New Jersey § 13:1l-23
Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 13:1l-23, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 13:1l-23.
a. If a person violates any provision of P.L.1983, c. 324 ( C.13:1L-1 et seq. ), or any rule, regulation, or order adopted or issued pursuant thereto, the department
may institute a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction for injunctive relief
to prohibit and prevent the violation and the court may proceed in a summary manner. b. A person who knowingly violates, or who solicits or employs any other person to
violate, the provisions of subsection a. of section 10 of P.L.1983, c. 324 ( C.13:1L-10 ) shall be subject to the following penalties: a fine of not less than $750 nor more
than $1,500 for the first offense; a fine of not less than $1,500 nor more than $3,000
for the second offense; and a fine of not less than $3,000 nor more than $5,000 for
any subsequent offense. Penalties assessed pursuant to this subsection shall be collected in a civil action
by a summary proceeding. Any vessel, vehicle or equipment used in the commission of the violation shall be
subject to confiscation and forfeiture to the State, if warranted, as determined by
the courts. Further, in addition to any penalty provided pursuant to subsection a. of this section,
restitution and damages may be ordered to compensate the State for the cost of remediating
any violation of this section and for the value of any lost, damaged, or destroyed
archaeological findings. All fines, restitution payments, and damages collected shall be remitted to the
department to be used for the preservation, remediation or protection of State archaeological
sites. Any archaeological findings obtained as a result of a violation of this section
shall be subject to confiscation, forfeiture, and return to the State and, upon recovery,
shall be deposited with the New Jersey State Museum. c. Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the contrary, examination or retrieval
of artifacts, or scientific research, conducted by a State department, agency, commission,
authority or corporation otherwise required or permitted by federal or State law are
exempt from the provisions of this section. d. A person who violates any provision of P.L.1983, c. 324 ( C.13:1L-1 et seq. ), or any rule, regulation, or order adopted or issued pursuant thereto, shall be
liable to a civil penalty of not less than $50 nor more than $1,500, plus restitution
if applicable, for each offense, except as otherwise provided under subsection b.
of this section, to be collected in a civil action by a summary proceeding under the
“Penalty Enforcement Law of 1999,” P.L.1999, c. 274 ( C.2A:58-10 et seq. ) or in any case before a court of competent jurisdiction wherein injunctive relief
has been requested , except that any violation involving any vehicle or off-road vehicle shall be subject
to the provisions of sections 33 and 34 of P.L.2009, c. 275 ( C.39:3C-33 and C.39:3C-34 ) . The Superior Court and municipal courts shall have jurisdiction to hear and determine
violations of P.L.1983, c. 324 ( C.13:1L-1 et seq. ). If the violation is of a continuing nature, each day during which it continues shall
constitute an additional, separate, and distinct offense. If the violation results in pecuniary gain to the violator, or the violator willfully
or wantonly causes injury or damage to property, including but not limited to natural
resources, the violator shall be liable to an additional civil penalty equal to three
times the value of the pecuniary gain or injury or damage to property. e. Penalties assessed pursuant to this section shall be in addition to any other civil
or criminal penalties that may be applicable pursuant to law. As used in subsection d., “vehicle” and “off-road vehicle” have the meanings prescribed
for those respective terms in section 32 of P.L.2009, c. 275 ( C.39:3C-32 ).
Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 13:1l-23
What does New Jersey Statutes § 13:1l-23 cover?
Section 13:1l-23 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New Jersey § 13:1l-23?
A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 13:1l-23" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New Jersey law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.
How does New Jersey § 13:1l-23 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.