New Jersey § 2a:17-56
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 2a:17-56, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2a:17-56.
Subject to safeguards on privacy and information security, prescribed pursuant to
subsection b. of section 11 of P.L.1998, c.1 ( C.2A:17-56.60 ), and appropriate procedural due process requirements including, as appropriate,
notice, the opportunity to contest and notice of the right to appeal to the court,
the department is authorized to take the following actions relating to the establishment
of paternity or to the establishment, modification or enforcement of support orders,
without the necessity of obtaining an order from the court, and to recognize and enforce
the authority of state agencies of other states to take the following actions: a. Require genetic testing for the purpose of paternity establishment; b. (1) Subpoena any financial or other information needed for the establishment, modification
or enforcement of a support order; and (2) impose a civil penalty for failure to respond to a subpoena which shall not exceed:
$25 per violation, or, if the failure to respond is the result of a conspiracy between
the entity and the non-custodial parent not to supply the required information or
to supply inaccurate or incomplete information, $500. Payment of the penalty may not be required, however, if in response to the imposition
of the penalty, the person or entity complies immediately with the subpoena. All penalties assessed under this section shall be payable to the State Treasurer
and may be recovered in a summary proceeding pursuant to “the penalty enforcement
law,” N.J.S.2A:58-1 et seq. ; c. (1) Request that any entity including for-profit, nonprofit and government employers,
respond promptly to a request by the department or any out-of-State IV-D agency for
information on the employment, compensation and benefits of any individual employed
by the entity as an employee or contractor; and (2) impose a civil penalty for failure to respond to any request which shall not exceed:
$25 per violation, or, if failure to respond is the result of a conspiracy between
the entity and the non-custodial parent not to supply the required information or
to supply inaccurate or incomplete information, $500. Payment of the penalty may not be required, however, if in response to the imposition
of the penalty, the person or entity complies immediately with the subpoena. All penalties assessed under this section shall be paid to the State Treasurer and
may be recovered in a summary proceeding pursuant to “the penalty enforcement law,” N.J.S.2A:58-1 et seq. ; d. Subject to the nonliability of entities that afford access, to obtain access, including
automated access when feasible, to information contained in the following records: (1) records of other State and local government agencies which include, but are not
limited to: (a) records of the Bureau of Vital Statistics in the Department of Health and Senior
Services, and other agencies that collect vital statistics, including marriage, death
and birth records; (b) records of the Division of Taxation in the Department of the Treasury, and local
tax and revenue records including address, employer, income and assets; (c) records concerning real and titled personal property; (d) records of occupational, professional, recreational and sporting licenses and
records concerning the ownership and control of corporations, partnerships and other
business entities; (e) records of the Department of Labor, including wage, unemployment, disability and
workers compensation records; (f) records of agencies administering public assistance programs; (g) records of the Division of Motor Vehicles in the Department of Transportation,
including, but not limited to, motor vehicle and commercial license and registration
records; and (h) records of the Department of Corrections, including records related to State-sentenced
inmates and parolees; and (2) records held by private entities with respect to individuals who owe or are owed
support, or against or with respect to whom a support obligation is sought, including
information on the assets and liabilities of individuals held by financial institutions
and the names and addresses of the individuals and the names and addresses of the
employers of the individuals appearing in customer records of public utilities and
cable television companies, pursuant to a subpoena authorized under subsection b. of this section; e. Order income withholding in accordance with the provisions of State and federal
law; f. Direct the obligor or payor to change the payee pursuant to section 7 of P.L.1981,
c. 417 ( C.2A:17-56.13 ) in cases where support is subject to an assignment or an application for Title IV-D
services has been filed; g. Secure assets to satisfy arrearages by: (1) intercepting or seizing periodic or lump sum payments from: State or local agencies,
including unemployment compensation, workers' compensation or other benefits; judgments,
settlements and awards; inheritances; and lotteries; (2) developing a bank information matching program and attaching and seizing assets
of the obligor held in financial institutions located in this State in accordance
with the provisions of P.L.1998, c. 1 ( C.2A:17-56.7a et al.); (3) attaching public and private retirement funds as permitted under State law; and (4) imposing a lien and initiating an execution or levy to force the sale of property
and distribution of proceeds in accordance with N.J.S.2A:17-1 through N.J.S.2A:17-4 , N.J.S.2A:17-57 through N.J.S.2A:17-76 and applicable court rules; h. Require each party subject to a paternity or child support proceeding to file with
the court and the State case registry upon the entry of an order and to update, as
appropriate, information on the location and the identity of the party, including,
but not limited to: Social Security number, telephone number, driver's license number,
residential and mailing addresses, and the name, address, and telephone number of
the party's employer; and i. Unless otherwise ordered by the court in individual cases, increase the amount
of monthly support payments to include amounts for arrearages in accordance with schedules
approved by the court.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 2a:17-56
What does New Jersey Statutes § 2a:17-56 cover?
Section 2a:17-56 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 2a:17-56?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 2a:17-56" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 2a:17-56 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.