Missouri § 389.990 - Bell and whistle at crossings — penalty.

Full text of Missouri Revised Statutes of Missouri § 389.990 — Bell and whistle at crossings — penalty., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 389.990. Bell and whistle at crossings — penalty.

A bell shall be placed on each locomotive engine, and be rung at a distance of at least eighty rods from the place where the railroad shall cross any traveled public road or street, and be kept ringing until it shall have crossed such road or street, or a horn or whistle shall be attached to such engine and be sounded at least eighty rods from the place where the railroad shall cross any such road or street, except in cities, and be sounded at intervals until it shall have crossed such road or street, under a penalty of twenty dollars for every neglect of the provisions of this section, to be paid by the corporation owning the railroad, to be sued for by the prosecuting or circuit attorney of the proper circuit, within ten days after such penalty was incurred, one-half thereof to go to the informer and the other half to the county; and said corporation shall also be liable for all damages which any person may hereafter sustain at such crossing when such bell shall not be rung or such horn or whistle sounded as required by this section; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall preclude the corporation sued from showing that the failure to ring such bell or sound such horn or whistle was not the cause of such injury.

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(RSMo 1939 § 5213, A.L. 1955 p. 578)

Prior revisions: 1929 § 4756; 1919 § 9943; 1909 § 3140

(1953) Railroad's duty under this section is performed if it sounds either the bell or whistle as, and for the distance, required by statute. Chamberlain v. Thompson (Mo.), 256 S.W.2d 779.

(1954) This section does not abolish common law duty of railroad to warn of approach of its trains at crossing, but is cumulative thereto and provides only minimum requirements.  Hackett v. Wabash R.R. Co. (Mo.), 271 S.W.2d 573.

(1955) Where railroad operated trains on property of manufacturer for the joint benefit of the railroad and manufacturer, there was common law duty to give warning when approaching private crossing on manufacturer's property. Dickerson v. Term. R.R. Assn. of St. Louis (Mo.), 284 S.W.2d 568.

---- end of effective  28 Aug 1955 ----

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Source: official Missouri text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Missouri § 389.990

What does Revised Statutes of Missouri § 389.990 cover?

Section 389.990 ("Bell and whistle at crossings — penalty.") is part of the Revised Statutes of Missouri, the codified statutory law of Missouri. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Missouri § 389.990?

A common citation format is "Revised Statutes of Missouri § 389.990" (Missouri). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Missouri law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Missouri official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Missouri attorney.

How does Missouri § 389.990 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Missouri can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Missouri.