Montana § 40-16-125 - Immunity Of Arbitrator

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 40-16-125 — Immunity Of Arbitrator, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 40-16-125. Immunity Of Arbitrator

Immunity of arbitrator. (1) (a) An arbitrator or arbitration organization acting in that capacity in a family law dispute is immune from civil liability to the same extent as a judge of a court of this state acting in a judicial capacity. (b) The civil immunity provisions of this subsection (1) do not apply to a person employed by or an entity operated by the state or a political subdivision of the state. (2) The immunity provided by this section supplements any immunity under law of this state. (3) An arbitrator's failure to make a disclosure required by 40-16-109 does not cause the arbitrator to lose immunity under this section. (4) An arbitrator is not competent to testify, and may not be required to produce records, in a judicial, administrative, or similar proceeding about a statement, conduct, decision, or ruling occurring during arbitration, to the same extent as a judge of a court of this state acting in judicial capacity. This subsection does not apply: (a) to the extent disclosure is necessary to determine a claim by the arbitrator or arbitration organization against a party to the arbitration; or (b) to a hearing on a motion under 40-16-119 (1)(a) or (1)(b) to vacate an award, if there is prima facie evidence that a ground for vacating the award exists. (5) If a person commences a civil action against an arbitrator arising from the services of the arbitrator or seeks to compel the arbitrator to testify or produce records in violation of subsection (4) and the court determines that the arbitrator is immune from civil liability or is not competent to testify or required to produce the records, the court shall award the arbitrator reasonable attorney fees, costs, and reasonable expenses of litigation.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 40-16-125

What does Montana Code Annotated § 40-16-125 cover?

Section 40-16-125 ("Immunity Of Arbitrator") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 40-16-125?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 40-16-125" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 40-16-125 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.