Montana § 37-45-301 - Unprofessional Conduct -- Rulemaking Authority

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 37-45-301 — Unprofessional Conduct -- Rulemaking Authority, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 37-45-301. Unprofessional Conduct -- Rulemaking Authority

(Effective January 1, 2026) Unprofessional conduct -- rulemaking authority. (1) The following is unprofessional conduct for a construction contractor licensee, a license applicant, or on behalf of the licensee as an individual listed in 37-45-201 (1)(d): (a) fraud, misrepresentation, deception, or concealment of a material fact in: (i) applying for or assisting in securing a license or license renewal; (ii) advertising; (iii) written communications with a client; or (iv) a contract, written contract negotiations, or in written communications with a person with whom the licensee has a contract; (b) misappropriating funds from a client; (c) interference with an investigation into a construction contractor license by the department by: (i) failure to respond or cooperate with requests from the department; (ii) willful misrepresentation of facts relevant to the investigation; or (iii) use of threats or harassment against a client or witness to prevent the client or witness from providing evidence to the department; (d) hiring or classifying a person as an independent contractor if: (i) the person does not have an independent contractor exemption certificate if required by 39-71-417 ; (ii) the department has suspended, revoked, or denied the person's independent contractor exemption certificate; or (iii) the person is hired to work in a trade, business, occupation, or profession that is not listed on the independent contractor exemption certificate; (e) allowing an independent contractor to perform work not in the trade, business, occupation, or profession listed on their independent contractor exemption certificate; or (f) failing to comply with: (i) the Workers' Compensation Act, Title 39, chapter 71; (ii) the Unemployment Insurance Law, Title 39, chapter 51; or (iii) the wage payment, minimum wage, and overtime payment provisions of Title 39, chapter 3. (2) (a) Failure to comply with the provisions of this section constitutes unprofessional conduct, and the provisions of 37-1-402 apply. The provisions of 37-1-410 do not apply to a construction contractor license or license applicant under this chapter. (b) The department may adopt additional unprofessional conduct standards by rule.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 37-45-301

What does Montana Code Annotated § 37-45-301 cover?

Section 37-45-301 ("Unprofessional Conduct -- Rulemaking Authority") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 37-45-301?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 37-45-301" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 37-45-301 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.