Missouri § 190.109 - Ground ambulance license.
Full text of Missouri Revised Statutes of Missouri § 190.109 — Ground ambulance license., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 190.109. Ground ambulance license.
1. The department shall, within a reasonable time after receipt of an application, cause such investigation as the department deems necessary to be made of the applicant for a ground ambulance license.
2. Any person that owned and operated a licensed ambulance on December 31, 1997, shall receive an ambulance service license from the department, unless suspended, revoked or terminated, for that ambulance service area which was, on December 31, 1997, described and filed with the department as the primary service area for its licensed ambulances on August 28, 1998, provided that the person makes application and adheres to the rules and regulations promulgated by the department pursuant to sections 190.001 to 190.245.
3. The department shall issue a new ground ambulance service license to an ambulance service that is not currently licensed by the department, or is currently licensed by the department and is seeking to expand its ambulance service area, except as provided in subsection 4 of this section, to be valid for a period of five years, unless suspended, revoked or terminated, when the director finds that the applicant meets the requirements of ambulance service licensure established pursuant to sections 190.100 to 190.245 and the rules adopted by the department pursuant to sections 190.001 to 190.245. In order to be considered for a new ambulance service license, an ambulance service shall submit to the department a letter of endorsement from each ambulance district or fire protection district that is authorized to provide ambulance service, or from each municipality not within an ambulance district or fire protection district that is authorized to provide ambulance service, in which the ambulance service proposes to operate. If an ambulance service proposes to operate in unincorporated portions of a county not within an ambulance district or fire protection district that is authorized to provide ambulance service, in order to be considered for a new ambulance service license, the ambulance service shall submit to the department a letter of endorsement from the county. Any letter of endorsement required pursuant to this section shall verify that the political subdivision has conducted a public hearing regarding the endorsement and that the governing body of the political subdivision has adopted a resolution approving the endorsement. The letter of endorsement shall affirmatively state that the proposed ambulance service:
(1) Will provide a benefit to public health that outweighs the associated costs;
(2) Will maintain or enhance the public's access to ambulance services;
(3) Will maintain or improve the public health and promote the continued development of the regional emergency medical service system;
(4) Has demonstrated the appropriate expertise in the operation of ambulance services; and
(5) Has demonstrated the financial resources necessary for the operation of the proposed ambulance service.
4. A contract between a political subdivision and a licensed ambulance service for the provision of ambulance services for that political subdivision shall expand, without further action by the department, the ambulance service area of the licensed ambulance service to include the jurisdictional boundaries of the political subdivision. The termination of the aforementioned contract shall result in a reduction of the licensed ambulance service's ambulance service area by removing the geographic area of the political subdivision from its ambulance service area, except that licensed ambulance service providers may provide ambulance services as are needed at and around the state fair grounds for protection of attendees at the state fair.
5. The department shall renew a ground ambulance service license if the applicant meets the requirements established pursuant to sections 190.001 to 190.245, and the rules adopted by the department pursuant to sections 190.001 to 190.245.
6. The department shall promulgate rules relating to the requirements for a ground ambulance service license including, but not limited to:
(1) Vehicle design, specification, operation and maintenance standards;
(2) Equipment requirements;
(3) Staffing requirements;
(4) Five-year license renewal;
(5) Records and forms;
(6) Medical control plans;
(7) Medical director qualifications;
(8) Standards for medical communications;
(9) Memorandums of understanding with emergency medical response agencies that provide advanced life support;
(10) Quality improvement committees;
(11) Response time, patient care and transportation standards;
(12) Participation with regional emergency medical services advisory committees; and
(13) Ambulance service administrator qualifications.
7. Application for a ground ambulance service license shall be made upon such forms as prescribed by the department in rules adopted pursuant to sections 190.001 to 190.245. The application form shall contain such information as the department deems necessary to make a determination as to whether the ground ambulance service meets all the requirements of sections 190.001 to 190.245 and rules promulgated pursuant to sections 190.001 to 190.245.
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(L. 1998 S.B. 743, A.L. 2001 S.B. 619, A.L. 2002 S.B. 1107, A.L. 2025 H.B. 225 merged with S.B. 271)
---- end of effective 28 Aug 2025 ----
Source: official Missouri text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Missouri § 190.109
What does Revised Statutes of Missouri § 190.109 cover?
Section 190.109 ("Ground ambulance license.") is part of the Revised Statutes of Missouri, the codified statutory law of Missouri. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Missouri § 190.109?
A common citation format is "Revised Statutes of Missouri § 190.109" (Missouri). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Missouri law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Missouri official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Missouri attorney.
How does Missouri § 190.109 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Missouri can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Missouri.