Minnesota § 245.91 - DEFINITIONS
Full text of Minnesota Minnesota Statutes § 245.91 — DEFINITIONS, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 245.91. DEFINITIONS
Subdivision 1.Applicability.
For the purposes of sections 245.91 to 245.97, the following terms have the meanings given them.
Subd. 2.Agency.
"Agency" means the divisions, officials, or employees of the state Departments of Human Services, Health, and Education; of Direct Care and Treatment; and of local school districts and designated county social service agencies as defined in section 256G.02, subdivision 7, that are engaged in monitoring, providing, or regulating services or treatment for mental illness, developmental disability, or substance use disorder.
Subd. 3.Client.
"Client" means a person served by an agency, facility, or program, who is receiving services or treatment for mental illness, developmental disability, and substance use disorder. Client also includes a now deceased person who had been served by an agency, facility, or program.
Subd. 3a.Emergency use of manual restraint.
"Emergency use of manual restraint" has the meaning given in section 245D.02, subdivision 8a, and applies to services licensed under chapter 245D.
Subd. 4.Facility or program.
"Facility" or "program" means a nonresidential or residential program as defined in section 245A.02, subdivisions 10 and 14, and any agency, facility, or program that provides services or treatment for mental illness, developmental disability, or substance use disorder that is required to be licensed, certified, or registered by the commissioner of human services, health, or education; a recovery residence as defined in section 254B.01, subdivision 11; peer recovery support services provided by a recovery community organization as defined in section 254B.01, subdivision 8; and an acute care inpatient facility that provides services or treatment for mental illness, developmental disability, or substance use disorder.
[See Note.]
Subd. 4a.Gather.
"Gather" means access to information or data for purposes of inspection and to receive copies of information or data.
Subd. 5.Regional center.
"Regional center" means a state-operated treatment program as defined in section 253B.02, subdivision 18d.
Subd. 6.Serious injury.
"Serious injury" means:
(1) fractures;
(2) dislocations;
(3) evidence of internal injuries;
(4) head injuries with loss of consciousness or potential for a closed head injury or concussion without loss of consciousness requiring a medical assessment by a health care professional, whether or not further medical attention was sought;
(5) lacerations involving injuries to tendons or organs, and those for which complications are present;
(6) extensive second-degree or third-degree burns, and other burns for which complications are present;
(7) extensive second-degree or third-degree frostbite, and others for which complications are present;
(8) irreversible mobility or avulsion of teeth;
(9) injuries to the eyeball;
(10) ingestion of foreign substances and objects that are harmful;
(11) near drowning;
(12) heat exhaustion or sunstroke;
(13) attempted suicide; and
(14) all other injuries and incidents considered serious after an assessment by a health care professional, including but not limited to self-injurious behavior, a medication error requiring medical treatment, a suspected delay of medical treatment, a complication of a previous injury, or a complication of medical treatment for an injury.
History:
1987 c 352 s 2; 1988 c 543 s 1-3; 1989 c 282 art 2 s 57; 1Sp1997 c 4 art 7 s 42; 2003 c 130 s 12; 2005 c 56 s 1; 2008 c 219 s 1,2; 2013 c 108 art 8 s 5; 1Sp2017 c 6 art 8 s 8,9; 1Sp2020 c 2 art 6 s 123; 2022 c 98 art 4 s 51; 2023 c 25 s 120; 2023 c 61 art 4 s 3; 2024 c 79 art 8 s 14; 2024 c 125 art 3 s 2; 2024 c 127 art 48 s 2; 2025 c 38 art 3 s 30; art 8 s 47,48; 1Sp2025 c 9 art 4 s 2; art 9 s 6
NOTE: The amendment to subdivision 4 by Laws 2025, First Special Session chapter 9, article 4, section 2, is effective January 1, 2027. Laws 2025, First Special Session chapter 9, article 4, section 2, the effective date.
Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes
Frequently Asked Questions About Minnesota § 245.91
What does Minnesota Statutes § 245.91 cover?
Section 245.91 ("DEFINITIONS") is part of the Minnesota Statutes, the codified statutory law of Minnesota. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Minnesota § 245.91?
A common citation format is "Minnesota Statutes § 245.91" (Minnesota). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Minnesota law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Minnesota official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Minnesota attorney.
How does Minnesota § 245.91 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Minnesota can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Minnesota.