Montana § 39-34-103 - Powers And Duties Of Arbitrator For Firefighters And Public Employers

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 39-34-103 — Powers And Duties Of Arbitrator For Firefighters And Public Employers, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 39-34-103. Powers And Duties Of Arbitrator For Firefighters And Public Employers

Powers and duties of arbitrator for firefighters and public employers. (1) The arbitrator shall establish dates and a place for hearings and may subpoena witnesses and require the submission of evidence necessary to resolve the impasse. (2) Prior to making a determination on any issue relating to the impasse, the arbitrator may refer the issues back to the parties for further negotiation. (3) At the conclusion of the hearings, the arbitrator shall require the parties to submit their respective final position on matters in dispute. (4) The arbitrator shall make a just and reasonable determination of which final position on matters in dispute will be adopted within 30 days of the commencement of the arbitration proceedings. The arbitrator shall notify the board of personnel appeals and the parties, in writing, of the determination. (5) In arriving at a determination, the arbitrator shall consider any relevant circumstances, including: (a) comparison of hours, wages, and conditions of employment of the employees involved with employees performing similar services and with other services generally; (b) the interests and welfare of the public and the financial ability of the public employer to pay; (c) appropriate cost-of-living indices; (d) any other factors traditionally considered in the determination of hours, wages, and conditions of employment. (6) The determination of the arbitrator is final and binding and is not subject to the approval of any governing body.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 39-34-103

What does Montana Code Annotated § 39-34-103 cover?

Section 39-34-103 ("Powers And Duties Of Arbitrator For Firefighters And Public Employers") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 39-34-103?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 39-34-103" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 39-34-103 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.