New Jersey § 18a:18a-60
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 18a:18a-60, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 18a:18a-60.
a. As used in this section: “ Authority ” means the New Jersey Economic Development Authority established pursuant to section
4 of P.L.1974, c. 80 ( C.34:1B-4 ). “ Bundling ” means the use of a solicitation for multiple projects in one single contract, through
a public-private partnership project delivery method, the result of which restricts
competition. “ Project ” shall have the same meaning as provided in section 3 of P.L.2000, c. 72 ( C.18A:7G-3 ) for school facilities project, and shall include any infrastructure or facility
used or to be used by the public or in support of a public purpose or activity. “ Public-private partnership agreement ” means an agreement entered into by a school district and a private entity pursuant
to this section for the purpose of permitting a private entity to assume full financial
and administrative responsibility for the development, construction, reconstruction,
repair, alteration, improvement, extension, operation, and maintenance of a school
facilities project of, or for the benefit of, the school district. “ School district ” shall have the same meaning as provided in section 3 of P.L.2000, c. 72 ( C.18A:7G-3 ) and includes a local school district, regional school district, or county special
services school district or county vocational school established and operating under
the provisions of Title 18A of the New Jersey Statutes that can demonstrate to the
satisfaction of the Commissioner of Education and the Chief Executive Officer of the
Schools Development Authority that a school facility is necessary due to overcrowding
or is in need of replacement. The term “ school district ” shall include a charter school established under P.L.1995, c. 426 ( C.18A:36A-1 et seq. ) b. (1) A school district may enter into a contract with a private entity, subject
to subsection f. of this section, to be referred to as a public-private partnership
agreement, that permits the private entity to assume full financial and administrative
responsibility for a project of, or for the benefit of, the school district , except that a school district may, by resolution, draw against its capital reserve
account in order to finance a portion of a project for which a school district and
private entity enter into a public-private partnership agreement pursuant to the provisions
of this section . (2) A public-private partnership agreement may include an agreement under which a
school district and a private entity enter into a lease of a revenue-producing public
building, structure, or facility in exchange for up-front or structured financing
by the private entity for the project. Under the lease agreement, the private entity shall be responsible for the management,
operation, and maintenance of the building, structure, or facility. The private entity shall receive some or all, as per the agreement, of the revenue
generated by the building, structure, or facility, and shall operate the building,
structure, or facility in accordance with school district standards. At the end of the lease term, subsequent revenue generated by the building, structure,
or facility, along with management, operation, and maintenance responsibility, shall
revert to the school district. A lease agreement entered into pursuant to this section shall be limited in duration
to a term of not more than 30 years. A lease agreement shall be subject to all applicable provisions of current law governing
leases by a school district not inconsistent with the provisions of this section. (3) Bundling of projects shall be prohibited under this section. c. (1) A private entity that assumes financial and administrative responsibility for
a project pursuant to this section shall not be subject to, unless otherwise set forth
herein, the procurement and contracting requirements of all statutes applicable to
the school district at which the project is completed, including, but not limited
to, the “Public School Contracts Law,” N.J.S.18A:18A-1 et seq. (2) For the purposes of facilitating the financing of a project pursuant to this section,
a public entity may become the owner or lessee of the project or the lessee of the
land, or both, may become the lessee of a building, structure, or facility to which
the school district holds title, may issue indebtedness in accordance with the public
entity's enabling legislation and, notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary,
shall be empowered to enter into contracts with a private entity and its affiliates
without being subject to the procurement and contracting requirements of any statute
applicable to the public entity provided that the private entity has been selected
by the school district pursuant to a solicitation of proposals or qualifications from
at least two private entities. For the purposes of this subsection, a public entity shall include the New Jersey
Economic Development Authority, and any project undertaken pursuant to this section
of which the authority becomes the owner or lessee, or which is situated on land of
which the authority becomes the lessee, shall be deemed a “project” under “The New
Jersey Economic Development Authority Act,” P.L.1974, c. 80 ( C.34:1B-1 et seq. ). (3) Prior to the commencement of work on a project, the private entity shall establish
a construction account and appoint a third-party financial institution, who shall
be prequalified by the State Treasurer to act as a collateral agent and manage the
construction account. The construction account shall include the funding, financial instruments, or both,
that shall be used to fully capitalize and fund the project, and the collateral agent
shall maintain a full accounting of the funds and instruments in the account. The funds and instruments in the construction account shall be held in trust for
the benefit of the contractor, construction manager, and design-build team involved
in the project. The funds and instruments in the construction account shall not be the property
of the private entity unless all amounts due to the construction account beneficiaries
are paid in full. The construction account shall not be designated for more than one project. d. Each worker employed in the construction, rehabilitation, or building maintenance
services of facilities by a private entity that has entered into a public-private
partnership agreement with a school district pursuant to this section shall be paid
not less than the prevailing wage rate for the worker's craft or trade as determined
by the Commissioner of Labor and Workforce Development pursuant to P.L.1963, c. 150
( C.34:11-56.25 et seq. ) and P.L.2005, c. 379 ( C.34:11-56.58 et seq. ). e. (1) All building construction projects under a public-private partnership agreement
entered into pursuant to this section shall contain a project labor agreement. The project labor agreement shall be subject to the provisions of P.L.2002, c. 44 ( C.52:38-1 et seq. ), and shall be in a manner that to the greatest extent possible enhances employment
opportunities for individuals residing in the county of the project's location. The general contractor, construction manager, design-build team, or subcontractor
for a construction project proposed in accordance with this paragraph shall be registered
pursuant to the provisions of P.L.1999, c. 238 ( C.34:11-56.48 et seq. ), and shall be classified by the Division of Property Management and Construction,
or shall be prequalified by the Department of Transportation, as appropriate, to perform
work on a public-private partnership project. (2) All projects proposed in accordance with this section shall be submitted to the
State Treasurer, in consultation with the Department of Education, Schools Development
Authority, and the New Jersey Economic Development Authority for a review and approval
in accordance with subsection f. of this section prior to the execution of the public-private
partnership agreement and, when practicable, are encouraged to adhere to the Leadership
in Energy and Environmental Design Green Building Rating System as adopted by the
United States Green Building Council, the Green Globes Program adopted by the Green
Building Initiative, or a comparable nationally recognized, accepted, and appropriate
sustainable development rating system. (3) The general contractor, construction manager, or design-build team shall be required
to post a performance bond to ensure the completion of the project and a payment bond
guaranteeing prompt payment of moneys due in accordance with and conforming to the
requirements of N.J.S.2A:44-143 et seq. (4) Prior to being submitted to the State Treasurer for review and approval, all projects
proposed in accordance with this section shall be subject to a public hearing, the
record of which shall have been kept open for a period of seven days following the
conclusion of the hearing, after the ranking of proposals takes place pursuant to
paragraph (5) of subsection j. of this section. The school district shall provide notice of the public hearing no less than 14 days
prior to the date of the hearing. The notice shall prominently state the purpose and nature of the proposed project,
and shall be published on the official Internet website of the school district and
in at least one or more newspapers with Statewide circulation. (5) Prior to entering into a public-private partnership, the school district must
determine: (i) the benefits to be realized by the project, (ii) the cost of the project
if it is developed by the public sector supported by comparisons to comparable projects,
(iii) the maximum public contribution that the school district will allow under the
public-private partnership, (iv) a comparison of the financial and non-financial benefits
of the public-private partnership compared to other options including the public sector
option, (v) a list of risks, liabilities and responsibilities to be transferred to
the private entity and those to be retained by the school district, and (vi) if the
project has a high, medium or low level of project delivery risk and how the public
is protected from these risks. (6) Prior to entering into a public-private partnership, the school district at a
public hearing shall find that the project is in the best interest of the public by
finding that (i) it will cost less than the public sector option, or if it costs more
there are factors that warrant the additional expense , (ii) there is a public need for the project and the project is consistent with existing
long-term plans, (iii) there are specific significant benefits to the project, (iv)
there are specific significant benefits to using the public-private partnership instead
of other options including No-Build , (v) the private development will result in timely and efficient development and operation , and (vi) the risks, liabilities and responsibilities transferred to the private entity
provide sufficient benefits to warrant not using other means of procurement. f. (1) All projects proposed in accordance with this section shall be submitted to
the State Treasurer for review and approval, which shall be conducted in consultation
with the Commissioner of the Department of Education and the Chief Executive Officer
of the Schools Development Authority. The Commissioner of the Department of Education shall determine if a project is
subject to voter approval pursuant to N.J.S.18A:24-10 . If a project is subject to voter approval, such approval is required prior to progressing
thru the procurement process. The projects are encouraged, when practicable, to adhere to the green building manual
prepared by the Commissioner of Community Affairs pursuant to section 1 of P.L.2007, c. 132 ( C.52:27D-130.6 ). (2) All projects proposed in accordance with this section that have a transportation
component or impact the transportation infrastructure shall be submitted to the Department
of Transportation. The State Treasurer shall consult with the Department of Transportation in making
its final determination. (3)(a) In order for an application to be complete and considered by the State Treasurer,
the application shall include, but not be limited to: (i) a full description of the
proposed public-private partnership agreement between the school district and the
private developer, including all information obtained by and findings of the school
district pursuant to paragraphs (4) and (5) of subsection (e) of this section; (ii)
a full description of the project, including a description of any agreement for the
lease of a revenue-producing facility related to the project; (iii) the estimated
costs and financial documentation for the project showing the underlying financial
models and assumptions that determined the estimated costs. The financial documentation must include at least three different projected estimated
costs showing scenarios in which materially different economic circumstances are assumed
and an explanation for how the estimated costs were determined based on the three
scenarios; (iv) a timetable for completion of the construction of the project; (v)
an analysis of all available funding options for the project, including an analysis
of the financial viability and advisability of such project, along with evidence of
the public benefit in advancing the project as a public-private partnership; (vi)
a record of the public hearing held pursuant to paragraph (4) of subsection e. of
this section, which shall have been kept open for a period of seven days following
the conclusion of the hearing; (vii) any other requirements that the State Treasurer
deems appropriate or necessary. The application shall also include a resolution by the school district's governing
body of its intent to enter into a public-private partnership agreement pursuant to
this section. (b) As part of the estimated costs and financial documentation for the project, the
application shall contain a long-range maintenance plan and a long-range maintenance
bond and shall specify the expenditures that qualify as an appropriate investment
in maintenance. The long-range maintenance plan shall be approved by the State Treasurer pursuant
to regulations promulgated by the State Treasurer that reflect national building maintenance
standards and other appropriate building maintenance benchmarks. (4) The State Treasurer, in consultation with the authority, the Commissioner of the
Department of Education, and the Chief Executive Officer of the Schools Development
Authority, shall review all completed applications, and request additional information
as is needed to make a complete assessment of the project. No public-private partnership agreement shall be executed until approval has been
granted by the State Treasurer. Prior to a final decision by the State Treasurer on the application, the authority,
the Department of Education, and the Schools Development Authority shall be afforded
the opportunity to provide comments on the application that they deem appropriate,
and the State Treasurer shall consider any comments submitted by the authority, the
Department of Education, and the Schools Development Authority with respect to the
application. The State Treasurer will find that: (i) the school district's assumptions regarding
the project's scope, its benefits, its risks and the cost of the public sector option
were fully and reasonably developed (ii) the design of the project is feasible; (iii)
the experience and qualifications of the private entity; (iv) the financial plan
is sound; (v) the long-range maintenance plan is adequate to protect the investment;
(vi) the project is in the best interest of the public, using the criteria in paragraph
(6) of subsection e. of this section; (vii) a resolution by the school district's
governing body of its intent to enter into a public-private partnership agreement
for the project has been received; and (viii) the term sheet for any proposed procurement
contains all necessary elements. (5) The State Treasurer, in consultation with the Commissioner of the Department of
Education and Chief Executive Officer of the Schools Development Authority, may promulgate
any rules and regulations necessary to implement this subsection, including, but not
limited to, provisions for fees to cover administrative costs, and for the determination
of minimum school district standards for the operation of the project, and for the
qualification for professional services, construction contracting, and other relevant
qualifications. g. A project with an expenditure of under $50 million developed under a public-private
partnership agreement shall include a requirement that precludes contractors from
engaging in the project if the contractor has contributed to the private entity's
financing of the project in an amount of more than 10% of the project's financing
costs. h. The power of eminent domain shall not be delegated to any private entity under
the provisions of P.L.2018, c. 90 ( C.40A:11-52 et al.); however, a school district may dedicate any property interest, including
improvements, and tangible personal property of the school district for public use
in a qualifying project if the school district finds that so doing will serve the
public purpose of the project by minimizing the cost of the project to the school
district or reducing the delivery time of a project. i. Any public-private partnership agreement, if appropriate, shall include provisions
affirming that the agreement and any work performed under the agreement are subject
to the provisions of the “Construction Industry Independent Contractor Act,” P.L.2007, c. 114 ( C.34:20-1 et seq. ). Any public-private partnership agreement will also include, at a minimum: (i) the
term of the agreement, (ii) the total project cost, (iii) a completion date guarantee,
(iv) a provision for damages if the private entity fails to meet the completion date , and (v) a maximum rate of return to the private entity and a provision for the distribution
of excess earnings to the local government unit or to the private party for debt reduction. j. (1) A private entity seeking to enter into a public-private partnership agreement
with the school district shall be qualified by the school district as part of the
procurement process, provided such process ensures that the private entity and its
subcontractors and consultants, where relevant, meet at least the minimum qualifications
standards promulgated by the State Treasurer, in consultation with the New Jersey
Economic Development Authority, Department of Education, Schools Development Authority,
and such other school district standards for qualification for professional services,
construction contracting, and other qualifications applicable to the project, prior
to submitting a proposal under the procurement process. (2) A request for qualifications for a public-private partnership agreement shall
be advertised at least 45 days prior to the anticipated date of receipt. The advertisement of the request for qualifications shall be published on the official
Internet website of the school district and at least one or more newspapers with Statewide
circulation. (3) After the school district determines the qualified respondents utilizing, at minimum,
the qualification standards promulgated by the State Treasurer, the school district
shall issue a request for proposals to each qualified respondent no less than 45 days
prior to the date established for submission of the proposals. The request for proposals shall include relevant technical submissions, documents,
and the evaluation criteria to be used in the selection of the designated respondent. The evaluation criteria shall be, at minimum, criteria promulgated by the State
Treasurer, in consultation with the New Jersey Economic Development Authority, Department
of Education, and Schools Development Authority. (4) The school district may accept unsolicited proposals from private entities for
public-private partnership agreements. If the school district receives an unsolicited proposal and determines that it meets
the standards of this section, the school district shall publish a notice of the receipt
of the proposal on the Internet site of the school district and through advertisement
in at least one or more newspapers with Statewide circulation. The school district shall also provide notice of the proposal at its next scheduled
public meeting and to the State Treasurer. To qualify as an unsolicited proposal, the unsolicited proposal must at a minimum
include a description of the public-private project, the estimated construction and
life-cycle costs, a timeline for development, proposed plan of financing, including
projected revenues, public or private, debt, equity investment, description of how
the project meets needs identified in existing plans, the permits and approvals needed
to develop the project from local, state and federal agencies and a projected schedule
for obtaining such permits and approvals, a statement of risks, liabilities and responsibilities
to be assumed by the private entity. The notice shall provide that the school district will accept, for 120 days after
the initial date of publication, proposals meeting the standards of this section from
other private entities for eligible projects that satisfy the same basic purpose and
need. A copy of the notice shall be mailed to each municipal and county local government
body in the geographic area affected by the proposal. (5) After the proposal or proposals have been received, and any public notification
period has expired, the school district shall rank the proposals in order of preference. In ranking the proposals, the school district shall rely upon, at minimum, the evaluation
criteria promulgated by the State Treasurer, in consultation with the New Jersey Economic
Development Authority, Department of Education, and Schools Development Authority. In addition, the local school district may consider factors that include, but may
not be limited to, professional qualifications, general business terms, innovative
engineering, architectural services, or cost-reduction terms, finance plans, and the
need for school district funds to deliver the project and discharge the agreement. The private entity selected shall comply with all laws and regulations required
by the State government entity, including but not limited to section 1 of P.L.2001, c. 134 ( C.52:32-44 ), sections 2 through 8 of P.L.1975, c. 127 ( C.10:5-32 to 38 ), section 1 of P.L.1977, c. 33 ( C.52:25-24.2 ), P.L.2005, c. 51 ( C.19:44A-20.13 et al.); P.L.2005, c. 271 ( C.40A:11-51 et al.), Executive Order No. 117 of 2008, Executive Order No. 118 of 2008, Executive
Order No. 189, prior to executing the public private partnership agreement. If only one proposal is received, the school district shall negotiate in good faith
and, if not satisfied with the results of the negotiations, the school district may,
at its sole discretion, terminate negotiations. (6) The school district may require, upon receipt of one or more proposals, that the
private entity assume responsibility for all costs incurred by the school district
before execution of the public-private partnership agreement, including costs of retaining
independent experts to review, analyze, and advise the school district with respect
to the proposal. (7) The school district shall set aside one percent of each project and remit it the
Public-Private Partnership Review fund established pursuant to section 8 of P.L.2018, c. 90 ( C.52:18A-260 ), for purposes of plan review and analysis required under the bill. (8) Nothing in this section shall be construed as or deemed a waiver of the sovereign
immunity of the State, the local government unit or an affected locality or public
entity or any officer or employee thereof with respect to the participation in or
approval of all or any part of the public-private project.
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 18a:18a-60
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