Montana Code — 30
Browse 1,342 sections in division 30 of the Montana code. Each section page includes the full statutory text, official source links, and citation guidance.
Sections (showing up to 300)
- § 30-1-101. Short Titles -- Scope Of Chapter
- § 30-1-102. Purposes -- Rules Of Construction
- § 30-1-103. Supplementary General Principles Of Law Applicable
- § 30-1-104. Construction Against Implicit Repeal
- § 30-1-105. Repealed
- § 30-1-106. Remedies To Be Liberally Administered
- § 30-1-107. Waiver Or Renunciation Of Claim Or Right After Breach
- § 30-1-108. Severability
- § 30-1-109. Section Captions
- § 30-1-110. Repealed
- § 30-1-111. Repealed
- § 30-1-201. General Definitions
- § 30-1-202. Prima Facie Evidence By Third-Party Documents
- § 30-1-203. Obligation Of Good Faith
- § 30-1-204. Reasonable Time -- Seasonableness
- § 30-1-205. Course Of Performance, Course Of Dealing, And Usage Of Trade
- § 30-1-206. Repealed
- § 30-1-207. Performance Or Acceptance Under Reservation Of Rights
- § 30-1-208. Option To Accelerate At Will
- § 30-1-209. Subordinated Obligations
- § 30-1-210. Notice -- Knowledge
- § 30-1-211. Lease Distinguished From Security Interest
- § 30-1-212. Value
- § 30-1-301. Territorial Applicability -- Parties Power To Choose Applicable Law
- § 30-1-302. Variation By Agreement
- § 30-2-101. Short Title
- § 30-2-102. Scope -- Certain Security And Other Transactions Excluded From This Chapter
- § 30-2-103. Definitions And Index Of Definitions
- § 30-2-104. Definitions -- "merchant" -- "between Merchants" -- "financing Agency"
- § 30-2-105. Definitions -- Transferability -- "goods" -- "future" Goods -- "lot" -- "commercial Unit"
- § 30-2-106. Definitions -- "contract" -- "agreement" -- "contract For Sale" -- "sale" -- "present Sale" -- "conforming" To Contract -- "termination" -- "cancellation" -- "hybrid Transaction"
- § 30-2-107. Goods To Be Severed From Realty -- Recording
- § 30-2-201. Formal Requirements -- Statute Of Frauds
- § 30-2-202. Final Written Expression -- Parol Or Extrinsic Evidence
- § 30-2-203. Seals Inoperative
- § 30-2-204. Formation In General
- § 30-2-205. Firm Offers
- § 30-2-206. Offer And Acceptance In Formation Of Contract
- § 30-2-207. Additional Terms In Acceptance Or Confirmation
- § 30-2-208. Course Of Performance Or Practical Construction
- § 30-2-209. Modification, Rescission And Waiver
- § 30-2-210. Delegation Of Performance -- Assignment Of Rights
- § 30-2-301. General Obligations Of Parties
- § 30-2-302. Unconscionable Contract Or Clause
- § 30-2-303. Allocation Or Division Of Risks
- § 30-2-304. Price Payable In Money, Goods, Realty, Or Otherwise
- § 30-2-305. Open Price Term
- § 30-2-306. Output, Requirements And Exclusive Dealings
- § 30-2-307. Delivery In Single Lot Or Several Lots
- § 30-2-308. Absence Of Specified Place For Delivery
- § 30-2-309. Absence Of Specific Time Provisions -- Notice Of Termination
- § 30-2-310. Open Time For Payment Or Running Of Credit -- Authority To Ship Under Reservation
- § 30-2-311. Options And Cooperation Respecting Performance
- § 30-2-312. Warranty Of Title And Against Infringement -- Buyer's Obligation Against Infringement
- § 30-2-313. Express Warranties By Affirmation, Promise, Description, Sample
- § 30-2-314. Implied Warranty -- Merchantability -- Usage Of Trade
- § 30-2-315. Implied Warranty -- Fitness For Particular Purpose
- § 30-2-316. Exclusion Or Modification Of Warranties
- § 30-2-317. Cumulation And Conflict Of Warranties Express Or Implied
- § 30-2-318. Third-Party Beneficiaries Of Warranties Express Or Implied
- § 30-2-319. F.o.b. And F.a.s. Terms
- § 30-2-320. C.i.f. And C.&f. Terms
- § 30-2-321. C.i.f. Or C.&f. -- "net Landed Weights" -- "payment On Arrival" -- Warranty Of Condition On Arrival
- § 30-2-322. Delivery "ex-Ship"
- § 30-2-323. Form Of Bill Of Lading Required In Overseas Shipment -- "overseas"
- § 30-2-324. "no Arrival, No Sale" Term
- § 30-2-325. "letter Of Credit" Term -- "confirmed Credit"
- § 30-2-326. Sale On Approval And Sale Or Return -- Rights Of Creditors
- § 30-2-327. Special Incidents Of Sale On Approval And Sale Or Return
- § 30-2-401. Passing Of Title -- Reservation For Security -- Limited Application Of This Section
- § 30-2-402. Rights Of Seller's Creditors Against Sold Goods
- § 30-2-403. Power To Transfer -- Good Faith Purchase Of Goods -- "entrusting"
- § 30-2-501. Insurable Interest In Goods -- Manner Of Identification Of Goods
- § 30-2-502. Buyer's Right To Goods On Seller's Insolvency
- § 30-2-503. Manner Of Seller's Tender Of Delivery
- § 30-2-504. Shipment By Seller
- § 30-2-505. Seller's Shipment Under Reservation
- § 30-2-506. Rights Of Financing Agency
- § 30-2-507. Effect Of Seller's Tender -- Delivery On Condition
- § 30-2-508. Cure By Seller Of Improper Tender Or Delivery -- Replacement
- § 30-2-509. Risk Of Loss In The Absence Of Breach
- § 30-2-510. Effect Of Breach On Risk Of Loss
- § 30-2-511. Tender Of Payment By Buyer -- Payment By Check
- § 30-2-512. Payment By Buyer Before Inspection
- § 30-2-513. Buyer's Right To Inspection Of Goods
- § 30-2-514. When Documents Deliverable On Acceptance -- When On Payment
- § 30-2-515. Preserving Evidence Of Goods In Dispute
- § 30-2-601. Buyer's Rights On Improper Delivery
- § 30-2-602. Manner And Effect Of Rightful Rejection
- § 30-2-603. Merchant Buyer's Duties As To Rightfully Rejected Goods
- § 30-2-604. Buyer's Options As To Salvage Of Rightfully Rejected Goods
- § 30-2-605. Waiver Of Buyer's Objections By Failure To Particularize
- § 30-2-606. What Constitutes Acceptance Of Goods
- § 30-2-607. Effect Of Acceptance -- Notice Of Breach -- Burden Of Establishing Breach After Acceptance -- Notice Of Claim Or Litigation To Person Answerable Over
- § 30-2-608. Revocation Of Acceptance In Whole Or In Part
- § 30-2-609. Right To Adequate Assurance Of Performance
- § 30-2-610. Anticipatory Repudiation
- § 30-2-611. Retraction Of Anticipatory Repudiation
- § 30-2-612. "installment Contract" -- Breach
- § 30-2-613. Casualty To Identified Goods
- § 30-2-614. Substituted Performance
- § 30-2-615. Excuse By Failure Of Presupposed Conditions
- § 30-2-616. Procedure On Notice Claiming Excuse
- § 30-2-701. Remedies For Breach Of Collateral Contracts Not Impaired
- § 30-2-702. Seller's Remedies On Discovery Of Buyer's Insolvency
- § 30-2-703. Seller's Remedies In General
- § 30-2-704. Seller's Right To Identify Goods To The Contract Notwithstanding Breach Or To Salvage Unfinished Goods
- § 30-2-705. Seller's Stoppage Of Delivery In Transit Or Otherwise
- § 30-2-706. Seller's Resale Including Contract For Resale
- § 30-2-707. "person In The Position Of A Seller"
- § 30-2-708. Seller's Damages For Nonacceptance Or Repudiation
- § 30-2-709. Action For The Price
- § 30-2-710. Seller's Incidental Damages
- § 30-2-711. Buyer's Remedies In General -- Buyer's Security Interest In Rejected Goods
- § 30-2-712. "cover" -- Buyer's Procurement Of Substitute Goods
- § 30-2-713. Buyer's Damages For Nondelivery Or Repudiation
- § 30-2-714. Buyer's Damages For Breach In Regard To Accepted Goods
- § 30-2-715. Buyer's Incidental And Consequential Damages
- § 30-2-716. Buyer's Right To Specific Performance Or Recovery Of Goods
- § 30-2-717. Deduction Of Damages From The Price
- § 30-2-718. Liquidation Or Limitation Of Damages -- Deposits
- § 30-2-719. Contractual Modification Or Limitation Of Remedy
- § 30-2-720. Effect Of "cancellation" Or "rescission" On Claims For Antecedent Breach
- § 30-2-721. Remedies For Fraud
- § 30-2-722. Who Can Sue Third Parties For Injury To Goods
- § 30-2-723. Proof Of Market Price -- Time And Place
- § 30-2-724. Admissibility Of Market Quotations
- § 30-2-725. Statute Of Limitations In Contracts For Sale
- § 30-3-101. Short Title
- § 30-3-102. Definitions
- § 30-3-103. Repealed
- § 30-3-104. Negotiable Instrument
- § 30-3-105. Unconditional Promise Or Order
- § 30-3-106. Repealed
- § 30-3-107. Instrument Payable In Foreign Money
- § 30-3-108. Payable On Demand
- § 30-3-109. Definite Time
- § 30-3-110. Repealed
- § 30-3-111. Payable To Bearer Or To Order
- § 30-3-112. Repealed
- § 30-3-113. Repealed
- § 30-3-114. Date Of Instrument
- § 30-3-115. Incomplete Instrument
- § 30-3-116. Repealed
- § 30-3-117. Repealed
- § 30-3-118. Repealed
- § 30-3-119. Other Agreements Affecting Instrument
- § 30-3-120. Repealed
- § 30-3-121. Repealed
- § 30-3-122. Statute Of Limitations
- § 30-3-123. Repealed
- § 30-3-124. Subject Matter
- § 30-3-125. Issue Of Instrument
- § 30-3-126. Identification Of Person To Whom Instrument Is Payable
- § 30-3-127. Place Of Payment
- § 30-3-128. Interest
- § 30-3-129. Contradictory Terms Of Instrument
- § 30-3-130. Joint And Several Liability -- Contribution
- § 30-3-131. Notice Of Right To Defend Action
- § 30-3-201. Repealed
- § 30-3-202. Negotiation
- § 30-3-203. Indorsement
- § 30-3-204. Special Indorsement -- Blank Indorsement -- Anomalous Indorsement
- § 30-3-205. Restrictive Indorsement
- § 30-3-206. Repealed
- § 30-3-207. Repealed
- § 30-3-208. Reacquisition
- § 30-3-209. Negotiation Subject To Rescission
- § 30-3-210. Rights Acquired By Transfer
- § 30-3-301. Person Entitled To Enforce Instrument
- § 30-3-302. Holder In Due Course
- § 30-3-303. Value And Consideration
- § 30-3-304. Overdue Instrument
- § 30-3-305. Defenses And Claims In Recoupment
- § 30-3-306. Claims To An Instrument
- § 30-3-307. Proof Of Signatures And Status As Holder In Due Course
- § 30-3-308. Notice Of Breach Of Fiduciary Duty
- § 30-3-309. Enforcement Of Lost, Destroyed, Or Stolen Instrument
- § 30-3-310. Effect Of Instrument On Obligation For Which Taken
- § 30-3-311. Accord And Satisfaction By Use Of Instrument
- § 30-3-312. Lost, Destroyed, Or Stolen Cashier's Check, Teller's Check, Or Certified Check
- § 30-3-401. Signature Necessary For Liability On Instrument
- § 30-3-402. Repealed
- § 30-3-403. Signature By Representative
- § 30-3-404. Unauthorized Signatures
- § 30-3-405. Impostors -- Fictitious Payees
- § 30-3-406. Negligence Contributing To Forged Signature Or Alteration Of Instrument
- § 30-3-407. Alteration
- § 30-3-408. Repealed
- § 30-3-409. Drawee Not Liable On Unaccepted Draft
- § 30-3-410. Acceptance Of Draft -- Certified Check
- § 30-3-411. Repealed
- § 30-3-412. Acceptance Varying Draft
- § 30-3-413. Obligation Of Maker
- § 30-3-414. Obligation Of Indorser
- § 30-3-415. Instruments Signed For Accommodation
- § 30-3-416. Repealed
- § 30-3-417. Transfer Warranties
- § 30-3-418. Repealed
- § 30-3-419. Conversion Of Instrument
- § 30-3-420. Employer Responsibility For Fraudulent Indorsement By Employee
- § 30-3-421. Refusal To Pay Cashier's Checks, Teller's Checks, And Certified Checks
- § 30-3-422. Obligation Of Acceptor
- § 30-3-423. Obligation Of Drawer
- § 30-3-424. Presentment Warranties
- § 30-3-425. Payment Or Acceptance By Mistake
- § 30-3-501. Repealed
- § 30-3-502. Repealed
- § 30-3-503. Repealed
- § 30-3-504. Presentment
- § 30-3-505. Repealed
- § 30-3-506. Repealed
- § 30-3-507. Repealed
- § 30-3-508. Notice Of Dishonor
- § 30-3-509. Repealed
- § 30-3-510. Evidence Of Dishonor
- § 30-3-511. Repealed
- § 30-3-512. Dishonor
- § 30-3-513. Excused Presentment And Notice Of Dishonor
- § 30-3-601. Discharge And Effect Of Discharge
- § 30-3-602. Repealed
- § 30-3-603. Payment
- § 30-3-604. Tender Of Payment
- § 30-3-605. Discharge By Cancellation Or Renunciation
- § 30-3-606. Repealed
- § 30-3-607. Discharge Of Indorsers And Accommodation Parties
- § 30-3-701. Repealed
- § 30-3-801. Repealed
- § 30-3-802. Repealed
- § 30-3-803. Repealed
- § 30-3-804. Repealed
- § 30-3-805. Repealed
- § 30-4-101. Short Title
- § 30-4-102. Applicability
- § 30-4-103. Variation By Agreement -- Measure Of Damages -- Action Constituting Ordinary Care
- § 30-4-104. Definitions And Index Of Definitions
- § 30-4-105. "bank" -- "depositary Bank" -- "intermediary Bank" -- "collecting Bank" -- "payor Bank" -- "presenting Bank"
- § 30-4-106. Separate Office Of A Bank
- § 30-4-107. Time Of Receipt Of Items
- § 30-4-108. Delays
- § 30-4-109. Repealed
- § 30-4-110. Payable Through Or Payable At Bank -- Collecting Bank
- § 30-4-111. Truncation
- § 30-4-112. Statute Of Limitations
- § 30-4-201. Presumption And Duration Of Agency Status Of Collecting Banks And Provisional Status Of Credits -- Applicability Of Chapter -- Item Endorsed "pay Any Bank"
- § 30-4-202. Responsibility For Collection Or Return -- When Action Timely
- § 30-4-203. Effect Of Instructions
- § 30-4-204. Methods Of Sending And Presenting -- Sending Directly To Payor Bank
- § 30-4-205. Depositary Bank Holder Of Unindorsed Item
- § 30-4-206. Transfer Between Banks
- § 30-4-207. Transfer Warranties
- § 30-4-208. Security Interest Of Collecting Bank In Items, Accompanying Documents, And Proceeds
- § 30-4-209. When Bank Gives Value For Purposes Of Holder In Due Course
- § 30-4-210. Presentment By Notice Of Item Not Payable By, Through, Or At A Bank -- Liability Of Secondary Parties
- § 30-4-211. Medium And Time Of Settlement By Bank
- § 30-4-212. Right Of Charge-Back Or Refund -- Liability Of Collecting Bank -- Return Of Item
- § 30-4-213. Final Payment Of Item By Payor Bank -- When Provisional Debits And Credits Become Final -- When Certain Credits Become Available For Withdrawal
- § 30-4-214. Insolvency And Preference
- § 30-4-215. Presentment Warranties
- § 30-4-216. Encoding And Retention Warranties
- § 30-4-301. Deferred Posting -- Recovery Of Payment By Return Of Items -- Time Of Dishonor -- Return Of Items By Payor Bank
- § 30-4-302. Payor Bank's Responsibility For Late Return Of Item
- § 30-4-303. When Items Subject To Notice, Stop Order, Legal Process Or Setoff -- Order In Which Items May Be Charged Or Certified
- § 30-4-401. When Bank May Charge Customer's Account
- § 30-4-402. Bank's Liability To Customer For Wrongful Dishonor -- Time Of Determining Insufficiency Of Account
- § 30-4-403. Customer's Right To Stop Payment -- Burden Of Proof Of Loss
- § 30-4-404. Bank Not Obligated To Pay Check More Than 6 Months Old
- § 30-4-405. Death Or Incompetence Of Customer
- § 30-4-406. Customer's Duty To Discover And Report Unauthorized Signature Or Alteration
- § 30-4-407. Payor Bank's Right To Subrogation On Improper Payment
- § 30-4-501. Handling Of Documentary Drafts -- Duty To Send For Presentment And To Notify Customer Of Dishonor
- § 30-4-502. Presentment Of "on Arrival" Drafts
- § 30-4-503. Responsibility Of Presenting Bank For Documents And Goods -- Report Of Reasons For Dishonor -- Referee In Case Of Need
- § 30-4-504. Privilege Of Presenting Bank To Deal With Goods -- Security Interest For Expenses
- § 30-5-101. Short Title
- § 30-5-102. Repealed
- § 30-5-103. Repealed
- § 30-5-104. Repealed
- § 30-5-105. Repealed
- § 30-5-106. Repealed
- § 30-5-107. Repealed
- § 30-5-108. Repealed
- § 30-5-109. Repealed
- § 30-5-110. Repealed
- § 30-5-111. Repealed
- § 30-5-112. Repealed
- § 30-5-113. Repealed
- § 30-5-114. Repealed
- § 30-5-115. Repealed
- § 30-5-116. Repealed
- § 30-5-117. Repealed
- § 30-5-118. Security Interest Of Issuer Or Nominated Person
- § 30-5-119. Through 30-5-121 Reserved
- § 30-5-122. Definitions
- § 30-5-123. Scope
- § 30-5-124. Formal Requirements
- § 30-5-125. Consideration
- § 30-5-126. Issuance, Amendment, Cancellation, And Duration
- § 30-5-127. Confirmer, Nominated Person, And Adviser
- § 30-5-128. Issuer's Rights And Obligations