New Jersey § 2a:15-5

Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 2a:15-5, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 2a:15-5.

As used in this act: “ Actual malice ” means an intentional wrongdoing in the sense of an evil-minded act. “ Clear and convincing evidence ” means that standard of evidence which leaves no serious or substantial doubt about

the correctness of the conclusions drawn from the evidence. It is a standard which requires more than a preponderance of evidence, but less

than beyond a reasonable doubt, to draw a conclusion. “ Compensatory damages ” means damages intended to make good the loss of an injured party, and no more. The term includes general and special damages and does not include nominal, exemplary

or punitive damages. “ Defendant ” means any party against whom punitive damages are sought. “ Nominal damages ” are damages that are not designed to compensate a plaintiff and are less than $500. “ Plaintiff ” means any party claiming punitive damages. “ Punitive damages ” includes exemplary damages and means damages awarded against a party in a civil

action because of aggravating circumstances in order to penalize and to provide additional

deterrence against a defendant to discourage similar conduct in the future. Punitive damages do not include compensatory damages or nominal damages. “ Wanton and willful disregard ” means a deliberate act or omission with knowledge of a high degree of probability

of harm to another and reckless indifference to the consequences of such act or omission.

Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 2a:15-5

What does New Jersey Statutes § 2a:15-5 cover?

Section 2a:15-5 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New Jersey § 2a:15-5?

A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 2a:15-5" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New Jersey law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.

How does New Jersey § 2a:15-5 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.