New Jersey § 23:7-1

Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 23:7-1, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 23:7-1.

a. (1) Except as may be provided pursuant to subsection c. of this section, no person

may alter, deface, destroy, disturb, or remove any archaeological findings in any

wildlife management area administered by the Department of Environmental Protection,

without the written permission of the department. As used in this section, “archaeological findings” shall include, but need not be

limited to, relics, objects, fossils, or artifacts of an historical, prehistorical,

geological, paleontological, archaeological or anthropological nature. (2) No person may sell, transfer, exchange, transport, purchase, receive or offer

to sell, transfer, exchange, transport, purchase or receive any such archaeological

findings originating in a wildlife management area without the written permission

of the Department of Environmental Protection. b. A person who knowingly violates, or who solicits or employs any other person to

violate, the provisions of subsection a. of this section shall be subject to the following

penalties: a fine of not less than $750 nor more than $1,500 for the first offense;

a fine of not less than $1,500 nor more than $3,000 for the second offense; and a

fine of not less than $3,000 nor more than $5,000 for any subsequent offense. Penalties assessed pursuant to this subsection shall be collected in a civil action

by a summary proceeding. Any vessel, vehicle or equipment used in the commission of the violation shall

be subject to confiscation and forfeiture to the State, if warranted, as determined

by the courts. Further, restitution and damages may be ordered to compensate the State for the

cost of remediating any violation of this section and for the value of any lost, damaged,

or destroyed archaeological findings. All fines, restitution payments, and damages collected shall be remitted to the

Department of Environmental Protection to be used for the preservation, remediation

or protection of State archaeological sites. Any archaeological findings obtained as a result of a violation of this section

shall be subject to confiscation, forfeiture, and return to the State and, upon recovery,

shall be deposited with the New Jersey State Museum. c. The Department of Environmental Protection shall provide for exceptions to the

prohibitions set forth in subsection a. of this section for archaeological findings

of de minimis value innocently discovered in any wildlife management area. d. Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the contrary, examination or retrieval

of artifacts, or scientific research, conducted by a State department, agency, commission,

authority or corporation otherwise required or permitted by federal or State law are

exempt from the provisions of this section.

Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 23:7-1

What does New Jersey Statutes § 23:7-1 cover?

Section 23:7-1 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New Jersey § 23:7-1?

A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 23:7-1" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New Jersey law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.

How does New Jersey § 23:7-1 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.