New Jersey § 2c:14-7
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 2c:14-7, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2c:14-7.
a. In prosecutions for aggravated sexual assault, sexual assault, aggravated criminal
sexual contact, criminal sexual contact, human trafficking involving sexual activity, endangering the welfare of a child in violation of N.J.S.2C:24-4 , or the fourth degree crime of lewdness in violation of subsection b. of N.J.S.2C:14-4 , evidence of the victim's previous sexual conduct shall not be admitted nor reference
made to it in the presence of the jury except as provided in this section. When the defendant seeks to admit such evidence for any purpose, the defendant must
apply for an order of the court before the trial or preliminary hearing, except that
the court may allow the motion to be made during trial if the court determines that
the evidence is newly discovered and could not have been obtained earlier through
the exercise of due diligence. After the application is made, the court shall conduct a hearing in camera to determine
the admissibility of the evidence. If the court finds that evidence offered by the defendant regarding the sexual conduct
of the victim is relevant and highly material and meets the requirements of subsections
c. and d. of this section and that the probative value of the evidence offered substantially
outweighs its collateral nature or the probability that its admission will create
undue prejudice, confusion of the issues, or unwarranted invasion of the privacy of
the victim, the court shall enter an order setting forth with specificity what evidence
may be introduced and the nature of the questions which shall be permitted, and the
reasons why the court finds that such evidence satisfies the standards contained in
this section. The defendant may then offer evidence under the order of the court. b. In the absence of clear and convincing proof to the contrary, evidence of the victim's
sexual conduct occurring more than one year before the date of the offense charged
is presumed to be inadmissible under this section. c. Evidence of previous sexual conduct with persons other than the defendant which
is offered by any lay or expert witness shall not be considered relevant unless it
is material to proving the source of semen, pregnancy or disease. d. Evidence of the victim's previous sexual conduct with the defendant shall be considered
relevant if it is probative of whether a reasonable person, knowing what the defendant
knew at the time of the alleged offense, would have believed that the alleged victim
freely and affirmatively permitted the sexual behavior complained of. e. Evidence of the manner in which the victim was dressed at the time an offense was
committed shall not be admitted unless such evidence is determined by the court to
be relevant and admissible in the interest of justice, after an offer of proof by
the proponent of such evidence outside the hearing of the jury or at such hearing
as the court may require, and a statement by the court of its findings of fact essential
to its determination. A statement by the court of its findings shall also be included in the record. f. For the purposes of this section, “ sexual conduct ” shall mean any conduct or behavior relating to sexual activities of the victim,
including but not limited to previous or subsequent experience of sexual penetration
or sexual contact, use of contraceptives, sexual activities reflected in gynecological
records, living arrangement and life style.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 2c:14-7
What does New Jersey Statutes § 2c:14-7 cover?
Section 2c:14-7 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 2c:14-7?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 2c:14-7" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 2c:14-7 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.