Montana § 72-5-617 - Jurisdiction Declined By Reason Of Conduct

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 72-5-617 — Jurisdiction Declined By Reason Of Conduct, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 72-5-617. Jurisdiction Declined By Reason Of Conduct

Jurisdiction declined by reason of conduct. (1) If at any time a court of this state determines that it acquired jurisdiction to appoint a guardian or issue a protective order because of unjustifiable conduct, the court may: (a) decline to exercise jurisdiction; (b) exercise jurisdiction for the limited purpose of fashioning an appropriate remedy to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of the respondent or the protection of the respondent's property or prevent a repetition of the unjustifiable conduct, including staying the proceeding until a petition for the appointment of a guardian or issuance of a protective order is filed in a court of another state having jurisdiction; or (c) continue to exercise jurisdiction after considering: (i) the extent to which the respondent and all persons required to be notified of the proceedings have acquiesced in the exercise of the court's jurisdiction; (ii) whether it is a more appropriate forum than the court of any other state under the factors set forth in 72-5-616 (3); and (iii) whether the court of any other state would have jurisdiction under factual circumstances in substantial conformity with the jurisdictional standards of 72-5-613 . (2) If a court of this state determines that it acquired jurisdiction to appoint a guardian or issue a protective order because a party seeking to invoke its jurisdiction engaged in unjustifiable conduct, it may assess against that party necessary and reasonable expenses, including attorney fees, investigative fees, court costs, communication expenses, witness fees and expenses, and travel expenses. The court may not assess fees, costs, or expenses of any kind against this state or a governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality of this state unless authorized by law other than this part.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 72-5-617

What does Montana Code Annotated § 72-5-617 cover?

Section 72-5-617 ("Jurisdiction Declined By Reason Of Conduct") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 72-5-617?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 72-5-617" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 72-5-617 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.