Montana § 39-51-504 - Reciprocal Benefit Arrangements

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 39-51-504 — Reciprocal Benefit Arrangements, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 39-51-504. Reciprocal Benefit Arrangements

Reciprocal benefit arrangements. (1) The department is authorized to enter into reciprocal benefit arrangements with the appropriate agencies of other states, the federal government, or both. (2) (a) Subject to subsection (2)(b), services performed by an individual for a single employing unit that are customarily performed in more than one state may be considered to be performed entirely within any one of the states in which: (i) any part of the services is performed; (ii) the individual maintains the individual's residence; or (iii) the employing unit maintains a place of business. (b) An election made by the employing unit and approved by the department must be in place and must designate in which of the states described in subsection (2)(a) the services must be considered to have been performed. (3) The department shall participate in any arrangements, approved by the U.S. secretary of labor, for the payment of benefits on the basis of combining an individual's wages and employment covered under this chapter with the individual's wages and employment covered by the unemployment laws of another state or the federal government provided that the arrangements contain provisions: (a) for the application of the base period of a single state to a claim involving the combining of an individual's wages and employment covered by the laws of two or more states; (b) that the combining of wages will not involve the duplicate use of wage credits; (c) that the other state agency or agency of the federal government has agreed to reimburse the unemployment insurance fund for the portion of benefits paid under this chapter upon the basis of the wages or services as the department finds will be fair and reasonable with regard to all affected interests; and (d) that the reimbursements payable must be considered benefits for the purposes of this chapter. (4) Wages or services for which an individual may become entitled to benefits under the unemployment insurance laws of another state or the federal government must be considered wages for employment for benefit purposes by employers. (5) The department is authorized to issue reimbursements to other state or federal agencies, to receive reimbursements from other state or federal agencies, and to deposit the reimbursements in or withdraw the reimbursements from the unemployment insurance fund in accordance with arrangements made pursuant to this section.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 39-51-504

What does Montana Code Annotated § 39-51-504 cover?

Section 39-51-504 ("Reciprocal Benefit Arrangements") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 39-51-504?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 39-51-504" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 39-51-504 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.