New Jersey § 2a:18-61
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 2a:18-61, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2a:18-61.
a. A municipality may enact an ordinance providing that any tenant who receives a
notice of eviction pursuant to section 3 of P.L.1974, c. 49 ( C.2A:18-61.2 ) that results from zoning or code enforcement activity for an illegal occupancy,
as set forth in paragraph (3) of subsection g. of section 2 of P.L.1974, c. 49 ( C.2A:18-61.1 ), shall be considered a displaced person and shall be entitled to relocation assistance
in an amount equal to six times the monthly rental paid by the displaced person. The owner -landlord of the structure shall be liable for the payment of relocation assistance pursuant
to this section. b. A municipality that has enacted an ordinance pursuant to subsection a. of this
section may pay relocation assistance to any displaced person who has not received
the required payment from the owner -landlord of the structure at the time of eviction pursuant to subsection a. of this section
from a revolving relocation assistance fund established pursuant to section 2 of P.L.1987,
c. 98 ( C.20:4-4.1a ). All relocation assistance costs incurred by a municipality pursuant to this subsection
shall be repaid by the owner - landlord of the structure to the municipality in the same manner as relocation costs are billed
and collected under section 1 of P.L.1983, c. 536 ( C.20:4-4.1 ) and section 1 of P.L.1984, c. 30 ( C.20:4-4.2 ). These repayments shall be deposited into the municipality's revolving relocation
assistance fund. c. A municipality that has enacted an ordinance pursuant to subsection a. of this
section, in addition to requiring reimbursement from the owner - landlord of the structure for relocation assistance paid to a displaced tenant, may require
that an additional fine for zoning or housing code violation for an illegal occupancy,
up to an amount equal to six times the monthly rental paid by the displaced person,
be paid to the municipality by the owner -landlord of the structure. In addition to this penalty, a municipality, after affording the owner-landlord an
opportunity for a hearing on the matter, may impose upon the owner-landlord, for a
second or subsequent violation for an illegal occupancy, a fine equal to the annual
tuition cost of any resident of the illegally occupied unit attending a public school,
which fine shall be recovered in a civil action by a summary proceeding in the name
of the municipality pursuant to “The Penalty Enforcement Law of 1999,” P.L.1999, c. 274 ( C.2A:58-10 et seq. ). The municipal court and the Superior Court shall have jurisdiction of proceedings
for the enforcement of the penalty provided by this section. The tuition cost shall be determined in the manner prescribed for nonresident pupils
pursuant to N.J.S.18A:38-19 and the payment of the fine shall be remitted to the appropriate school district. d. For the purposes of this section, the owner -landlord of a structure shall exclude mortgagees in possession of a structure through foreclosure. For the purposes of this section, a “second or subsequent violation for an illegal
occupancy” shall be limited to those violations that are new and are a result of distinct
and separate zoning or code enforcement activities, and shall not include any continuing
violations for which citations are issued by a zoning or code enforcement agent during
the time period required for summary dispossession proceedings to conclude if the
owner has initiated eviction proceedings in a court of proper jurisdiction.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 2a:18-61
What does New Jersey Statutes § 2a:18-61 cover?
Section 2a:18-61 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 2a:18-61?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 2a:18-61" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 2a:18-61 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.