New Jersey § 3b:14-61

Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 3b:14-61, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 3b:14-61.

Definitions. As used in this act: “ Account ” means an arrangement under a terms-of-service in which a custodian carries, maintains,

processes, receives, or stores a digital asset of the user or provides goods or services

to the user. “ Agent ” means an attorney-in-fact granted authority under a durable or nondurable power

of attorney. “ Carries ” means engages in the transmission of an electronic communication. “ Catalogue of electronic communications ” means information that identifies each person with which a user has had an electronic

communication, the time and date of the communication, and the electronic address

of the person. “ Content of an electronic communication ” means information concerning the substance or meaning of the communication which: (a) has been sent or received by a user; (b) is in electronic storage by a custodian providing an electronic communication

service to the public or is carried or maintained by a custodian providing a remote

computing service to the public; and (c) is not readily accessible to the public. “ Court ” means the Probate Part of the Chancery Division of the Superior Court. For the purposes of this act, “ court ” includes the Surrogate's Court acting within the scope of its authority pursuant

to statute or the Rules of Court. “ Custodian ” means a person that carries, maintains, processes, receives, or stores a digital

asset of a user. “ Designated recipient ” means a person chosen by a user using an online tool to administer digital assets

of the user. “ Digital asset ” means an electronic record in which an individual has a right or interest. The term does not include an underlying asset or liability unless the asset or liability

is itself an electronic record. “ Electronic ” means relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical,

electromagnetic, or similar capabilities. “Electronic communication” has the meaning set forth in 18 U.S.C. s.2510(12) . “ Electronic-communication service ” means a custodian that provides to a user the ability to send or receive an electronic

communication. “ Fiduciary ” means an original, additional, or successor personal representative, guardian, agent,

or trustee. “ Guardian ” means a person appointed by the court to make decisions regarding the property of

an incapacitated adult, including a person appointed in accordance with N.J.S.3B:12-1 et seq. or its equivalent in a state other than New Jersey. “ Incapacitated person ” means an incapacitated individual, as defined in N.J.S.3B:1-2 , for whom a guardian has been appointed. “ Information ” means data, text, images, videos, sounds, codes, computer programs, software, databases,

or the like. “ Online tool ” means an electronic service provided by a custodian that allows the user, in an

agreement distinct from the terms-of-service agreement between the custodian and user,

to provide directions for disclosure or nondisclosure of digital assets to a third

person. “ Person ” means an individual, estate, business or nonprofit entity, public corporation, government

or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or other legal entity. “ Personal representative ” means an executor, administrator, special administrator, or person that performs

substantially the same function under the law of this State other than this act. “ Power of attorney ” means a written instrument by which an individual known as the principal authorizes

another individual or individuals or a qualified bank within the meaning of section

28 of P.L.1948, c. 67 ( C.17:9A-28 ) known as the attorney-in-fact to perform specified acts on behalf of the principal

as the principal's agent. “ Principal ” means an individual, at least 18 years of age, who, in a power of attorney, authorizes

an agent to act. “ Record ” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an

electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form. “ Remote-computing service ” means a custodian that provides to a user computer processing services or the storage

of digital assets by means of an electronic communications system, as defined in 18 U.S.C. s.2510(14) . “ Terms-of-service agreement ” means an agreement that controls the relationship between an account holder and

a custodian. “ Trustee ” means a fiduciary with legal title to property pursuant to an agreement or declaration

that creates a beneficial interest in another. “ Trustee ” includes an original, additional, or successor trustee, whether or not appointed

or confirmed by court. “ User ” means a person that has an account with a custodian. “ Will ” means the last will and testament of a testator or testatrix and includes any codicil

and any testamentary instrument that merely appoints an executor, revokes or revises

another will, nominates a guardian, or expressly excludes or limits the right of a

person or class to succeed to property of the decedent passing by intestate succession.

Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 3b:14-61

What does New Jersey Statutes § 3b:14-61 cover?

Section 3b:14-61 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New Jersey § 3b:14-61?

A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 3b:14-61" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New Jersey law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.

How does New Jersey § 3b:14-61 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.