Missouri § 351.455 - Shareholder entitled to appraisal and payment of fair value, when — remedy exclusive, when.

Full text of Missouri Revised Statutes of Missouri § 351.455 — Shareholder entitled to appraisal and payment of fair value, when — remedy exclusive, when., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 351.455. Shareholder entitled to appraisal and payment of fair value, when — remedy exclusive, when.

1.  Any shareholder shall be deemed a dissenting shareholder and entitled to appraisal under this section if such shareholder:

(1)  Owns stock of a corporation which is a party to a merger or consolidation as of the record date for the meeting of shareholders at which the plan of merger or consolidation is submitted to a vote;

(2)  Files with the corporation before or at such meeting a written objection to such plan of merger or consolidation;

(3)  Does not vote in favor thereof if the shareholder owns voting stock as of such record date; and

(4)  Makes written demand on the surviving or new corporation within twenty days after the merger or consolidation is effected for payment of the fair value of such shareholder's shares as of the day before the date on which the vote was taken approving the merger or consolidation.

2.  The surviving or new corporation shall pay to each such dissenting shareholder, upon surrender of his or her certificate or certificates representing said shares in the case of certificated shares, the fair value thereof.  Such demand shall state the number and class of the shares owned by such dissenting shareholder.  Any shareholder who:

(1)  Fails to file a written objection prior to or at such meeting;

(2)  Fails to make demand within the twenty-day period; or

(3)  In the case of a shareholder owning voting stock as of such record date, votes in favor of the merger or consolidation;

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3.  Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection 1 of section 351.230, notice under the provisions of subsection 1 of section 351.230 stating the purpose for which the meeting is called shall be given to each shareholder owning stock as of the record date for the meeting of shareholders at which the plan of merger or consolidation is submitted to a vote, whether or not such shareholder is entitled to vote.

4.  If within thirty days after the date on which such merger or consolidation was effected the value of such shares is agreed upon between the dissenting shareholder and the surviving or new corporation, payment therefor shall be made within ninety days after the date on which such merger or consolidation was effected, upon the surrender of his or her certificate or certificates representing said shares in the case of certificated shares.  Upon payment of the agreed value the dissenting shareholder shall cease to have any interest in such shares or in the corporation.

5.  If within such period of thirty days the shareholder and the surviving or new corporation do not so agree, then the dissenting shareholder may, within sixty days after the expiration of the thirty-day period, file a petition in any court of competent jurisdiction within the county in which the registered office of the surviving or new corporation is situated, asking for a finding and determination of the fair value of such shares, and shall be entitled to judgment against the surviving or new corporation for the amount of such fair value as of the day prior to the date on which such vote was taken approving such merger or consolidation, together with interest thereon to the date of such judgment.  The judgment shall be payable only upon and simultaneously with the surrender to the surviving or new corporation of the certificate or certificates representing said shares in the case of certificated shares.  Upon the payment of the judgment, the dissenting shareholder shall cease to have any interest in such shares, or in the surviving or new corporation.  Such shares may be held and disposed of by the surviving or new corporation as it may see fit.  Unless the dissenting shareholder shall file such petition within the time herein limited, such shareholder and all persons claiming under such shareholder shall be conclusively presumed to have approved and ratified the merger or consolidation, and shall be bound by the terms thereof.

6.  The right of a dissenting shareholder to be paid the fair value of such shareholder's shares as herein provided shall cease if and when the corporation shall abandon the merger or consolidation.

7.  When the remedy provided for in this section is available with respect to a transaction, such remedy shall be the exclusive remedy of the shareholder as to that transaction, except in the case of fraud or lack of authorization for the transaction.

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(L. 1943 p. 410 § 71, A.L. 2003 S.B. 394, A.L. 2006 H.B. 1715)

(2001) In dissenting shareholders' appraisal proceeding, proper valuation of minority stock calculates value of corporation as a whole and awards pro-rata share to dissenting shareholders; applications of a minority discount and a discount for lack of marketability are inappropriate.  Swope v. Siegel-Robert, Inc., 243 F.3d 486 (8th Cir.).

---- end of effective  28 Aug 2006 ----

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Source: official Missouri text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Missouri § 351.455

What does Revised Statutes of Missouri § 351.455 cover?

Section 351.455 ("Shareholder entitled to appraisal and payment of fair value, when — remedy exclusive, when.") is part of the Revised Statutes of Missouri, the codified statutory law of Missouri. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Missouri § 351.455?

A common citation format is "Revised Statutes of Missouri § 351.455" (Missouri). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Missouri law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Missouri official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Missouri attorney.

How does Missouri § 351.455 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Missouri can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Missouri.