New Jersey § 19:23-45

Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 19:23-45, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 19:23-45.

No voter shall be allowed to vote at the primary election unless his name appears

in the signature copy register. A voter who votes in a primary election of a political party or who signs and files

with the municipal clerk or the county commissioner of registration a declaration

that the voter desires to vote in the primary election of a political party, or who

indicates on a voter registration form the voter's choice of political party affiliation

and submits the form to the commissioner of registration of the county wherein the

voter resides, to the employees or agents of a public agency, as defined in subsection

a. of section 15 of P.L.1974, c. 30 ( C.19:31-6.3 ), or a voter registration agency, as defined in subsection a. of section 26 of P.L.1994, c. 182 ( C.19:31-6.11 ), or to the Secretary of State, either on a paper form or an electronic form using

the online voter registration system established under section 1 of P.L.2019, c. 382 ( C.19:31-6.4c ), shall be deemed to be a member of that party until the voter signs and files with

the municipal clerk or the commissioner of registration a declaration that the voter

desires to vote in the primary election of another political party at which time the

voter shall be deemed to be a member of such other political party. The Secretary of State shall cause to be prepared political party affiliation declaration

forms and shall provide such forms to the commissioners of registration of the several

counties and to the clerks of the municipalities within such counties. No voter, except a newly registered voter at the first primary at which the voter

is eligible to vote, or a voter who has not previously voted in a primary election,

may vote in a primary election of a political party unless the voter was deemed to

be a member of that party on the 55th day next preceding such primary election. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, or any law, rule, or regulation to

the contrary, a voter who is listed to receive mail-in ballots for all future elections,

pursuant to the provisions of section 3 of P.L.2009, c. 79 ( C.19:63-3 ) or section 14 of P.L.2018, c. 72 ( C.19:63-3.1 ), and who is not affiliated with any political party, shall not receive a mail-in

ballot for a primary election. Such unaffiliated mail-in voters shall receive a political party affiliation declaration

form and information concerning how to affiliate with a political party , how to vote by mail in the primary election, and how to vote in person at a polling place on the day of a primary election. Any unaffiliated voter, who is not affiliated with any political party, may vote using

a mail-in ballot in a primary election if the voter submits a political party affiliation

declaration form to the municipal clerk or the county commissioner of registration

and has requested or requests a mail-in ballot prior to the deadline in which a voter

may apply to the county clerk for a mail-in ballot by mail pursuant to subsection

b. of section 3 of P.L.2009, c. 70 ( C.19:63-3 ), or in person pursuant to subsection d. of section 3 of P.L.2009, c. 79 ( C.19:63-3 ). The Secretary of State shall cause to be prepared uniform language for such notifications. The commissioners of registration and the county clerks of the several counties

and the clerks of the municipalities within such counties shall distribute such forms

and information to such registered voters. A member of the county committee of a political party and a public official or public

employee holding any office or public employment to which the person has been elected

or appointed as a member of a political party shall be deemed a member of such political

party. A voter may declare the voter's party affiliation or change the voter's party affiliation,

or declare that the voter is unaffiliated with any party regardless of any previously

declared party affiliation, by so indicating on a political party declaration form

filed with the municipal clerk or the county commissioner of registration. A voter may also indicate that the voter wishes to declare a political party affiliation

or that the voter does not want to declare a political party affiliation on a voter

registration form filed at the time of initial registration. A voter may declare the voter's party affiliation, or make changes to that affiliation,

either on a paper form or an electronic form using the online voter registration system

established under section 1 of P.L.2019, c. 382 ( C.19:31-6.4c ). Any person voting in the primary ballot box of any political party in any primary

election in contravention of the election law shall be guilty of a disorderly persons

offense, and any person who aids or assists any such person in such violation by means

of public proclamation or order, or by means of any public or private direction or

suggestions, or by means of any help or assistance or cooperation, shall likewise

be guilty of a disorderly persons offense.

Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 19:23-45

What does New Jersey Statutes § 19:23-45 cover?

Section 19:23-45 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New Jersey § 19:23-45?

A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 19:23-45" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New Jersey law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.

How does New Jersey § 19:23-45 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.