New Jersey § 12a:12-15

Full text of New Jersey New Jersey Statutes § 12a:12-15, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 12a:12-15.

a. Unless otherwise agreed between the sender and the recipient, an electronic record

is sent when it: (1) is addressed properly or otherwise directed properly to an information processing

system that the recipient has designated or uses for the purpose of receiving electronic

records or information of the type sent and from which the recipient is able to retrieve

the electronic record; (2) is in a form capable of being processed by that system; and (3) enters an information processing system outside the control of the sender or of

a person that sent the electronic record on behalf of the sender or enters a region

of the information processing system designated or used by the recipient which is

under the control of the recipient. b. Unless otherwise agreed between a sender and the recipient, an electronic record

is received when: (1) it enters an information processing system that the recipient has designated or

uses for the purpose of receiving electronic records or information of the type sent

and from which the recipient is able to retrieve the electronic record; and (2) is in a form capable of being processed by that system. c. Subsection b. of this section applies even if the place the information processing

system is located is different from the place the electronic record is deemed to be

received under subsection d. of this section. d. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the electronic record or agreed between

the sender and the recipient, an electronic record is deemed to be sent from the sender's

place of business and to be received at the recipient's place of business. For purposes of this subsection, the following rules apply: (1) If the sender or recipient has more than one place of business, the place of business

of that person is the place having the closest relationship to the underlying transaction. (2) If the sender or the recipient does not have a place of business, the place of

business is the sender's or recipient's residence, as the case may be. e. An electronic record is received under subsection b. of this section even if no

individual is aware of its receipt. f. Receipt of an electronic acknowledgment from an information processing system described

in subsection b. of this section establishes that a record was received but, by itself,

does not establish that the content sent corresponds to the content received. g. If a person is aware that an electronic record purportedly sent under subsection

a. of this section, or purportedly received under subsection b. of this section, was

not actually sent or received, the legal effect of the sending or receipt is determined

by other applicable law. Except to the extent permitted by the other law, the requirements of this subsection

may not be varied by agreement.

Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey § 12a:12-15

What does New Jersey Statutes § 12a:12-15 cover?

Section 12a:12-15 is part of the New Jersey Statutes, the codified statutory law of New Jersey. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New Jersey § 12a:12-15?

A common citation format is "New Jersey Statutes § 12a:12-15" (New Jersey). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New Jersey law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New Jersey official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New Jersey attorney.

How does New Jersey § 12a:12-15 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New Jersey can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.