New Jersey § 2a:53a-40
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 2a:53a-40, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2a:53a-40.
a. A health care provider named as a defendant in a medical malpractice action may
cause the action against that provider to be dismissed upon the filing of an affidavit
of noninvolvement with the court. The affidavit of noninvolvement shall set forth, with particularity, the facts
that demonstrate that the provider was misidentified or otherwise not involved, individually
or through its servants or employees, in the care and treatment of the claimant, and
was not obligated, either individually or through its servants or employees, to provide
for the care and treatment of the claimant, and could not have caused the alleged
malpractice, either individually or through its servants or employees, in any way. b. A codefendant or claimant shall have the right to challenge an affidavit of noninvolvement
by filing a motion and submitting an affidavit that contradicts the assertions of
noninvolvement made by the health care provider in the affidavit of noninvolvement. c. If the court determines that a health care provider named as a defendant falsely
files or makes false or inaccurate statements in an affidavit of noninvolvement, the
court, upon motion or upon its own initiative, shall immediately reinstate the claim
against that provider. Reinstatement of a party pursuant to this subsection shall not be barred by any
statute of limitations defense that was not valid at the time the original action
was filed. In any action in which the health care provider is found by the court to have knowingly
filed a false or inaccurate affidavit of noninvolvement, the court shall impose upon
the person who signed the affidavit or represented the party, or both, an appropriate
sanction, including, but not limited to, an order to pay to the other party or parties
the amount of the reasonable expenses incurred as a result of the filing of the false
or inaccurate affidavit, including a reasonable attorney fee. The court shall also refer the matter to the Attorney General and the appropriate
professional licensing board for further review. d. If the court determines that a plaintiff falsely objected to a health care provider's
affidavit of noninvolvement, or knowingly provided an inaccurate statement regarding
a health care provider's affidavit, the court shall impose upon the plaintiff or the
plaintiff's counsel, or both, an appropriate sanction, including, but not limited
to, an order to pay to the other party or parties the amount of the reasonable expenses
incurred as a result of the submission of the false objection or inaccurate statement,
including a reasonable attorney fee. The court shall also refer the matter to the Attorney General and the appropriate
professional licensing board for further review. e. As used in this section, “ health care provider ” means an individual or entity, which, acting within the scope of its licensure or
certification, provides health care services, and includes, but is not limited to:
a physician, dentist, nurse, pharmacist or other health care professional whose professional
practice is regulated pursuant to Title 45 of the Revised Statutes; and a health
care facility licensed pursuant to P.L.1971, c. 136 ( C.26:2H-1 et seq. )
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 2a:53a-40
What does New Jersey Statutes § 2a:53a-40 cover?
Section 2a:53a-40 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 2a:53a-40?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 2a:53a-40" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 2a:53a-40 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.