Missouri § 260.530 - Cleanup costs, liability — failure to comply, damages, exceptions — records of expense to be kept.

Full text of Missouri Revised Statutes of Missouri § 260.530 — Cleanup costs, liability — failure to comply, damages, exceptions — records of expense to be kept., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 260.530. Cleanup costs, liability — failure to comply, damages, exceptions — records of expense to be kept.

1.  Any person having control over a hazardous substance shall be strictly liable to the state of Missouri for the reasonable cleanup costs incurred by the state as a result of the failure of such person to clean up a hazardous substance involved in a hazardous substance emergency in accordance with the requirements of sections 260.500 to 260.550 and rules promulgated by the department pursuant thereto.  If such failure is willful, the person shall, in addition, be liable for punitive damages not to exceed triple the cleanup costs incurred by the state.  Prompt and good faith notification to the director by the person having control over a hazardous substance that such person does not have the resources or managerial capability to begin or continue cleanup activities, or a good faith effort to clean up, relieves the person of liability for punitive damages, but not for actual cleanup costs.  The director shall keep a record of all expenses incurred in carrying out any project or activity authorized by sections 260.500 to 260.550.

2.  A person otherwise liable under the provisions of sections 260.500 to 260.550 is not liable if he demonstrates that the hazardous substance emergency occurred as the result of an act of God, an act of war, an act of the state of Missouri or the United States or solely the act of a third party.  For the purposes of sections 260.500 to 260.550, no employee, agent of, or independent contractor employed by a person otherwise liable shall be considered a third party.

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(L. 1983 H.B. 528)

Effective 6-27-83

(1994)  Missouri hazardous substance emergency statute does not create a private cause of action.  Purchaser of land had no cause of action against vendor for recovery of costs of cleanup.  Only state has cause of action for clean-up costs under statute.  Yellow Freight System, Inc. v. ACF Industries, Inc. 882 S.W.2d 225 (Mo. App.  E.D.).

---- end of effective  27 Jun 1983 ----

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Source: official Missouri text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Missouri § 260.530

What does Revised Statutes of Missouri § 260.530 cover?

Section 260.530 ("Cleanup costs, liability — failure to comply, damages, exceptions — records of expense to be kept.") is part of the Revised Statutes of Missouri, the codified statutory law of Missouri. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Missouri § 260.530?

A common citation format is "Revised Statutes of Missouri § 260.530" (Missouri). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Missouri law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Missouri official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Missouri attorney.

How does Missouri § 260.530 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Missouri can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Missouri.