Montana § 35-30-103 - Prohibited Transactions With Foreign Adversaries

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 35-30-103 — Prohibited Transactions With Foreign Adversaries, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 35-30-103. Prohibited Transactions With Foreign Adversaries

Prohibited transactions with foreign adversaries. (1) A foreign adversary may not: (a) buy, lease, or rent critical infrastructure, land used for agricultural production, or real property or a residence that has a direct line of sight to any part of a military installation from an entity provided for in this title; or (b) enter into a contract with an entity provided for in this title that results in the foreign adversary's control of agricultural production land or critical infrastructure in this state. (2) A foreign adversary that violates this section shall divest from its interest in critical infrastructure or land used for agricultural production within 1 year, after which time the property may be sold at public auction by the county sheriff of any county where the critical infrastructure or land used for agricultural production is located. (3) The attorney general or county where the critical infrastructure or land used for agricultural production is located may bring a suit to enforce this section. (4) As used in this section, the following definitions apply: (a) "Agricultural production": (i) has the meaning provided in 82-10-502 ; and (ii) includes homesteads with one or more acres of improvements. (b) "Critical infrastructure" has the meaning provided in 82-1-601 . (c) "Foreign adversary" means any foreign government or foreign nongovernment person determined by the secretary of commerce to have engaged in a long-term pattern or serious instances of conduct significantly adverse to the national security of the United States or the security and safety of the people of the United States for the purposes of sections (3)(a) and (3)(b) of Executive Order No. 13873 of May 15, 2019, or a corporation, however constituted, domiciled or headquartered in a nation determined to be a foreign adversary, or a corporation over which a foreign adversary has a controlling interest.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 35-30-103

What does Montana Code Annotated § 35-30-103 cover?

Section 35-30-103 ("Prohibited Transactions With Foreign Adversaries") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 35-30-103?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 35-30-103" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 35-30-103 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.