Montana § 19-13-301 - Active Membership -- Inactive Vested Member -- Inactive Nonvested Member

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 19-13-301 — Active Membership -- Inactive Vested Member -- Inactive Nonvested Member, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 19-13-301. Active Membership -- Inactive Vested Member -- Inactive Nonvested Member

Active membership -- inactive vested member -- inactive nonvested member. (1) A full-paid firefighter becomes an active member of the retirement system: (a) on the first day of the firefighter's service with an employer; (b) on July 1, 1981, if the firefighter is employed by an employer on that date; or (c) in the case of an employer who elects to join the retirement system, as provided in 19-13-211 , on the effective date of the election if the firefighter is employed by the employer on that date. (2) Upon becoming eligible for membership, the firefighter shall complete the forms and furnish any proof required by the board. (3) A part-paid firefighter may elect to become a member of the retirement system by filing an irrevocable written election with the board within 90 days of becoming a part-paid firefighter. (4) An active member becomes an inactive member upon the occurrence of the earliest of the following: (a) the date on which the member ceases service with an employer; (b) the 31st day of an approved absence from active duty with an employer; or (c) the date on which the member ceases to be employed because of a reduction of the number of firefighters in the fire department as provided in 7-33-4125 . (5) (a) An inactive member with at least 5 years of membership service is an inactive vested member and retains the right to purchase service credit and to receive a retirement benefit under the provisions of this chapter. (b) If an inactive vested member chooses to take a lump-sum payment rather than a retirement benefit, the lump-sum payment consists of only the member's accumulated contributions and not the employer's contributions. (6) (a) An inactive member with less than 5 years of membership service is an inactive nonvested member and is not eligible for any benefits from the retirement system. (b) An inactive nonvested member is eligible only for a refund of the member's accumulated contributions.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 19-13-301

What does Montana Code Annotated § 19-13-301 cover?

Section 19-13-301 ("Active Membership -- Inactive Vested Member -- Inactive Nonvested Member") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 19-13-301?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 19-13-301" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 19-13-301 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.