New Jersey § 39:8-71
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 39:8-71, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 39:8-71.
a. A complaint and summons charging a violation of this act or any rule or regulation
adopted pursuant thereto and seeking the imposition of a civil penalty in accordance
with the provisions of this act or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this
act shall be a ticket in the form prescribed by the Administrative Director of the
Courts pursuant to the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey and may
contain information advising the persons to whom it is issued of the manner in which
and time within which an answer to the alleged violation is required. The ticket may also advise that penalties may result from a failure to answer, that
the failure to answer or appear shall be considered an admission of liability, and
that a default judgment may be entered. Service of the ticket shall be subject to the Rules Governing the Courts of the
State of New Jersey. The ticket may be served personally upon the operator of a vehicle, and the owner's
or the lessee's name may be recorded on the ticket, together with the plate number
and state or jurisdiction as shown by the registration plates of the vehicle and the
make or model of the vehicle. A ticket may be served upon the owner or the lessee of the vehicle by affixing the
ticket to the vehicle in a conspicuous place. A ticket may be served by mail upon the owner or the lessee of the vehicle on file
with the commission , or the licensing authority of another jurisdiction by mailing the ticket to the
vehicle owner or lessee by regular or certified mail to the address on file with the commission , or the licensing authority of another jurisdiction. Service of a ticket by regular or certified mail shall have the same effect as if
the ticket were served personally, subject to the Rules Governing the Courts of the
State of New Jersey. b. Subject to the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey, the ticket
shall contain sufficient information to identify the person or persons charged and
to inform them of the nature, date, time and location of the alleged violation. Subject to the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey, the original
of the ticket shall be signed by the complaining witness, who shall certify to the
truth of the facts set forth therein. Any person may serve as the complaining witness. For the purposes of the certification, the complaining witness may rely upon information
from the commission , or the Division of State Police, upon official reports, and upon any form prepared
in accordance with subsection c. of section 8 of this act. 1 The original ticket or a true copy of the ticket shall be considered a record kept
in the ordinary business of the commission and shall be prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein. c. Any operator who drives a vehicle in this State when the owner or lessee of that
vehicle causes, authorizes, or otherwise permits such operation shall be the owner's
or lessee's agent for service of any ticket, process, or penalty or other notice against
the owner or lessee arising out of any alleged violation of this act or any rule or
regulation adopted pursuant thereto. The owner and the lessee, if any, of a vehicle driven by any operator in this State
shall be the operator's agent or agents for service of any ticket, process, or penalty
or other notice arising out of any alleged violation of section 10 of this act 2 pertaining to a roadside inspection. Subject to the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey, any service
of ticket, process, or penalty or other notice served on an operator who operates
in this State, or on an owner or lessee of the vehicle, shall also constitute service
upon the remaining persons, so long as the ticket, process, or penalty or other notice
advises the person actually served of that person's responsibility to notify the remaining
persons. d. Subject to the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey, judicial
proceedings under this act may be instituted on any day of the week, and the institution
of the proceedings on a Sunday or a holiday shall not be a bar to the successful prosecution
thereof. Subject to the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey, any process
served on a Sunday or holiday shall be as valid as if served on any other day of the
week. e. A municipal court before which proceedings pursuant to this act are instituted
shall, subject to the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey, immediately,
upon expiration of the time for a defendant to answer or appear: (1) with respect
to a resident of New Jersey, mail notice as provided in the Rules Governing the Courts
of the State of New Jersey; or (2) with respect to a non-resident of New Jersey,
mail notice as provided in the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey. The notice shall be upon a form approved by the Administrative Director of the Courts
that informs the defendant of the following: the infraction charged; the time and
date of the infraction; the amount of penalties due; the defendant's right to have
a hearing; and that a civil judgment may be entered against the defendant for failure
to answer or appear or pay the amount of penalties due. Upon failure to answer or appear in response to the notice, the court shall give
notice of that fact to the commission in a manner prescribed by the commission , and money judgment shall be entered and execution shall issue in accordance with
the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey. If the judgment has been docketed in the Superior Court pursuant to section 15 of
this act, 3 execution shall be under the jurisdiction of that court. In no case of an unsatisfied judgment shall an arrest warrant or execution against
the body of the defendant issue unless otherwise provided by the Rules Governing the
Courts of the State of New Jersey. If notice has been given under this subsection of a person's failure to respond
to a failure to appear notice and if the person appears or if the case is dismissed
or otherwise disposed of, the court shall promptly give notice to that effect to the commission . f. If the defendant is the owner or lessee of a vehicle that is the subject of the
violation and if the defendant fails to respond to a failure to appear notice, the
judge or the commission may suspend the registration privileges of the defendant in this State. The commission shall keep a record of a suspension ordered by the court pursuant to this subsection. If the registration privileges of the defendant have been suspended pursuant to
this subsection and if the defendant appears or the case is disposed of and if the
defendant satisfies all penalties and costs that are owing, the court shall forward
to the commission a notice to restore the defendant's registration privileges. Upon receiving a notice to restore and upon the defendant's payment of the restoration
fee in accordance with section 23 of P.L.1975, c. 180 ( C.39:3-10a ), the commission shall record the restoration and notify the defendant of the restoration. 1
N.J.S.A. § 39:8-66. 2
N.J.S.A. § 39:8-68. 3
N.J.S.A. § 39:8-73.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 39:8-71
What does New Jersey Statutes § 39:8-71 cover?
Section 39:8-71 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 39:8-71?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 39:8-71" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 39:8-71 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.