Montana § 53-21-169 - Protection And Advocacy System -- Designation And Authority
Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 53-21-169 — Protection And Advocacy System -- Designation And Authority, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 53-21-169. Protection And Advocacy System -- Designation And Authority
Protection and advocacy system -- designation and authority. (1) A protection and advocacy system for individuals with a significant mental illness or emotional impairment is designated by the governor and may be administered in the state under the provisions of 42 U.S.C. 10801 through 10851. An eligible mental health protection and advocacy system under the provisions of 42 U.S.C. 10801 through 10851 must have as its primary goals: (a) the protection and advocacy of the rights of mentally ill individuals who are defined in 42 U.S.C. 10802 as individuals with a significant mental illness or emotional impairment; and (b) the investigation of incidents of abuse and neglect, as defined in 42 U.S.C. 10802, of mentally ill individuals. (2) Pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 10801 and 10802, the protection and advocacy system may: (a) investigate incidents of abuse and neglect of mentally ill individuals; (b) pursue administrative, legal, and other appropriate remedies to ensure the protection of mentally ill individuals who are residents of the state and are receiving care or treatment in the state; (c) have access to all mentally ill individuals and all facilities, wards, and living quarters as necessary to fulfill the goals described in subsection (1); and (d) pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 10801 through 10851 and Title 50, chapter 16, part 5, have access to records, including: (i) reports prepared by the staff of a mental health care and treatment facility; (ii) reports prepared by an agency investigating reports of abuse, neglect, and injury occurring at a facility and that describe the incidents and the steps taken to investigate the reports; (iii) reports provided by the director of the department pursuant to 53-21-107 (9); and (iv) discharge planning records. (3) All information obtained under this section must be kept confidential pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 10806. (4) The protection and advocacy system described in this section is independent of any public or private agency that provides treatment or services to the mentally ill.
Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 53-21-169
What does Montana Code Annotated § 53-21-169 cover?
Section 53-21-169 ("Protection And Advocacy System -- Designation And Authority") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Montana § 53-21-169?
A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 53-21-169" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Montana law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.
How does Montana § 53-21-169 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.