Montana § 40-6-109 - Jurisdiction -- Venue

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 40-6-109 — Jurisdiction -- Venue, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 40-6-109. Jurisdiction -- Venue

Jurisdiction -- venue. (1) The district court has jurisdiction of an action brought under this part. The action may be joined with an action for dissolution, annulment, separate maintenance, support, or adoption. (2) For purposes of an action brought under this part, personal jurisdiction is established in the courts of this state over an individual or the individual's guardian or conservator, if: (a) the individual is personally served within this state in accordance with Rule 4(b), Montana Rules of Civil Procedure; (b) the individual submits to the jurisdiction of this state by consent, by entering a general appearance, or by filing a responsive document that has the effect of waiving any contest to personal jurisdiction; (c) the individual resided with the child in this state; (d) the individual resided in this state and provided prenatal expenses or support for the child; (e) the child resides in this state as a result of the acts or directives of the individual; (f) the individual engaged in sexual intercourse in this state and the child may have been conceived by that act of intercourse; or (g) there is any other basis consistent with the constitutions of this state and the United States for the exercise of personal jurisdiction. (3) The action may be brought in the county in which the child or the alleged father resides or is found or, if the father is deceased, in which proceedings for probate of the father's estate have been or could be commenced.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 40-6-109

What does Montana Code Annotated § 40-6-109 cover?

Section 40-6-109 ("Jurisdiction -- Venue") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 40-6-109?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 40-6-109" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 40-6-109 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.