Montana § 2-4-612 - Hearing -- Rules Of Evidence, Cross-Examination, Judicial Notice

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 2-4-612 — Hearing -- Rules Of Evidence, Cross-Examination, Judicial Notice, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 2-4-612. Hearing -- Rules Of Evidence, Cross-Examination, Judicial Notice

Hearing -- rules of evidence, cross-examination, judicial notice. (1) Opportunity shall be afforded all parties to respond and present evidence and argument on all issues involved. (2) Except as otherwise provided by statute relating directly to an agency, agencies shall be bound by common law and statutory rules of evidence. Objections to evidentiary offers may be made and shall be noted in the record. When a hearing will be expedited and the interests of the parties will not be prejudiced substantially, any part of the evidence may be received in written form. (3) Documentary evidence may be received in the form of copies or excerpts if the original is not readily available. Upon request, parties shall be given an opportunity to compare the copy with the original. (4) All testimony shall be given under oath or affirmation. (5) A party shall have the right to conduct cross-examinations required for a full and true disclosure of facts, including the right to cross-examine the author of any document prepared by or on behalf of or for the use of the agency and offered in evidence. (6) Notice may be taken of judicially cognizable facts. In addition, notice may be taken of generally recognized technical or scientific facts within the agency's specialized knowledge. Parties shall be notified either before or during the hearing or by reference in preliminary reports or otherwise of the material noticed, including any staff memoranda or data. They shall be afforded an opportunity to contest the material so noticed. (7) The agency's experience, technical competence, and specialized knowledge may be utilized in the evaluation of evidence.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 2-4-612

What does Montana Code Annotated § 2-4-612 cover?

Section 2-4-612 ("Hearing -- Rules Of Evidence, Cross-Examination, Judicial Notice") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 2-4-612?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 2-4-612" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 2-4-612 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.