized committee of the commission may direct revisions
to a previously adopted rule or amendment for purposes of correcting typographical
errors, errors in format, errors in consistency, or grammatical errors. Public notice of any revisions shall be posted on the website of the commission. The revision shall be subject to challenge by any person for a period of 30 days after
posting. The revision may be challenged only on grounds that the revision results in a material
change to a rule. A challenge shall be made in writing and delivered to the chair of the commission
prior to the end of the notice period. If no challenge is made, the revision shall take effect without further action. If the revision is challenged, the revision may not take effect without the approval
of the commission. Section 12. Oversight, Dispute Resolution, and Enforcement a. (1) The executive, legislative, and judicial branches of state government in each
member state shall enforce this compact and take all actions necessary and appropriate
to effectuate the compact's purposes and intent. The provisions of this compact and the rules promulgated hereunder shall have standing
as statutory law. (2) All courts shall take judicial notice of the compact and the rules in any judicial
or administrative proceeding in a member state pertaining to the subject matter of
this compact which may affect the powers, responsibilities, or actions of the commission. (3) The commission shall be entitled to receive service of process in any such proceeding
and shall have standing to intervene in such a proceeding for all purposes. Failure to provide service of process to the commission shall render a judgment or
order void as to the commission, this compact, or promulgated rules. b. (1) If the commission determines that a member state has defaulted in the performance
of its obligations or responsibilities under this compact or the promulgated rules,
the commission shall: (a) provide written notice to the defaulting state and other member states of the
nature of the default, the proposed means of curing the default, or any other action
to be taken by the commission; and (b) provide remedial training and specific technical assistance regarding the default. c. If a state in default fails to cure the default, the defaulting state may be terminated
from the compact upon an affirmative vote of a majority of the member states, and
all rights, privileges, and benefits conferred by this compact may be terminated on
the effective date of the termination. A cure of a default shall not relieve the offending state of obligations or liabilities
incurred during the period of default. d. Termination of membership in the compact shall be imposed only after all other
means of securing compliance have been exhausted. Notice of intent to suspend or terminate shall be given by the commission to the governor,
the majority and minority leaders of the defaulting state's legislature, and each
of the member states. e. A state that has been terminated is responsible for all assessments, obligations,
and liabilities incurred through the effective date of termination, including obligations
that extend beyond the effective date of termination. f. The commission shall not bear any costs related to a state that is found to be
in default or that has been terminated from the compact, unless agreed upon in writing
between the commission and the defaulting state. g. The defaulting State may appeal the action of the commission by petitioning the
U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the
commission has its principal offices. The prevailing member shall be awarded all costs of the litigation, including reasonable
attorney's fees. h. (1) Upon request by a member state, the commission shall attempt to resolve disputes
related to the compact that arise among member states and between member and non-member
states. (2) The commission shall promulgate a rule providing for both mediation and binding
dispute resolution for disputes as appropriate. i. (1) The commission, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, shall enforce
the provisions and rules of this compact. (2) By majority vote, the commission may initiate legal action in the United States
District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the commission
has its principal offices against a member state in default to enforce compliance
with the provisions of the compact and its promulgated rules and bylaws. The relief sought may include both injunctive relief and damages. In the event judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing member shall be awarded
all costs of the litigation, including reasonable attorney's fees. (3) The remedies herein shall not be the exclusive remedies of the commission. The commission may pursue any other remedies available under federal or state law. Section 13. Date of Implementation of the Counseling Compact Commission and Associated Rules,
Withdrawal, and Amendment. a. The compact shall come into effect on the date on which the compact statute is
enacted into law in the 10th member state. The provisions, which become effective at that time, shall be limited to the powers
granted to the commission relating to assembly and the promulgation of rules. Thereafter, the commission shall meet and exercise rulemaking powers necessary to
the implementation and administration of the compact. b. Any state that joins the compact subsequent to the commission's initial adoption
of the rules shall be subject to the rules as they exist on the date on which the
compact becomes law in that state. Any rule that has been previously adopted by the commission shall have the full force
and effect of law on the day the compact becomes law in that state. c. Any member state may withdraw from this compact by enacting a statute repealing
the same. (1) A member state's withdrawal shall not take effect until six months after enactment
of the repealing statute. (2) Withdrawal shall not affect the continuing requirement of the withdrawing state's
professional counseling licensing board to comply with the investigative and adverse
action reporting requirements of this compact prior to the effective date of withdrawal. d. Nothing contained in this compact shall be construed to invalidate or prevent any
professional counseling licensure agreement or other cooperative arrangement between
a member state and a non-member state that does not conflict with the provisions of
this compact. e. This compact may be amended by the member states. No amendment to this compact shall become effective and binding upon any member state
until it is enacted into the laws of all member states. Section 14. Construction and Severability This compact shall be liberally construed so as to effectuate the purposes thereof.
The provisions of this compact shall be severable and if any phrase, clause, sentence,
or provision of this compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of any
member state or of the United States or the applicability thereof to any government,
agency, person, or circumstance is held invalid, the validity of the remainder of
this compact and the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person, or circumstance
shall not be affected thereby. If this compact shall be held contrary to the constitution of any member state, the
compact shall remain in full force and effect as to the remaining member states and
in full force and effect as to the member state affected as to all severable matters. Section 15. Binding Effect of Compact and Other Laws a. A licensee providing professional counseling services in a remote state under the
privilege to practice shall adhere to the laws and regulations, including scope of
practice, of the remote state. b. Nothing herein prevents the enforcement of any other law of a member state that
is not inconsistent with the compact. c. Any laws in a member state in conflict with the compact are superseded to the extent
of the conflict. d. Any lawful actions of the commission, including all rules and bylaws properly promulgated
by the commission, are binding upon the member states. e. All permissible agreements between the commission and the member states are binding
in accordance with their terms. f. In the event any provision of the compact exceeds the constitutional limits imposed
on the legislature of any member state, the provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of the conflict with the constitutional provision in question in that member
state.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 45:8b-114
What does New Jersey Statutes § 45:8b-114 cover?
Section 45:8b-114 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 45:8b-114?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 45:8b-114" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 45:8b-114 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.