Montana § 69-4-524 - Underground Facilities Damage -- Excavator Civil Penalties
Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 69-4-524 — Underground Facilities Damage -- Excavator Civil Penalties, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 69-4-524. Underground Facilities Damage -- Excavator Civil Penalties
Underground facilities damage -- excavator civil penalties. (1) Except as provided in 69-4-529 (3), within 14 days of receiving an incident report in accordance with 69-4-529 , the department shall issue a civil penalty in accordance with this section. (2) Except as provided in subsection (4), if an excavator damages an underground facility that is not a jurisdictional pipeline, the civil penalty is the greater of $50 or twice the amount of the last civil penalty issued to the excavator, not to exceed $10,000. (3) Except as provided in subsection (4), if an excavator damages an underground facility that is a jurisdictional pipeline, the civil penalty is the greater of $100 or three times the last civil penalty issued to the excavator, not to exceed $25,000. (4) If the excavator is also the property owner, the penalties are half the amount established in subsections (2) and (3). (5) (a) For the purposes of this section and subject to subsections (5)(b) and (5)(c), the last civil penalty is the dollar amount of the civil penalty that would have been issued to the excavator under this part based on incidents occurring in the lesser of: (i) the last 100 requests for a locate made by the excavator; or (ii) a rolling 12-month period based on the incident date. (b) If an incident is subject to subsection (2), the civil penalty must be calculated as if all previous incidents were subject to subsection (2). (c) If an incident is subject to subsection (3), the civil penalty must be calculated as if all previous incidents were subject to subsection (3).
Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 69-4-524
What does Montana Code Annotated § 69-4-524 cover?
Section 69-4-524 ("Underground Facilities Damage -- Excavator Civil Penalties") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Montana § 69-4-524?
A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 69-4-524" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Montana law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.
How does Montana § 69-4-524 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.