Montana § 23-5-152 - Possession Of Illegal Gambling Device Or Conducting Illegal Gambling Enterprise Prohibited -- Exceptions

Full text of Montana Montana Code Annotated § 23-5-152 — Possession Of Illegal Gambling Device Or Conducting Illegal Gambling Enterprise Prohibited -- Exceptions, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 23-5-152. Possession Of Illegal Gambling Device Or Conducting Illegal Gambling Enterprise Prohibited -- Exceptions

Possession of illegal gambling device or conducting illegal gambling enterprise prohibited -- exceptions. (1) Except as provided in 23-5-153 and subsections (2) through (5) of this section, it is a misdemeanor punishable under 23-5-161 for a person to purposely or knowingly: (a) have in the person's possession or under the person's control or permit to be placed, maintained, or kept in any room, space, enclosure, or building owned, leased, or occupied by or under the person's management or control an illegal gambling device; or (b) operate an illegal gambling enterprise. (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a public officer or to a person coming into possession of an illegal gambling device in or by reason of the performance of an official duty and holding it to be disposed of according to law. (3) (a) The department may adopt rules to license persons to manufacture gambling devices that are not legal for public play in the state. (b) A person may not manufacture an illegal gambling device without having obtained a license from the department. The department may charge an administrative fee for the license that is commensurate with the cost of issuing the license. (4) (a) A person licensed under subsection (3) may conduct only those activities authorized under this subsection (4). (b) A licensee may bring an illegal gambling device, including an illegal video gambling machine, into the state if: (i) the illegal gambling device contains a component that will be used by the licensee to manufacture an illegal gambling device for export from the state; or (ii) the illegal gambling device will be reconditioned, refurbished, repaired, tested, or otherwise substantially modified in preparation for export from the state; and (iii) the illegal gambling device will be exported from the state; and (iv) the licensee has notified the department and received authorization from the department to bring the illegal gambling device into the state. The licensee is subject to reporting requirements provided for in rules adopted under subsection (3)(a). (c) A licensee may also bring an illegal video gambling machine into the state if: (i) the illegal video gambling machine will be reconditioned, refurbished, repaired, or otherwise substantially modified for conversion to an authorized video gambling machine; and (ii) the licensee has notified the department and has received authorization from the department to bring the illegal video gambling machine into the state. The licensee is subject to reporting requirements provided for in rules adopted under subsection (3)(a). (5) An illegal gambling device may be possessed or located for display purposes only and not for operation: (a) in a public or private museum; or (b) in any other public place if the device has been made permanently inoperable for purposes of conducting a gambling activity.

Source: official Montana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Montana § 23-5-152

What does Montana Code Annotated § 23-5-152 cover?

Section 23-5-152 ("Possession Of Illegal Gambling Device Or Conducting Illegal Gambling Enterprise Prohibited -- Exceptions") is part of the Montana Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Montana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Montana § 23-5-152?

A common citation format is "Montana Code Annotated § 23-5-152" (Montana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Montana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Montana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Montana attorney.

How does Montana § 23-5-152 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Montana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Montana.