Mississippi § 37-23-195 - Individualized educational program (IEP) or 504 Plan required for each blind or visually impaired student.

Full text of Mississippi Mississippi Code of 1972 Annotated § 37-23-195 — Individualized educational program (IEP) or 504 Plan required for each blind or visually impaired student., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 37-23-195. Individualized educational program (IEP) or 504 Plan required for each blind or visually impaired student.

Each appropriate educational entity shall provide for the development of an IEP or 504 Plan for each blind or visually impaired student eligible for educational services or equipment, or both, under Sections 37-23-1 through 37-23-157. In developing the written IEP or 504 Plan for each blind or visually impaired student, there shall be a presumption that proficiency in Braille reading and writing is essential for the student to achieve satisfactory educational progress. Each appropriate educational entity, in compliance with 20 USCS Section 1414(d)(3)(B)(iii), the Individuals with Disability Education Act, as reauthorized in 2004, shall provide for instruction in Braille and the use of Braille unless the IEP Committee determines, after an evaluation of the child’s reading and writing skills, needs, and appropriate reading and writing media, including an evaluation of the child’s future needs for instruction in Braille or the use of Braille, that instruction in Braille or the use of Braille is not appropriate for the child. The assessment required for each student shall be conducted by a TVI and shall include, at a minimum, a research based learning media assessment and functional vision assessment, and if necessary in the determination of the IEP Committee, a comprehensive assistive technology evaluation.The assessment shall include a statement of the student’s academic and functional strengths, deficits and future needs.If, in the course of developing a student’s IEP or 504 Plan or in the review of the research based assessment and consideration of a student’s future needs, the majority of the members of the team concur that the student’s visual impairment and future needs do not affect reading and writing performance commensurate with ability, then Braille instruction and its use shall not be required by this section for that student. Nothing in this section shall require the exclusive use of Braille when other specialized educational services and assistive technology devices are determined more appropriate by the IEP Committee for the student’s educational needs. No student shall be denied the opportunity for instruction in Braille reading and writing only because the student has some residual vision. The parent or guardian or local educational agency shall have the right to audio record the proceedings of individualized education program team meetings.The parent or guardian or local educational agency shall notify the members of the individualized education program team of his, her, or its intent to audio record a meeting at least twenty-four (24) hours prior to the meeting.

Source: official Mississippi text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Mississippi § 37-23-195

What does Mississippi Code of 1972 Annotated § 37-23-195 cover?

Section 37-23-195 ("Individualized educational program (IEP) or 504 Plan required for each blind or visually impaired student.") is part of the Mississippi Code of 1972 Annotated, the codified statutory law of Mississippi. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Mississippi § 37-23-195?

A common citation format is "Mississippi Code of 1972 Annotated § 37-23-195" (Mississippi). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Mississippi law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Mississippi official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Mississippi attorney.

How does Mississippi § 37-23-195 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Mississippi can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Mississippi.