New Jersey § 40a:14-146
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 40a:14-146, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 40a:14-146.
a. A person shall not commence the duties of a special law enforcement officer unless the person has successfully completed a training course approved by the commission and a special law enforcement officer shall not be issued a firearm unless the officer has successfully completed the basic firearms course approved by the commission for
permanent, regularly appointed police and annual requalification examinations as required
by subsection b. of section 7 of P.L.1985, c. 439 ( C.40A:14-146.14 ) . There shall be three classifications for special police officers. The commission shall prescribe by rule or regulation the training standards to be
established for each classification. Training may be in a commission approved academy or in any other training program
which the commission may determine appropriate. The classifications shall be based upon the duties to be performed by the special
law enforcement officer as follows: (1) Class One. Officers of this class shall be authorized to perform routine traffic detail, spectator
control , and similar duties. If authorized by ordinance or resolution, as appropriate, Class One officers shall
have the power to issue summonses for disorderly persons and petty disorderly persons
offenses, violations of municipal ordinances , and violations of Title 39 of the Revised Statutes. The use of a firearm by an officer of this class shall be strictly prohibited and a Class One officer shall not be assigned any duties which may require the carrying or use of a firearm. (2) Class Two. Officers of this class shall be authorized to exercise full powers and duties similar
to those of a permanent, regularly appointed full-time police officer. The use of a firearm by an officer of this class may be authorized only after the
officer has been fully certified as successfully completing training as prescribed
by the commission. (3) Class Three. Officers of this class shall be authorized to exercise full powers and duties similar
to those of a permanent, regularly appointed full-time police officer while providing
security at a public or nonpublic school or a county college on the school or college
premises during hours when the public or nonpublic school or county college is normally
in session or when it is occupied by public or nonpublic school or county college
students or their teachers or professors. While on duty in the jurisdiction of employment, an officer may respond to offenses
or emergencies off school or college grounds if they occur in the officer's presence
while traveling to a school facility or county college, but an officer shall not otherwise
be dispatched or dedicated to any assignment off school or college property. The use of a firearm by an officer of this class shall be authorized pursuant to the
provisions of subsection b. of section 7 of P.L.1985, c. 439 ( C.40A:14-146.14 ). An officer of this class shall not be authorized to carry a firearm while off duty
unless the officer complies with the requirements set forth in subsection l . of N.J.S.2C:39-6 authorizing a retired law enforcement officer to carry a handgun. b. The commission may, in its discretion, except from the requirements of this section
any person who demonstrates to the commission's satisfaction that the person has successfully completed a police training course conducted by any federal, state
or other public or private agency, the requirements of which are substantially equivalent
to the requirements of this act. c. The commission shall certify officers who have satisfactorily completed training
programs and issue appropriate certificates to those officers. The certificate shall clearly state the category of certification for which the
officer has been certified by the commission. d. All special law enforcement officers appointed and in service on the effective
date of this act may continue in service if within 24 months of the effective date
of this act they will have completed all training and certification requirements of
this act.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 40a:14-146
What does New Jersey Statutes § 40a:14-146 cover?
Section 40a:14-146 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 40a:14-146?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 40a:14-146" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 40a:14-146 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.