Montana § 33-28-104 - Minimum Capital Surplus -- Letter Of Credit
Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 33-28-104 — Minimum Capital Surplus -- Letter Of Credit, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 33-28-104. Minimum Capital Surplus -- Letter Of Credit
Minimum capital surplus -- letter of credit. (1) A captive insurance company may not be issued a certificate of authority unless it possesses and maintains unimpaired paid-in capital and surplus of: (a) in the case of a pure captive insurance company, not less than $250,000; (b) in the case of an industrial insured captive insurance company, including a captive risk retention group, not less than $500,000; (c) in the case of an association captive insurance company, not less than $500,000; (d) in the case of a special purpose captive insurance company, an amount determined by the commissioner after giving due consideration to the company's business plan, feasibility study, and pro forma documents, including the nature of the risks to be insured; (e) in the case of a protected cell captive insurance company, not less than $500,000. However, if the protected cell captive insurance company does not assume any risks, the risks insured by the protected cells are homogenous, and if there are not more than 10 cells, the commissioner may reduce the amount required in this subsection (1)(e) to an amount not less than $250,000. (f) in the case of a branch captive insurance company, not less than the applicable amount of capital and surplus required in subsections (1)(a) through (1)(e), as determined based upon the organizational form of the foreign captive insurance company. The minimum capital and surplus must be jointly held by the commissioner and the branch captive insurance company in a bank of the federal reserve system approved by the commissioner. (g) in the case of a captive reinsurance company, not less than 50% of the capital that would be required for that type of captive insurance company. (2) The commissioner may require additional capital and surplus based upon the type, volume, and nature of insurance business transacted. (3) Capital and surplus may be in the form of cash, cash equivalent, or an irrevocable letter of credit on a form prescribed by the commissioner and issued by a bank chartered by the state of Montana, a member bank of the federal reserve system, or a bank chartered by another state if that state-chartered bank is approved by the commissioner.
Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 33-28-104
What does Montana Code Annotated § 33-28-104 cover?
Section 33-28-104 ("Minimum Capital Surplus -- Letter Of Credit") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Montana § 33-28-104?
A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 33-28-104" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Montana law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.
How does Montana § 33-28-104 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.